Periodic orbit families near the 4:1 jovian resonance

An enlarged averaged Hamiltonian is introduced to compute several families of periodic orbits of the planar elliptic 3-body problem, in the Sun–Jupiter–Asteroid system, near the 4:1 resonance. Four resonant critical point families are found and their stability is studied. The families of symmetric periodic orbits of the elliptic problem appear near the corresponding fixed points computed in this model. There is a good agreement for moderate eccentricity of the asteroid for three of these families, whereas the remaining family cannot be considered as a family of periodic orbits of the real model. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

实验变形煤结构的13C NMR特征及其构造地质意义

通过４件煤的高温高压实验样品及２件原始样品的＾１３Ｃ固体核磁共振研究,揭示了变形煤结构演化的微观机理及其与镜质组反射率光性变异的内在联系,阐明了不同应变环境中应力作用的差别在一定程度上控制了碳结构的演化,而镜质组反射率的差别正是煤结构差异的外在反映,因此,煤镜质组反射率光性组构真实地记录了煤变形历史中应力作用及应变环境特征,是煤田构造研究中极为重要的应变标志之一。     

Continuous ambient‐vibration monitoring of the arch dam of Mauvoisin

This paper presents the experimental programme and results of a continuous ambient vibrations recording programme carried out on the 250 m arch dam of Mauvoisin. This project follows a series of previous measurements completed for seven different water levels. An automated system was set up on the dam and the ambient vibrations were recorded twice daily for a period of 6 months. Frequency shifts were tracked throughout the testing period and the effects of the varying water level were identified. The results confirmed the behaviour observed in previous ambient‐ and forced‐vibration tests. The added‐mass effects are overcome by the stiffening of the dam due to increasing hydrostatic pressure for lower reservoir levels. This trend is then reversed for higher water levels. Any temperature‐related effects were not identified. The experimental techniques are briefly described and the frequency identification process and its limitations are discussed. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

人工振动采油机理的初步研究

利用人工振动技术增加石油产量的机理之一是地层的机械共振作用。提出了一种简化的地层模型,并将其转化为一个双自由度有阻尼振动系统。研究了各种不同厚度的地层的振幅与振动频率的关系、共振频率与固有频率的关系以及品质因素 Ｑ 对地层振幅和共振频率的影响,得出有意义的结论。     

白云石中Mn~(2+)及其占位的电子顺磁共振研究

本文用EPR法研究了白云鄂博矿床白云石中Mn~(2+)在Ca、Mg两个位置上的分配。通过比较白云石与菱镁矿中Mn~(2+)的精细结构线间的强度比,确定了几乎所有Mn~(2+)都处于Mg位置。其自旋哈密顿参数为:g=2.0022,A_∥=93.0×10~(-4)T,A_⊥=91.4×10~(-4)T,D=153.3×10~(-4)T。实验结果表明,白云石中Mn~(2+)的位置分配不取决于Mn~(2+)的浓度。离子半径和配位氧八面体畸变程度是控制位置分配的两个主要因素。     

多离子成分空间等离子体中斜传播波的混杂共振：（Ⅱ）实验观测与波模识别

在分析ＡＲＣＳ３探空火箭记录到的由人工离子束激发的低频等离子波的特征和激发机制的过程中，提出了多离子成分冷等离子体中的一般混杂共振和一般混杂波的概念，给出了斜向传播冷等离子体波的混杂共振条件．在上述理论的基础上，考虑了电子、氧离子、氦离子和人工氩离子束的贡献，计算出ＡＲＣＳ３实验条件下的等离子体介电函数，并用等离子体波模识别的方法，识别出频率在１８０Ｈｚ。附近的最强波峰乃是Ｏ＋－Ｈｅ＋双离子混杂波．     

碱性长石中Fe^3＋在四面体位置间交换动力学的EPR研究

在加热条件下,利用EPR方法研究了碱性长石中不同四面体位置间的Fe~(3+)、Al~(3+)交换。低温钠长石和透长石晶体分别在水热,1 kbar,500—900℃和干加热,1050℃条件下加热。在低温钠长石中,加热后Fe~(3+)线被加宽,当温度为800℃时,除T_1(o)位置外,没有出现其余四面体位置Fe~(3+)产生的谱线。透长石在1050℃加热1300h后,T_1和T_2线的相对强度发生了变化。实验表明,在碱性长石中不同四面体间Fe~(3+)、Ak~(3+)和Fe~(3+)、Si~(4+)交换与Al~(3+)、Si~(4+)交换比较,前者速度要缓慢得多。     

次显微金在黄铁矿和毒砂中的赋存状态新探讨

重新认以了含金黄铁矿、含金毒砂中次显微金的电子顺磁共振实验和溶解实验的结果。指出它们均不能作为存在类质同象金的证据，含金黄铁矿和含金毒砂中的顺磁中心可能由As、S之间的类质同象取代引起；硝酸溶解金的载体矿物后溶液中出现的Au3-离子可能来自金的硫化物的微包裹体金。进而认为含金黄铁矿和含金每秒中不可能存在类质同象金。