机载三线阵传感器ADS40的几何检校

ADS40为集成POS系统的机载三线阵数字航摄仪.分析ADS40相机独特的POS系统辅助传感器几何关系,介绍基于BROWN模型的利用附加参数的自检校法,设计针对ADS40的相机检校方案,包括:判断几何检校的必要性,进行几何检校,以及验证几何检校成果的有效性.试验结果证明,对ADS40进行相机几何检校可以有效提高数据的精...     

基于定标场的ADS40系统几何检校

分析了ADS40影像的几何特性和相机检校模型,设计了一套针对ADS40系统的检校方案,并基于地面检校场的实际数据进行了验证。实验结果表明,通过合理的检校,可以获得ADS40高精度的检校文件,提高摄影测量的精度,并降低对控制点的依赖性。     

L波段致冷低噪声放大器

介绍了应用于射电天文望远镜L波段接收机系统的致冷低噪声放大器的设计。该放大器采用了Agilent公司ATF - 35 14 3假晶高电子迁移率场效应管 (pHEMT) ,为两级级联结构 ,频率范围16 0 0～ 174 0MHz。在物理温度小于 15K(Kelvin)的环境中 ,放大器工作正常 ,两级直流偏置点都在2V 7mA ,增益 2 8.7～ 2 8.9dB ,噪声 3.2～ 3.8K ,输入匹配好于 - 2 2dB ,输出匹配好于 - 16dB ,无条件稳定。     

面向对象的ADS80遥感影像分类在地理国情监测中的应用研究

ADS80影像具有红、绿、蓝、近红外等多波段影像信息。本文以ADS80影像为数据源,采用面向对象的分类方法对遥感影像进行自动提取分类研究。研究表明,采用ADS80影像与面向对象分类相结合的方法,可充分发掘影像中的形状、纹理、结构等几何特征信息,显著提高影像的分割精度,使分类后的影像具有更丰富而准确的信息,在地理国情普查及监测中具有较高的应用价值。     

基于ADS80自由网1∶2000省级DOM制作方法与精度分析

介绍了在湖北省农村土地确权登记发证DOM基础影像制作项目中,采用ASD80数据基于无地面控制点的空中三角测量方法,以及ADS80数据制作大比例尺DOM正射影像的生产方法和关键步骤,对测区范围的空三及DOM进行精度检查和统计分析,总结无地面控制点ADS80数据空中三角测量在大比例尺DOM生产中的高效应用。     

Mapping natural and urban environments using airborne multi-sensor ADS40–MIVIS–LiDAR synergies

The recent and forthcoming availability of high spatial resolution imagery from satellite and airborne sensors offers the possibility to generate an increasing number of remote sensing products and opens new promising opportunities for multi-sensor classification. Data fusion strategies, applied to modern airborne Earth observation systems, including hyperspectral MIVIS, color-infrared ADS40, and LiDAR sensors, are explored in this paper for fine-scale mapping of heterogeneous urban/rural landscapes. An over 1000-element array of supervised classification results is generated by varying the underlying classification algorithm (Maximum Likelihood/Spectral Angle Mapper/Spectral Information Divergence), the remote sensing data stack (different multi-sensor data combination), and the set of hyperspectral channels used for classification (feature selection). The analysis focuses on the identification of the best performing data fusion configuration and investigates sensor-derived marginal improvements. Numerical experiments, performed on a 20-km stretch of the Marecchia River (Italy), allow for a quantification of the synergies of multi-sensor airborne data. The use of Maximum Likelihood and of the feature space including ADS40, LiDAR derived normalized digital surface, texture layers, and 24 MIVIS bands represents the scheme that maximizes the classification accuracy on the test set. The best classification provides high accuracy (92.57% overall accuracy) and demonstrates the potential of the proposed approach to define the optimized data fusion and to capture the high spatial variability of natural and human-dominated environments. Significant inter-class differences in the identification schemes are also found by indicating possible sub-optimal solutions for landscape-driven mapping, such as mixed forest, floodplain, urban, and agricultural zones.     

基于等效误差方程的三线阵CCD影像自检校区域网平差

本文针对机载三线阵CCD影像自检校区域网平差中,待求未知参数众多、法方程巨大而复杂的问题,提出了基于等效误差方程的ADS40影像自检校区域网平差方法.通过采用虚拟误差方程对原始误差方程进行等效改化,构建ADS40影像自检校区域网平差的等效误差方程,从而消去加密点地面坐标改正数,减少平差待求参数,实现法方程的合理简化.试验证明此方法可在保证平差精度的同时,显著提高解算效率.     

Σ-Δ型模数转换器应用于强震数据采集系统

利用32位微处理器控制Σ-Δ型模数转换器ADS1248,实现了MEMS加速度传感器输出电压信号的模数转换,采集到的地震信号满足强震数据采集要求。     

Speckle observations with PISCO in Merate – V. Astrometric measurements of visual binaries in 2006

We present relative astrometric measurements of visual binaries made during the first semester of 2006, with the Pupil Interferometry Speckle camera and COronagraph at the 102-cm Zeiss telescope of the Brera Astronomical Observatory, in Merate. Our sample contains orbital couples as well as binaries whose motion is still uncertain. We obtained 217 new measurements of 194 objects, with angular separations in the range 0.1–4.2 arcsec, and an average accuracy of 0.01 arcsec. The mean error on the position angles is 05. About half of those angles could be determined without the usual 180° ambiguity by the application of triple-correlation techniques. We also present a revised orbit for ADS 277 for which the previously published orbit resulted in a large residual from our measurements.     

机载三线阵CCD影像自检校光束法区域网平差

将基于附加参数的自检校光束法区域网平差技术应用于机载三线阵CCD传感器ADS40影像的几何定位处理,分析了机载三线阵CCD传感器成像的误差特性,建立了相适有效的自检校附加参数模型,以及3种形式的外方位元素变化模型和自检校光束法区域网平差模型。实验结果表明,自检校光束法区域网平差能够有效补偿ADS40影像存在的系统误差,显著提高定位精度。