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31.
32.
本文论述用地面伽玛能谱资料估计地层(体)含铀性和资源量方法,并提出富铀富集体、铀源富集体、尤其富铀源富集体是最有利于成矿的结论。 相似文献
33.
A. Yu. Tkachenko O. V. Terekhov R. A. Sunyaev A. V. Kuznetsov C. Barat J. -P. Dezalay G. Vedrenne 《Astronomy Letters》2002,28(6):353-365
We present the final part of the catalog of cosmic gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) observed in the PHEBUS experiment on the Granat orbiting astrophysical observatory. The first three parts of the catalog were published by Terekhov et al. (1994, 1995a) and Tkachenko et al. (1998). The fourth part contains information on 32 events recorded from October 1994 until December 1996. We give burst light curves in the energy range 100 keV to 1.6 MeV, integrated energy spectra, and information on the fluence and energy flux at the luminosity peak for energies above 100 keV. Over the entire period of its operation, the PHEBUS instrument detected 206 cosmic GRBs. The mean ?V/Vmax? was 0.336±0.007. The mean hardness corresponding to the ratio of count numbers in the energy ranges 400–1000 and 100–400 keV is 0.428±0.018 for events with a duration shorter than 2 s and 0.231±0.004 for events with a duration longer than 2 s. 相似文献
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35.
介绍了低本底碘化钠探测器多道γ能谱仪测量分析软件中解谱技术的算法。解谱算法是基于复合谱等于样品中单核素谱的算术加和,将复合谱分解为单核素谱,进行比活度计算。通过自编软件进行实验测量,研究影响测量结果的因素。结果表明,程序选取高能峰合适。 相似文献
36.
Upscaling is a major issue regarding mechanical and transport properties of rocks. This paper examines three issues relative
to upscaling. The first one is a brief overview of Effective Medium Theory (EMT), which is a key tool to predict average rock
properties at a macroscopic scale in the case of a statistically homogeneous medium. EMT is of particular interest in the
calculation of elastic properties. As discussed in this paper, EMT can thus provide a possible way to perform upscaling, although
it is by no means the only one, and in particular it is irrelevant if the medium does not adhere to statistical homogeneity.
This last circumstance is examined in part two of the paper. We focus on the example of constructing a hydrocarbon reservoir
model. Such a construction is a required step in the process of making reasonable predictions for oil production. Taking into
account rock permeability, lithological units and various structural discontinuities at different scales is part of this construction.
The result is that stochastic reservoir models are built that rely on various numerical upscaling methods. These methods are
reviewed. They provide techniques which make it possible to deal with upscaling on a general basis. Finally, a last case in
which upscaling is trivial is considered in the third part of the paper. This is the fractal case. Fractal models have become
popular precisely because they are free of the assumption of statistical homogeneity and yet do not involve numerical methods.
It is suggested that using a physical criterion as a means to discriminate whether fractality is a dream or reality would
be more satisfactory than relying on a limited data set alone. 相似文献
37.
介绍了伽马射性脉冲计数和米测温的工作原理,总结了已知温泉附近伽马射性脉冲计数和米测温特点:张性断层上方具有较高的伽马射线脉冲计数;在脉冲计数最大测点做伽马能谱测量得出该地铀元素含量较高;米温结果显示该地具有较高的热背景值。依据上述特征,在同一断层的另一泉水出露地区,开展了伽马射线脉冲计数和米测温工作,但伽马射线脉冲计数较小,米测温没有发现有利的地热背景值。泉水化学分析表明,未知区泉水来自浅地表水。地表露头也显示该处断裂后期改造强烈,且形成长达300m的压性断裂带,不宜形成储热构造。 相似文献
38.
Two high-sensitivity imaging gamma-ray telescopes, MACE and TACTIC, are being set up at Mt. Abu, India, for making detailed spectral and temporal investigations of galactic and extragalactic gamma-ray sources in the photon energy bands. E 20–200 GeV and 0.5–5TeV respectively. Here, we estimate the effective red-shift ranges of these telescopes for detecting gamma-ray signals from the EGRET-detected AGN's and identify the most likely candidate-sources for detection by the MACE and the TACTIC, under the assumption that the EGRET-inferred power-law spectra for these AGN's extend into the GeV-TeV range without any change in shape. Extremum bounds of the relevant intergalactic background radiation fields, suggested by various observational and theoretical considerations, have been used to estimate the attenuation of VHE gamma-ray fluxes due to photon-photon pair-production process, leading to the desired z-ranges for these instruments. 相似文献
39.
Yu. I. Neshpor V. S. Eliseev N. A. Jogolev E. M. Nehay Z. N. Skiruta V. V. Fidelis V. P. Fomin 《Bulletin of the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory》2007,103(1):16-20
Observations of several active galactic nuclei were performed with the GT-48 gamma-ray telescope at CrAO in 2004: 3C 66A, Mk 421, Mk 501, 1H 1426, 1ES 1959, and BL Lac. Very-high-energy (E ≥ 1012 eV) gamma-ray fluxes were recorded from 3C 66A, Mk 421, Mk 501, and 1H 1426 at a confidence level of more than 4σ. Upper limits for the flux of very-high-energy gamma rays are presented for 1ES 1959 and BL Lac. The 2004 observational data for 3C 66A (z = 0.44) confirm the results obtained previously at CrAO. 相似文献
40.
Roland Walter 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2007,309(1-4):5-9
INTEGRAL is operational since more than three years and producing high quality data that allows to detect fainter new hard
X-ray sources. The new sources, identified until now, are mostly active galactic nuclei and absorbed or transient high mass
X-ray binaries. TeV emission could be expected from the new high mass X-ray binaries accreting dense clumps of stellar wind.
INTEGRAL sources with TeV counterparts are discussed.
Based on observations with INTEGRAL, an ESA project with instruments and science data centre funded by ESA member states (especially
the PI countries: Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Spain), Czech Republic and Poland, and with the participation
of Russia and the USA. 相似文献