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991.
992.
为准确判别矿柱稳定性情况,综合考虑矿柱形状特征量、力学状态量和力学极限量3类指标,选取矿柱宽度、矿柱高度、矿柱宽高比、矿柱约束、矿柱摩擦系数、矿柱应力、矿岩单轴抗压强度、矿柱强度共8个特征作为识别指标,利用独立成分分析旋转森林(ICA-RoF)算法逆构特征指标与矿柱状态之间的非线性映射关系,建立一种基于ICA-RoF算法的矿柱稳定性判别模型。结合工程实例,以150组矿柱样本数据进行训练,采用40次5折交叉验证算法获得最佳模型参数,以剩余12组样本数据对该模型进行检验,并与主成分分析旋转森林算法(PCA-RoF)、CART决策树算法(CDT)和高斯过程分类算法(GPC)进行比较。研究结果表明:ICA-RoF判别模型精度高、泛化能力强,在显著性水平α=0.05的情况下,ICA-RoF明显优于PCA-RoF、CDT和GPC。 相似文献
993.
We have studied by high-resolution X-ray Computed Tomography the effect of crystal clustering on the Shape-Preferred Orientation (SPO) development in synthetic magmas experimentally deformed at 300 MPa and 475–550°C. A fully connected solid network that could potentially induce the onset of yield strength is not achieved in these suspensions containing 16 vol% of crystals. The alumina grain population exhibits a glomeroporphyritic texture made of isolated grains (59.6%) and clusters of touching grains (40.4%). The SPO of the sub-population of isolated grains exhibits foliation and lineation, which are closely parallel to the plane and direction of shear, respectively. The SPO of clustered grains has little influence overall shape fabric. The angular relationships between the average foliation and cluster elongation provide a good indicator of the shear sense. Finally, we highlight the strain partitioning between nearly non-deformed large clusters acting as rigid glomerocrysts and highly sheared zones in low concentrated suspensions. 相似文献
994.
995.
996.
目的:探讨肺霉菌的CT、X线征象,评价肺霉病在影像学诊断中的价值.方法:病例采用GE公司生产的HiSpeed NX/I 型CT机及日本岛津产的1250型X光机,对34例肺霉菌病在CT、X线中的影像进行回顾性分析研究.结果:34例肺霉菌病中19例为白色念珠菌,10例为孢子群菌霉菌球,均经痰培养及细菌学检查鉴定,5例为新型隐球菌经手术及病理证实.结论肺霉菌病是一种较少见的肺部病变,通过对CT、X线征象的分析,结合细菌的实验室检查,对霉菌病可做出明确诊断,使影像学在肺霉菌病的诊断中又摸索出一定的经验,在指导临床用药方面有着不可低估的作用. 相似文献
997.
998.
This article extends the earlier work (Haavisto et al. 2008. Optical spectrum based measurement of flotation slurry contents. Int. J. Miner. Process. 88 (3–4), 80–88), where visible and near-infrared (VNIR) reflectance spectroscopy was used together with an X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analyzer to improve the assaying of zinc flotation concentrate. Especially the sampling interval of the assay could be drastically reduced by the presented approach. In this study, a multichannel VNIR spectrum analyzer is utilized to measure the spectrum of the seven most important slurry lines in copper and zinc flotation circuits. Recursive data-based modeling is applied to the VNIR spectrum data and XRF assays to calculate and adaptively maintain the calibration model. The accuracy of the VNIR assays is evaluated in all the lines, and the benefits of the obtained high frequency assays in detecting oscillations and sudden grade changes are demonstrated. 相似文献
999.
Alan N. Buckley Siew Wei Goh William M. Skinner Ronald Woods Liang-Jen Fan 《International Journal of Mineral Processing》2009,93(2):155-164
The interaction of freshly abraded surfaces of cuprite, Cu2O, with neutral or mildly alkaline aqueous solutions of diethyl or di-n-butyl dithiophosphate (DTP) has been investigated by means of conventional and synchrotron X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. It was confirmed that DTP adsorbs readily on Cu atoms in the surface layer of the mineral treated with solutions of the collector at pH values near 7 and 9 in the presence of air, and renders the surface hydrophobic. When cuprite is treated with relatively high concentrations of DTP for sufficiently long periods, collector can also be adsorbed as CuDTP, but the coverage does not exceed a thin layer of CuDTP on the adsorbed DTP monolayer, unlike the situation with Cu metal or chalcocite where a thick multilayer can be formed. 相似文献
1000.
Nicolas Trcera Delphine Cabaret Stéphanie Rossano François Farges Anne-Marie Flank Pierre Lagarde 《Physics and Chemistry of Minerals》2009,36(5):241-257
X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Mg K-edge is used to obtain information on magnesium environment in minerals, silicate and alumino-silicate glasses. First-principles
XANES calculations are performed for minerals using a plane-wave density functional formalism with core-hole effects treated
in a supercell approach. The good agreement obtained between experimental and theoretical spectra provides useful information
to interpret the spectral features. With the help of calculation, the position of the first peak of XANES spectra is related
to both coordination and polyhedron distortion changes. In alumino-silicate glasses, magnesium is found to be mainly 5-fold
coordinated to oxygen whatever the aluminum saturation index value. In silicate glasses, magnesium coordination increases
from 4 in Cs-, Rb- and K-bearing glasses to 5 in Na- and Li-bearing glasses but remains equal as the polymerization degree
of the glass varies. The variation of the C feature (position and intensity) is strongly related to the alkali type providing
information on the medium range order.
相似文献
Stéphanie RossanoEmail: |