层状土中单桩竖向振动分析

本文首先从均匀土层中的单桩着手，建立单桩有阻尼竖向振动的微分方程，利用传递矩阵法分析成层土中单桩竖向振动的阻抗函数及共振频率，并与足尺型桩的试验结果进行了比较。同时还用作者编制的传递矩阵的程序计算上海磁悬浮桩基的共振频率。     

土钉支护在极软土基坑工程中的应用

本文讨论了极软土地区土钉墙支护基坑的设计计算模式和应采用的计算参数。为保证基坑的稳定性提出了相应的施工技术措施。通过抗拔试验和现场施工监测，表明土钉支护在该类地区应用的可行性。     

某住宅楼基础沉降原因分析及治理方法

通过工程事故勘察及原因分析，提出了用石灰桩配合注浆法加固处理自重湿陷性黄土地基的方法。科学、经济、快捷的治理，使工程事故得到了及时有效控制。     

三峡库区白衣庵滑坡地质研究

白衣庵滑坡是一个由古滑坡、老滑坡和新滑坡组成的滑坡群,是川、峡二江在奉节东西贯通形成统一的长江后,三叠系巴东组(T2b)地层在江水强烈下切侵蚀事件的持续作用下导致江岸斜坡逐渐卸荷、倾倒、崩塌和表层滑坡等多期作用形成的古崩滑体.研究表明,白衣庵古崩滑体稳定性较好,老滑坡在三峡水库水位反复变动影响下可能局部失稳,表层的新滑坡在持续暴雨作用下极易发生复活滑动.     

京珠高速公路东西湖段软基处理数值分析

采用等效地基固结系数法,对京珠高速公路东西湖段软土地基,进行了比奥固结平面有限元分析。计算值与实测值比较接近。计算结果为选择地基处理措施和确定道面施工时间提供了依据,保证了竣工后该路段的工后沉降满足设计要求。     

宜兴抽水蓄能电站试验洞的反分析研究

结合江苏宜兴抽水蓄能电站地下厂房试验洞量测资料的分析,研究了成层各向异性岩体中洞室工程问题的反分析方法。采用分层均质模型进行反分析计算。计算区域的各层岩层均被分别视为均质各向同性体,初始地应力假设呈线性分布。有限元分析中,对倾斜成层的岩层、软弱夹层及断层节理等分别划分了单元,据以模拟成层岩体的各向异性特征。为使计算过程简化,对离洞室较远的岩层拟按地质资料对材料特性参数赋值,反分析计算的目标未知数为初始地应力和试验洞相邻围岩的弹性模量。结果表明,与工程实践符合较好。     

中国大陆现今构造应力场的回归分析研究

叙述了应用有限元方法和回归分析理论,依据实际应力观测资料,结合中国大陆构造地质资料反演中国大陆现今构造应力场的研究成果。计算中考虑了地壳结构在纵向上和横向上的非均匀性和现今活动断层的影响,采用接触分析方法模拟了板块边界的作用。计算结果表明,通过回归分析得到中国大陆现今构造应力场特征与实际观测结果是一致的:(1) 在中国大陆现今水平最大主压应力轴走向以青藏高原为中心,呈辐射状分布;(2) 在中国大陆现今水平最大主压应力总体表现为由西向东逐渐降低的趋势;(3) 中国大陆东南的台湾海峡区域水平最大主压应力有局部升高的现象。     

真空-堆载联合预压处理软基效果的室内试验研究

对甬-台-温高速公路采用真空-堆载联合预压处理软基前后的土样进行了室内试验分析,得出了合理的试验结论,即土的物理性质指标分别得到不同程度的降低,强度指标得到较大的提高。     

Theoretical Study on Stochastic Modeling of Combined Gravity-Magnetic-Electric-Seismic Inversion and Its Application

As gravity field,magnetic field,electric field and seismic wave field are all physical fields,their object function,reverse function and compound function are certainly infinite contiuously differentiable func-tions which can be expanded into Taylor (Fourier) series within domain of definition and be further reduced in-to solving stochastic distribution function of series and statistic inference of optimal approximation,This is the basis of combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion built on the basis of separation of field and source gravity-magnetic difference-value(D-value)trend surface,taking distribution-independent fault sys-tem as its unit,depths of seismic and electric interfaces of interests as its corresponding bivariate compound re-verse function of gravity-magnetic anomalies and using high order polynomial(high order trigonometric func-tion)approximating to its series distribution,The difference from current dominant inversion techniques is that,first,it does not respectively create gravity-seismic,magnetic-seismic deterministic inversion model from theoretical model,but combines gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic stochastic inversion model from stochastic model;second,after the concept of equivalent geological body being introduced,using feature of independent variable of gravity-magnetic field functions,taking density and susceptibility related to gravity-magnetic func-tion as default parameters of model,the deterministic model is established owing to better solution to the con-tradictioc of difficulty in identifying strata and less test analytical data for density and susceptibility in newly explored area;third,under assumption of independent parent distribution,a real modeling by strata,the prob-lem of difficult plane closure arising in profile modeling is avoided,This technology has richer and more detailed fault and strata information than sparse pattern seismic data in newly explored area,successfully inverses and plots structural map of Indosinian discontinuty in Hefei basin with combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion,With development of high precision gravity-magnetic and overall geophysical technology,it is certain for introducing new methods of stochastic modeling and computational intelligence and promoting the develop-ment of combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion to open a new substantial and promoting the develop-ment of combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion to open a new substantial path.     

一次广东连续性暴雨过程的分析

本文着重从天气系统背景、云图特征等方面人手，对2001年6月广东省连续性暴雨的成因进行了分析。结果表明，此次过程是在华南西部高空槽及中低空切变线长时间维持及摆动的形势下形成的，暴雨中心及强度与对流云顶TBB的最低值中心及强度有密切关系。