福建将乐林坑钨钼矿地质特征及成因探讨

林坑钨钼矿产于燕山早期黑云母花岗岩中,岩浆期后含矿热液在裂隙带中沉淀形成石英脉型钨钼矿。该区在成矿前多次遭受区域北西一南东向的应力作用,先后形成了北东向的挤压带及构造裂隙带,对成矿极为有利。     

Isotopic Chronological Study of the Huangsha‐Tieshanlong Quartz Vein‐ Type Tungsten Deposit and Timescale of Molybdenum Mineralization in Southern Jiangxi Province,China

The Huangsha-Tieshanlong quartz-vein tungsten polymetallic ore deposit, located in the northern Pangushan-Tieshanlong tungsten ore field in eastern Ganxian-Yudu prospecting areas of the Yushan metallogenic belt, is a well-known tungsten deposit in southern Jiangxi province, China. SHRIMP-determined dating of zircons from the Tieshanlong granite yields ages of 168.1±2.1 Ma (n=11, MSWD=1.3). Rhenium and osmium isotopic dating of molybdenite from the Huangsha quartz-vein tungsten deposit determined by ICP-MS yields a weighted average ages of 153±3 Ma and model ages of 150.2±2.1 Ma – 155.4±2.3 Ma. The age of the Huangsha tungsten deposit is 10 to 15 Ma later than the Tieshanlong granite, which shows that there might have been another early Late Jurassic magmatic activity between 150 and 160 Ma, a process which is closely related with tungsten mineralization in this area. The Tieshanlong granite, the Huangsha tungsten deposit and the Pangushan-Tieshanlong ore field were all formed around 150–170 Ma, belonging to products of a Mesozoic second large-scale mineralization. According to the collected molybdenite Re-Os dating results in southern Jiangxi province, the timescale of the associated molybdenum mineralization is 2–6 Ma in the tungsten deposit and the timescale of independent molybdenum mineralization is 1–4 Ma, implying the complexity of tungsten mineralization. Times of molybdenum mineralization are mainly concentrated in the Yanshanian, which includes three stages of 133~135 Ma, 150–162 Ma, and 166–170 Ma, respectively. The 150–162 Ma-stage is in accordance with ages of large-scale W-Sn mineralization, which is mainly molybdenum mineralization characterized by associated molybdenum mineralization with development of an even greater-intensity independent molybdenum mineralization. Independent molybdenum mineralization occurred before and after large-scale W-Sn mineralization, which indicates that favorable prospecting period for molybdenum may be in Cretaceous and early late Jurassic.     

新疆库米什地区钨矿成矿远景探讨

前人资源评价工作显示新疆伊犁-中天山地块东部库米什地区具有一定的钨矿找矿前景,并已发现有忠宝中型矽卡岩型钨矿床.为进一步查明区内钨矿找矿有利地区,文章以对忠宝钨矿床的成因认识为基础,通过分析库米什地区多光谱(ETM+)、高光谱(EO-1)等遥感蚀变信息及基于多重分形建模思想的奇异性分析方法,对区域1∶20万地球化学数据进行处理,并结合本区的构造演化及成矿地质背景,提取与钨矿化有关的找矿信息.结果显示,与钨有关的矿化信息总体具有如下分布特点:①沿中天山地块南缘忠宝岩体及桑树园子岩体与围岩的接触带部位分布;②中天山地块内沿NWW向串珠状分布.各类矿化信息均与花岗岩体关系密切,并表现出明显的分带性及定向分布特征.结合已有研究,认为本地区钨矿化应与库米什地区南天山洋东段闭合及后造山伸展作用所引发的构造岩浆活动关系密切.根据上述认识对库米什地区钨矿找矿远景进行了探讨,并根据找矿信息圈定了若干有利的成矿远景区.     

