Spectroscopic Study of Natural Diamonds in China

It has become clear in recent years that the important substitutional impurities in diamond are nitrogen,hydrogen and boron(Bibby,D.M.,1982).The physical and chemical properties of diamond are determined by the content and form of occurence of nitrogen based on which diamonds are generally classified.The well-known experiments concerning the mutual transformation of the forms the origin of diamond.by Evans.T.Et al.(1982) have provided a theoretic basis for the origin of diamond.Since 1979,spectroscopic investigation of natural diamonds from different areas in china has been carried out using UV-visible and IR spectrophotometer,EPR and cathodoluminescence techniques.We have conducted the classification of natural cathodoluminescence techniques.We have conducted the classification of natural diamonds in China and studies on the forms of nitrogen and hydrogen,the radiation damage and their geological implications.Spectroscopic characteristics of natural diamonds in china and their geological implications are discussed in this paper.     

八家子铅锌矿床氢、氧、碳和硅稳定同位素研究

本文通过对八家子矿床的氢、氧、碳和硅稳定同位素研究,揭示了矿床成矿热液的来源及演化问题。研究表明,成矿热液早期以岩浆热液为主,随着成矿过程的进行加入的大气降水比重越来越大,到晚期可能主要以大气降水为主。热液中碳和硅质的来源早期也是以岩浆来源为主,在成矿过程中演变为岩浆来源和地层来源两者的混合。     

1989年10月19日山西大同—阳高6.1级地震前怀来四号井氢,汞异常

1989年10月19日山西大同—阳高发生了6.1级地震。震前河北省怀_4井氢、汞浓度出现了显著异常,我们根据此异常对这次地震作了一定程度的预报。     

宁南山区雹块氘含量的分析

由10个大雹块(长轴47—64mm)切片中的43个氘样分析得知:雹块的平均δD值为-93.8‰,其相应高度为海拔807m(-14.7℃),干生长层的平均δD值为-101.8‰,相应高度为8803m(-19.5℃),湿生长层的平均δD值为-91.5‰,相应高度为7413m(-11.4℃)。氘含量与冰晶平均长度之间有较好的统计关系。     

DHC—2型多功能数字时号钟

本文介绍的多功能数字时号钟（Ｄｉｇｉｔａｌ Ｈｏｕｒ Ｍａｒｋ Ｃｌｏｃｋ简称ＤＨＣ）消除了ＳＹ２石英钟机械触点的缺陷，具有市电变化范围，抗干扰性能强，提供脉宽按需可调的时号。故障时可自动切断时号输出，确保不丢记录，各项保护、报警电路完善，还能远距离监听记录器运行情况。     

房山花岗岩岩体氧氢碳的同位素研究

测定了房山花岗岩侵入体的岩石、共生矿物和气液包体的氧、氢、碳的同位素组成。共生石英-黑云母和石英-全岩的δ~(18)O数据表明,房山花岗岩侵入体保存了氧同位素平衡,氧同位素温度在450—580℃之间。大多数共生黑云母-角闪石δD值的相关性基本上符合Suzuoki-Epstein关系式,可以认为房山侵入体也保存了氢同位素平衡,推算得到的岩浆流体的δD值在-70—-30之间。气液包体中CO_2的δ(13)C为-4—-8,属于一种深源碳,可以利用地下水参加岩浆后期演化的假定来解释黑云母二长闪长岩氢、碳同位素异常