山东省雨季开始标准的研究

利用31年（1971－2001年）欧洲中心数值预报产品格点资料500hPa分析场、山东省雨情等资料，研究了山东省雨季开始的标准。结论指出，由于西太平洋副热带高压（副高）西伸北抬，中纬度高压脊东移，在沿海与副高同位相叠加，使西南季风北上，到达黄淮地区，向山东输送大量暖湿空气，实现了由干热气团影响到湿热气团控制的转变；同时，北方冷空气在不同的环流形势下，从不同的路径南下，冷暖空气在山东交汇，形成大范围的强降水，是山东雨季开始的基本条件和重要标准。     

山东苍山5.2级地震前地震活动特征

从小震活动的时空分布以测震学参数的变化出发，分析了苍山地震前地震活动的异常特下，研究结果表明，苍山５．２级地震前出现了地震活动的图像和几种中，短期测震学参数，异常，但无明显短临信息的前震活动。     

山东沿海地区自然灾害与对策

分析山东省沿海地区自然灾害现状及其影响，并预测它的发展趋势，提出加强减灾工程建设与海岸带管理等对策     

山东省黄淮海地区经济发展问题探讨

山东黄淮海平原地区是全省最大农区。区内土地辽阔，资源丰富，开发潜力很大，但至今仍属经济欠发达地区。本文分析该区资源环境特点，经济发展现状与问题，探讨成因并提出进一步合理开发途径和对策。     

山东沿海地区自然灾害与对策

分析山东省沿海地区自然灾害现状及其影响，并预测它的发展趋势，提出加强减灾工程建设与海岸带管理等对策。     

山东中生代橄榄安粗岩系火山岩的地质、地球化学特征及岩石成因

山东中生代橄榄安粗岩系火山岩主要分布在沂沭断裂带及其两侧的断陷型陆相火山盆地中，为早白垩世火山活动的产物．Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ全岩等时年龄变化于１１１．４～１１９．６Ｍａ．岩石组合主要为粗面玄武岩－橄榄安粗岩－安粗岩－粗面岩．这套岩石在化学上具有富碱富钾、富铝贫钛、高氧化系数及富轻稀土和大离子亲石元素的特点，并具有较高的ＩＳｒ值和明显偏低εＮｄ值．根据对岩石地质、地球化学特征和产出构造环境的详细分析，表明这套岩石的成因应主要是富集型地幔的部分熔融     

A Study on the Geological—Geochemical Dynamics of Hydrothermal Ore Deposition as Exemplified by the Muping—Rushan Gold Deposit Belt,Eastern Shandong,China

This paper presents a method of establishing a hydrothermal ore-forming reaction system.On the basis of the study of four typical hydrothermal deposits,the following conclusions concerning geochemical dynamic controlling during hydrothermal mineralization have been sions concerning geochemical dynaamic controlling during hydrothermal mineralization have been drawn:(1)The regional tectonic activities control the concentration and dispersion of elements in the ore-forming process in terms of their effects on the thermodynamic nature and conditions of the ore-forming reaction system.(2)During hydrothermal mineralization the activites of ore-bearing faults can be divideb into two stages:the brittle splitting stage and the brittle-tough tensing stage,which would create characteristically different geodynamic conditions for the geochemical thermodynamic ore-forming system.(3)The hydrothermal ore-forming reaaction system is an open dynamic system.At the brittle splitting stage the system was so strongly supersaturated and unequilibrated as to speed up and enhance the crystallization and differentiation of ore-forming fluids.And at the brittle-tough tensing stage,the ore-forming system was in a weak supersaturated state;with decreasing temperature and pressure the crystallization of oreforming material would show down,and it can be regarded as an equilibrated state.(4)In the lates stages of hydrothermal evolution,gold would be concentrated in the residual ore-forming solution.The pulsating fracture activite in this stage led to the crush of pyrite ore and it was then filled with gold-enriched solution,forming high-grage“fissure”gold ore.This ore-forming process could be called the coupling mechanism of ore formation.     

榴辉岩的化学分类

以山东荣成地区的榴辉岩为例,把榴辉岩分为镁一榴辉岩、铁一榴辉岩和钙一榴辉岩三类。三类榴辉岩的岩石化学,主要造岩矿物成分都有明显差别,石榴石分别是镁铝榴石、铁铝榴石和钙铝榴石。绿辉石的硬玉分子也有不同。三类榴辉岩的化学成分限制是Mg-榴辉岩MgO>10%,石榴石以镁铝榴分子占优势,Fe-榴辉岩的MgO<10,石榴石以铁铝榴石分子占优势。Ca-榴辉岩CaO>19%,石榴石以钙铝榴石分子优势。