我国地勘行业的集约化问题

我国地勘行业的集约化问题翁金明（山西地质矿产勘查开发局）０引言党的十三大报告指出：我国工业发展“归根到底就是从粗放经营为主逐步转上集约经营为主的道路”。这是现代经济发展的一条普遍规律，尤其对资源约束型国家来说更是必由之路。而对于地质勘查业是否有向集约...     

全球元古宙超大陆及中国主要陆块的位置

本文在回顾有关全球元古宙超大陆的假说基础上，介绍了超大陆的组合与裂解以及各种不同的新元古代超大陆的构成，综述指出我国主要陆块在新元古代超大陆块中的位置。     

中国中东部中-新生代盆地类型及沉积充填序列

根据盆地性质盆地沉积特征，沉积演化等特点将中国中东部中，新生代沉积盆地划分为大陆裂谷盆地，与低角度俯冲有关的裂谷盆地，前陆－克拉通横向复合盆地、多种地质背景下的小型地堑及半地堑盆地，东海及南海海域大陆边缘裂谷盆地等类型，并总结了各类地的沉积充填序列。     

地质科学在我国农业发展中的作用

面对我国人口迅速增长，要保持农业特别是粮食生长持续稳步增长，除继续加强良种培育和推广先进栽培技术外，地质科学特别是农业地质的作用不可忽视。本文着重从农业生产的地质背景、地球化学、农用矿产资源等方面介绍了地质科学在提高农作物产量和品质中的重要作用，产并对农业地质的工作阶段和工作内容进行了阐述。     

中国矿产品价格形成机制

本文较为详尽地阐述了矿产品的价值构成及其定价方法。本文贯穿三条基本原则：（１）以生产价格理论为基础，充分吸收均衡价格理论的合理内核；（２）完全成本定价；（３）按劣等资源条件定价。     

Genetic Analogy Between Sediment—Hosted Gold Deposits and Sediment—Hosted Copper Deposits in Southwest China

The sediment-hosted copper deposits according to the authors‘ study were formed from connate formation water during the post-sedimentary or diagenetic stage while the sediment-hosted disseminated gold deposits are unanimously considered to be of post-sedimentary hydrothermal origin.Therefore,apart from their own individulities.These two types of deposits must share some characters in common.Comparisons are attempted,in this paper,between the sediment-hosted copper deposits in southwest China and the Triassic sediment-hosted disseminated gold deposits in the Yunnan-Guizhou-Guangxi Triangle in terms of geological and geochemical features.     

U—Series Dating of Fossil Bones：Results from Chinese Sites and Discussions on Its Reliability

Calculations,according to some open-system models,point out that while a statistically significant discrepancy between the results of two U-series methods,^230Th/^234U and ^227Th/^220Th(or ^231Pa/^235U),attests a relatively recent and important uranium migration,concordant dates cannot guarantee closes-system behavior of sample.The results of 20 fossil bones from 10 Chinese sites,19 of which are determined by two U-series methods,are given,Judging from independent age controls,8 out of the 11 concordant age sets are unacceptable,The results in this paper suggest that uranium may cycle into or out of fossil bones,such geochemical events may take place at any time and no known preserving condition may securely protect them from being affected.So for the sitew we have studied,the U-series dating of fossil bones is of limited reliability.