全文获取类型
收费全文 | 24349篇 |
免费 | 2523篇 |
国内免费 | 440篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 457篇 |
大气科学 | 228篇 |
地球物理 | 4209篇 |
地质学 | 4109篇 |
海洋学 | 535篇 |
天文学 | 16837篇 |
综合类 | 91篇 |
自然地理 | 846篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 42篇 |
2023年 | 76篇 |
2022年 | 144篇 |
2021年 | 155篇 |
2020年 | 165篇 |
2019年 | 417篇 |
2018年 | 520篇 |
2017年 | 519篇 |
2016年 | 579篇 |
2015年 | 637篇 |
2014年 | 618篇 |
2013年 | 913篇 |
2012年 | 641篇 |
2011年 | 623篇 |
2010年 | 594篇 |
2009年 | 1818篇 |
2008年 | 1820篇 |
2007年 | 2012篇 |
2006年 | 1989篇 |
2005年 | 1800篇 |
2004年 | 1918篇 |
2003年 | 1670篇 |
2002年 | 1478篇 |
2001年 | 1297篇 |
2000年 | 1074篇 |
1999年 | 923篇 |
1998年 | 1076篇 |
1997年 | 246篇 |
1996年 | 107篇 |
1995年 | 270篇 |
1994年 | 295篇 |
1993年 | 126篇 |
1992年 | 71篇 |
1991年 | 91篇 |
1990年 | 79篇 |
1989年 | 132篇 |
1988年 | 82篇 |
1987年 | 83篇 |
1986年 | 75篇 |
1985年 | 38篇 |
1984年 | 28篇 |
1983年 | 23篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1905年 | 3篇 |
1900年 | 3篇 |
1897年 | 7篇 |
1877年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
161.
162.
163.
Sediment successions in coastal cliffs around Mezen Bay, southeastern White Sea, record an unusually detailed history of former glaciations, interstadial marine and fluvial events from the Weichselian. A regional glaciation model for the Weichselian is based on new data from the Mezen Bay area and previously published data from adjacent areas. Following the Mikulinian (Eemian) interglacial a shelf‐centred glaciation in the Kara Sea is reflected in proglacial conditions at 100–90 ka. A local ice‐cap over the Timan ridge existed between 75 and 65 ka. Renewed glaciation in the Kara Sea spread southwestwards around 60 ka only, interrupted by a marine inundation, before it advanced to its maximum position at about 55–50 ka. After a prolonged ice‐free period, the Scandinavian ice‐sheet invaded the area from the west and terminated east of Mezen Bay about 17 ka. The previously published evidence of a large ice‐dammed lake in the central Arkhangelsk region, Lake Komi, finds no support in this study. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
164.
165.
We present the results of a systematic investigation of spectral evolution in the Z source GX 349+2, using data obtained during 1998 with the Proportional Counter Array (PCA) on-board the RXTE satellite. The source traced a extended normal branch (NB) and flaring branch (FB) in the colour–colour diagram (CD) and the hardness-intensity diagram (HID) during these observations. The spectra at different positions of the Z-track were best fitted by a model consisting of a disc blackbody and a Comptonized spectrum. A broad (Gaussian) iron line at ∼6.7 keV is also required to improve the fit. The spectral parameters showed a systematic and significant variation with the position along the Z-track. The evolution in spectral parameters is discussed in view of the increasing mass accretion rate scenario, proposed to explain the motion of Z sources in the CD and the HID. 相似文献
166.
Hong-Qi Zhang Xing-Ming Bao Yin Zhang Ji-Hong Liu Shu-Dong Bao Yuan-Yong Deng Wei Li Jie Chen Jin-Ping Dun Jiang-Tao Su Juan Guo Xiao-Fan Wang Ke-Liang Hu Gang-Hua Lin Dong-Guang WangNational Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2003,3(6):491-494
We analyze the magnetic configurations of three super active regions, NOAA 10484, 10486 and 10488, observed by the Huairou Multi-Channel Solar Telescope (MCST) from 2003 October 18 to November 4. Many energetic phenomena, such as flares (including a X-28 flare) and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), occurred during this period. We think that strong shear and fast emergence of magnetic flux are the main causes of these events. The question is also of great interest why these dramatic eruptions occurred so close together in the descending phase of the solar cycle. 相似文献
167.
Larisa A. Yakovina Yakiv V. Pavlenko Carlos Abia 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2003,288(3):279-286
Lithium abundances in the atmospheres of the super Li-rich C-giants WZ Cas and WX Cyg are derived by the spectral synthesis
technique using the Li I resonance line at λ670.8 nm and three subordinate lines at λλ 812.6, 610.4 and 497.2 nm. The differences
between the Li abundances derived from the λ670.8 nm line and the λλ 497.2, 812.6 nm lines do not exceed ±0.5 dex. The lithium
line at λ610.4 nm provides typically lower abundances than the resonance line (by ≈ 1 dex). The mean LTE and NLTE Li abundances
from three Li I lines (excluding λ610.4 nm) are 4.7, 4.9 for WZ Cas, and 4.6, 4.8 for WX Cyg, respectively.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
168.
Sediment proxy records from a continuous, 1.5 million year long deep‐sea sediment core from a site in the western Norwegian Sea were used to obtain new insights into the nature of palaeoceanographic change in the northern North Atlantic (Nordic seas) during the climatic shift of the Mid‐Pleistocene Revolution (MPR). Red‐green sediment colour and magnetic susceptibility records both reveal significant differences in their mean values when comparing the intervals older than 700 000 yr (700 ka) with those from the past 500 kyr. The timing and duration of these changes indicates that the MPR in the Nordic seas is characterised by a gradual transition lasting about 200 kyr. Together with further sedimentological evidence this suggests that the mid‐Pleistocene climate shift was accompanied by a general change in ice‐drift pattern. It is further proposed that prior to the onset of the major late Pleistocene glaciations in the Northern Hemisphere a significant proportion of the ice in the eastern Nordic seas originated from a southern provenance, whereas later it dominantly came from the surrounding landmasses. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
169.
We report three new or updated techniques for probing the parameters of active galaxies based on the masses of their central
black holes MBH). First, we derived a near-IR analog of the bulge luminosity versus MBH relationship. The low scatter makes it a promising new tool to study the black hole demographics. Next, we present relations
between MBH and the10 μm and 2-10 keV nuclear luminosity. They may help to study the MBH evolution over wide redshift ranges. Finally, we measured MBH in quasars from z ∼ 3.4 to z ∼ 0.3 to search directly for MBH growth. Surprisingly, we found no evidence for growth implying that the majority of quasar host galaxies have undergone their
last major merger at z ≥ 3.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
170.