催化极谱法连续测定化探样品中的钨、钼

本方通过催化极谱法连续测定化探样品中的的钨、钼的试验,研究了测量过程的共存干扰离子的消除、指示剂用量的选择、酸度影响、底液各组分用量等主要影响因素,选择了最佳实验条件．．并确定了钨、钼的质量浓度与电流呈线性关系的范围。在进行回收率、精密度、栓出限试验,均能满足化探找矿的要求,测定结果经国家一级标准物质验证,测定结果与标准值相符。     

赣南木梓园钨矿流体包裹体特征及其地质意义

木梓园钨矿床是赣南地区一中型石英脉型钨矿床,是利用地表云母线、石英线等矿化标志带寻找隐伏石英脉型矿床的典范。本文对木梓园矿床含黑钨矿石英脉石英中流体包裹体开展了岩相学和显微测温研究,并运用显微激光拉曼光谱测试技术对单个流体包裹体成分进行测试。结果表明,石英中流体包裹体至少记录了两期流体活动。这两类流体分属中-高温、中低盐度、中低密度的NaCl-H2O流体体系和中-低温、中低盐度、中等密度的NaCl-H2O流体体系。在木梓园钨矿床成矿流体的演化过程中,高温阶段发生了小规模的沸腾作用,并由此导致成矿流体中部分金属络合物分解进而沉淀成矿;低温阶段则主要经历了自然冷却过程,流体中矿质的沉淀则主要由温度的降低引起。     

内蒙古自治区巴林左旗东山湾钨钼矿区地质特征及控矿因素分析

文章阐述了东山湾钨钼矿区成矿地质背景和矿区地层、构造、侵入岩及矿化蚀变带、矿体、矿石特征,在此基础上重点分析了断裂、火山构造、复式花岗斑岩体、赋矿围岩及热液蚀变对本区成矿的控制作用,并指出了小汉山破火山周边及矿区南部的找矿方向。     

Technogenic hydrogeochemical anomalies of tungsten deposits in Kykylbey ore region

Peculiarities of the tungsten deposits drainage flow chemical composition formation, the development of which was ceased almost 40 years ago, have been considered. Migration peculiarities of ore components have been covered, and forms of their migration have been calculated. Inertial characteristics of the surface flow contamination are shown.     

赣南盘古山钨矿三维构造测量及应力场分析

盘古山钨矿处于南岭有色、稀土、稀有、铀等金属资源富集区内,同时也是华南地区铅、锌、金、银等贵金属矿产的远景区。位于赣南中部,在上坪背斜南端的西翼,是大余—瑞金东西构造亚带、宁都—龙南北东构造亚带、于山南北构造亚带的复合交汇处。构造形式变化复杂,区内受多次构造作用,裂隙发育,岩浆活动频繁,成矿地质条件有利。本文通过对区内断层和节理进行野外、井下和室内研究,确定了区内较为明显的优势产状及垂向不同区段优势产状的变化特征,进一步分析了区内构造应力场的演化规律。     

赣南盘古山钨矿隐伏花岗岩体岩石学与地球化学特征

著名的盘古山大型钨矿与深部隐伏花岗岩体具有密切成因关系,但因该岩体隐伏深,相关研究资料较为欠缺,很大程度上影响了对矿床岩浆-热液-成矿作用的深入认识。南岭科学钻探(SP-NLSD-2)揭露该岩体后,本文对其开展了岩石学和元素地球化学研究。结果表明,该岩体具有超酸性、富碱、贫钠富钾等特征,属于准铝-过铝质高钾钙碱性花岗岩。形成该岩体的花岗岩浆为高度分异演化的残浆,W、Bi等元素含量明显高于南岭燕山期花岗岩,为盘古山钨铋矿床的形成提供了丰富的矿质。岩浆演化至云英岩化阶段时,岩浆中的Mo、Bi、Cu、Pb及REE含量增加,而W、Sn含量则因已转移到岩浆期后热液而降低。岩体形成于板内伸展环境。