基于Argo 观测的太平洋温、盐度 分布与变化（1）：温度

采用无结构三角形网格海洋数值模式FVCOM,建立厦门湾及其邻近海域三维潮汐潮流数值模型。通过模型计算结 果统计其潮流能要素特征表明：大小潮期间平均流速较大区域主要发生在金门水道、金门北东水道、厦门东侧水道、九龙江 口至青屿水道以及安海湾口门附近海域;该海域最大可能流速最大值可达到2.2 m/s,发生在金门北东水道,金门水道次之; 金门水道一年内垂向平均流速超过1 m/s的时间占28.3 %;金门水道潮流能蕴藏量为2 917 kW。     

“逗阵”走厦门——圆形古城的秘密

一说起厦门.大部分人就会立刻想到鼓浪屿.但现在的鼓浪屿有些过度商业化,且人满为患,在旅游旺季的夏日到鼓浪屿旅行,真不知道是在享受,还是在受罪.其实,对于旅游爱好者来说,厦门这座城市还有很多值得探秘的地方.     

厦门24时

厦门这座南国小岛,不知从何时起就成了国内最热门的旅游目的地之一.每逢节假日,鼓浪屿上插脚都难,总令人担心这座小屿会不会被人踩沉.在今天的厦门,如果还热衷于和团客们一道抢滩鼓浪屿、朝拜南普陀,那你就out了.厦门其实有许多隐匿的小角落适合步行去探索,哪怕是超级热门的鼓浪屿,只要时间选择得当,你也可以独享.     

美丽厦门·扬帆远航——第九届中国俱乐部杯帆船挑战赛

帆船与厦门的城市发展关系密切。千百年前，厦门先民从大陆驾驶帆船登陆五通，拉开了开发厦门的序幕。1922年，“厦门”号帆船曾经横渡太平洋抵达美国。直到上世纪80年代，帆船仍是厦门对外交通的重要工具。今天，作为主要交通工具的帆船已经退出了历史舞台，但那些扬着雪白风帆的运动帆船，越来越多地以矫健的身姿妆点着美丽的厦门海域，丰富着厦门人的生活和心灵。     

厦门市地表水资源可利用量计算

地表水资源可利用量是合理开发利用区域水资源的重要参考依据,厦门市工农业发达、人口稠密,水资源供需矛盾突出,研究厦门市地表水资源可利用量十分必要。通过Tennant法、流量历时曲线法等5种方法计算不同水文站生态基流,根据计算结果分析确定各个水文站控制断面适宜生态需水量,并对汛期洪水弃水量计算方法进行分析,采用倒扣法计算水资源可利用量。结果表明,厦门市地表水可利用量为3.05亿m³,汛期洪水弃水量占地表水资源总量57%,在保护环境的基础上提高汛期水资源利用率,区域水资源可利用量将大幅度提高。     

浮光掠影鼓浪屿

到厦门,不能错过鼓浪屿. 鼓浪屿位于厦门岛的西南面,面积1.78平方公里,原名"圆沙洲".在小岛西南角的一岩洞内有块礁石,潮起潮落时浪涛撞击礁石,在岩洞内形成共鸣,发出如鼓声响,因此叫做鼓浪屿.鼓浪屿与厦门岛之间仅隔着一条宽500多米,当地人称为鹭江的海峡.     

薪火未尽能源梦--中国能源现状与发展

海湾战火的硝烟还未散尽，我们似乎隐隐看到了能源，尤其石油这根牵动全世界的神经。     

Hydrological character and sea-current structure in the front of Amery Ice Shelf

Hydrological character and Sea-current profiles structure are studied andanalyzed in sea-area of the front of Amery Ice Shelf,Prydz Bay with LADCP,CTDdata.These LADCP,CTD data were acquired during the 19th Chinese Antarctic Sci-entific Expedition.Results of this study agree with that,there exist four differentkinds of water masses in the area of the front of Amery Ice Shelf in the summer of Ant-arctica.Current distribution presents a semi-circumfluence which flows in at the eastand flows out in the west.Moreover,clockwise and anti-clockwise vortices werefound in upper layer and mid-layer in the Prydz Bay.Western areas of these anti-clockwise vortices are positions of inflows from Prydz Bay to Amery Ice Shelf.Thesource of these inflows is the coastal westward current originated in the east of PrydzBay.All these characteristics come down to the pattern of circumfluence,ice meltrate under Ice Shelf,scale of Ice Shelf water production and form of water exchangesbetween area of Ice Shelf and area of Prydz Bay.     

Preliminary study on PAH degradation by bacteria from contaminated sediments in Xiamen Western Sea,Fujian, China

In order to estimate the biodegradation of three polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) compounds, bacterial strains were isolated from marine sediments in three heavily contaminated sites (Yuandang Lake, Dongdu Port and Aquacultural zones in Maluan Bay) in Xiamen Western Sea. The results show three bacterial strains, which used pyrene as the sole carbon source, were identified as strains of Aureobacterium sp.,Arthrobacter sp., Rhodococcus sp. The PAH-degrading bacteria isolated had a strong ability to degrade phenanhrene, fluoranthene and pyrene at different degradation rates. The highest degradation rate was observed when three PAH compounds were mixed with an individual strain in the medium. The three PAHs were degraded after one week with a degradation rate of 89.94 % for phenanthrene and 93.4 % for both of fluoranthene and pyrene.In addition, after 25 days of incubation, the degradation rate was 99.98 % for phenanthrene and 99.97 % for both of fluoranthene and pyrene. Optical density was measured to estimate bacterial growth during the degradation of PAHs. Highest levels of bacterial growth were observed with a three PAH mixture in the culture, suggesting that the concentration of PAHs influenced bacterial growth and the highest levels of degradation for most series were detected after one week of incubation.