全文获取类型
收费全文 | 890篇 |
免费 | 221篇 |
国内免费 | 151篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 58篇 |
大气科学 | 124篇 |
地球物理 | 347篇 |
地质学 | 501篇 |
海洋学 | 70篇 |
天文学 | 96篇 |
综合类 | 22篇 |
自然地理 | 44篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 14篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 14篇 |
2020年 | 34篇 |
2019年 | 24篇 |
2018年 | 20篇 |
2017年 | 41篇 |
2016年 | 40篇 |
2015年 | 44篇 |
2014年 | 51篇 |
2013年 | 58篇 |
2012年 | 28篇 |
2011年 | 60篇 |
2010年 | 52篇 |
2009年 | 83篇 |
2008年 | 71篇 |
2007年 | 57篇 |
2006年 | 69篇 |
2005年 | 54篇 |
2004年 | 44篇 |
2003年 | 36篇 |
2002年 | 43篇 |
2001年 | 33篇 |
2000年 | 41篇 |
1999年 | 32篇 |
1998年 | 38篇 |
1997年 | 25篇 |
1996年 | 23篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 25篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 12篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有1262条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
81.
The present note deals with the exact analytical solution of thermal bending of clamped, anisotropic, elliptic plates in the case where the thermal field is given by an expression of the type T(x,y,z)=z(Ax2+Cxy+By2).The problem is of basic interest in some ocean and mechanical structural systems since anisotropic materials are commonly used in those fields. Obviously the case of an orthotropic material constitutes a particular situation of the problem under study. 相似文献
82.
With accelerated melting of alpine glaciers, understanding the future state of the cryosphere is critical. Because the observational record of glacier response to climate change is short, palaeo‐records of glacier change are needed. Using proglacial lake sediments, which contain continuous and datable records of past glacier activity, we investigate Holocene glacier fluctuations on northeastern Baffin Island. Basal radiocarbon ages from three lakes constrain Laurentide Ice Sheet retreat by ca. 10.5 ka. High sedimentation rates (0.03 cm a?1) and continuous minerogenic sedimentation throughout the Holocene in proglacial lakes, in contrast to organic‐rich sediments and low sedimentation rates (0.005 cm a?1) in neighbouring non‐glacial lakes, suggest that glaciers may have persisted in proglacial lake catchments since regional deglaciation. The presence of varves and relatively high magnetic susceptibility from 10 to 6 ka and since 2 ka in one proglacial lake suggest minimum Holocene glacier extent ca. 6–2 ka. Moraine evidence and proglacial and threshold lake sediments indicate that the maximum Holocene glacier extent occurred during the Little Ice Age. The finding that glaciers likely persisted through the Holocene is surprising, given that regional proxy records reveal summer temperatures several degrees warmer than today, and may be due to shorter ablation seasons and greater accumulation‐season precipitation. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
83.
Abstract An exceptional case to the model-independent theory of Knobloch (1995) is presented, by investigating a rotating cylindrical annulus of height H and side wall radii r o and r i, with non-slip, perfectly thermally conducting side walls and thermally insulating stress-free ends. Radial heating permits the possibility of either two- or three-dimensional convective solutions being the preferred mode. An analytical solution is obtained for the two-dimensional case and a numerical solution for the three-dimensional solution, which is also applied to the two-dimensional solution. It is shown that both two- and three-dimensional solutions can be realized depending on the aspect ratio, γ = H/d, where d = r o-r i is the thickness of the annulus, the radii ratio λ = r i/r o and the rotation rate of the model. For γ = O(1) and λ = 0.4, the preferred convective solution is three-dimensional when the Taylor number, T < 102 and two-dimensional for T > 102. For small aspect ratios, γ ? 1, the preferred mode is two-dimensional for all rotation rates. 相似文献
84.
I. Lerche 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1991,136(2-3):191-200
The variability of sedimentary thermal conductivities with increasing temperature are explored for their impact on estimates of present-day heat flux and subsurface temperature gradient. For sand thicknesses less than about 10–20 km, or shale thicknesses less than about 40–80 km, the subsurface temperature is closely linearly proportional to the thermal resistance integral obtained in the absence of the temperature dependence of thermal conductivity. Estimates of heat flux should be increased (decreased) by about 5% for sands and decreased by about 1% for shales. For salt, because of the much shorter temperature range over which its thermal conductivity decreases, effects produced by the temperature dependence are more noticeable: heat flux should be increased by around 13%, salt thicknesses in excess of 5 km will yield major (around 30–100°C) changes in their temperature regimes solely as a consequence of the temperature-dependent thermal conductivity, and the linear increase of temperature with increasing thermal resistance is not an adequate approximation but has to be replaced with a more exact exponential increase.The impact of the variations, particularly in the case of salt, for geologic processes is briefly considered. 相似文献
85.
86.
87.
下庄矿田基底的控矿作用及其有关地质问题 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
本文提出武夷及其邻区存在两个裂陷槽及一裂隆,鹰潭-南城-安远-河源韧性断裂带为东部的火山岩型与西部的花岗岩型铀矿床的地质分界线,指出了加里东运动在本区的突出作用是使裂隆基底岩石发生混合花岗岩化作用。根据下庄矿田及其外围发现较深变质的岩石和较大规模韧性剪切糜棱岩带,得出下庄矿田是古老基底加里东热穹隆区多次构造、岩浆活动的产物。由于铀成矿作用赋存于初、脆性两种构造中,建议重新划分矿化类型以指导勘查工作。 相似文献
88.
J. P. McGreevy 《地球表面变化过程与地形》1985,10(2):125-136
Four rock types (basalt, sandstone, granite, and chalk) are examined with respect to the maximum surface temperatures which they experience when subjected to similar conditions of exposure. Rock temperature measurements are reported for an urban environment and for two experimental situations in which an infrared lamp is used to simulate heating under cold and hot conditions. Differences in rock temperatures are discussed with reference to thermal rock properties (albedo, specific heat capacity, and thermal conductivity). Some natural situations are suggested in which thermal rock properties could conceivably play a role in determining the extent to which rocks would be affected by particular weathering processes. 相似文献
89.
本文根据白家疃台60年代以来的短周期地震记录图,分析了区域震相的强度比。研究表明:Sn/Lg波的强度比波传播路径上岩石层热结构、热状态及强地震活动等均有相关性,并就这种相关性对于强地震成因及其预测研究的直接意义进行了讨论。 相似文献
90.
Seasonal and diurnal variability of thermal structure in the coastal waters off Visakhapatnam has been examined in relation
to the flow field and surface winds utilizing the hourly data of temperature and currents taken at a fixed location over a
tidal cycle at monthly intervals. The coastal currents in the pre-monsoon period and strong near-surface winter cooling processes
affect the thermal structure of the coastal sea. Upwelling which is predominant during March to May with an intermittent relaxing
event helps in the development of a strong layered thermal structure while convective mixing due to winter inversions during
November to February causes weak thermal gradients in the water column. 相似文献