豫西南湍源银多金属矿集区典型矿床（点）——来自地质、流体特征及锆石U-Pb年龄的证据

豫西南湍源银多金属矿集区位于秦岭造山带中部,分布有板厂铜多金属矿床、银洞沟银多金属矿床、许窑沟金矿床、银虎曼铅锌矿,以及万人洞沟、铁罗沟、万沟等金银矿点。流体包裹体研究表明,与含矿有关的石英脉流体包裹体组成复杂,特别是富气包裹体十分发育,而不含矿的石英包裹体类型简单,多为水盐包裹体。获得研究区内与成矿关系比较密切的卢家坪岩体和五龙潭岩体的锆石206Pb/238U年龄分别为446Ma±7Ma和424.6Ma±4.9Ma,据此认为该区成矿时间最早可延伸至加里东期。系统总结了矿集区矿床矿点的成矿作用过程,认为湍源银多金属异常区典型矿床可以分为以下几类：①与地层有关的火山喷流沉积及后期热液叠加改造的块状硫化物矿床（VMS-SEDEX）,火山作用提供成矿物质,后期热液改造形成矿床,代表性矿床为银虎曼铅-锌矿床;②与构造有关的蚀变岩-石英脉型金、银多金属矿床,成矿物质来源于深部和围岩,朱-夏断裂带次级构造提供容矿空间,代表性矿床为银洞沟银多金属矿床、许窑沟金矿;③与中酸性侵入岩有关的斑岩型-矽卡岩型矿床,成矿物质来源于深部和围岩,朱阳关-夏馆断裂带提供容矿空间,代表性矿床为板厂铜多金属矿床。     

西藏尤卡朗铅银矿床流体包裹体研究

西藏尤卡朗铅银矿床位于班公湖-怒江结合带以南、雅鲁藏布江结合带以北的冈底斯-念青唐古拉山中生代岩浆弧.矿区的含矿地层为上侏罗统拉贡塘组顶部的石英岩层,矿体受到裂隙构造控制.含矿脉体的石英中发现两类流体包裹体,即Ⅰ型水溶液包裹体和Ⅱ型H2O-CO2包裹体,均-温度为160℃～250℃,推测成矿温度为中温.流体盐度范围为1...     

Determination of Trace Silver in Polymetallic Ore Samples by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry after Solid‐Phase Extraction Using a Microcolumn Comprising Eggshell Membrane

A rapid and inexpensive method was developed for the determination of trace silver in polymetallic ore samples by use of eggshell membrane (ESM), a natural biomaterial, as the solid‐phase extraction (SPE) adsorbent coupled with flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The ESM was used for the separation/pre‐concentration of silver, and the parameters affecting sensitivity, such as pH, sample flow rate, eluent volume and eluent flow rate, were carefully investigated. ESM was found to be an effective solid phase extractant for the adsorption of trace silver over a wide range of acidity from 0.02 to 0.50 mol l^?1 HNO₃. The sample solution in 0.4 mol l^?1 HNO₃ was pumped through an ESM microcolumn at the rate of 1.0 ml min^?1. Silver was absorbed, and then eluted with a solution of 1.0% m/v thiourea–0.5% v/v HCl. Under these optimal conditions, ESM exhibited a good enrichment efficiency for silver with a dynamic adsorption capacity of 1.7 mg g^?1. The proposed method was applied to the FAAS determination of trace silver in polymetallic ores and geological reference materials, GSO‐2, 3 and 5, and GSD‐11, GSD‐12, and the determined values were in good agreement with certified values.     

The mechanisms of paragenesis and separation of silver, lead and zinc in hydrothermal solutions

On the basis of an experimental study and thermodynamic calculation, the mechanisms of paragenesis and separation of silver, lead and zinc in the hydrothermal system have been studied. At acidic to nearly neutral pH, their chloride complexes are stable, and among them the chloride complexes of zinc are most stable. And the sulfide complexes are the dominant species at nearly neutral to alkaline pH,while the sulfide complexes of silver are most stable. With decreasing temperature, [ Cl^-] ,fO2, and increasing pH, the solubilities of silver, lead and zinc will decrease, leading to their deposition and separation. For sulfide complexes, the concentrations of reduced sulfur and pH are two important factors affecting their stabilities. Complexes of different forms and stabilities respond to the variation of conditions to different extents, which gave rise to the paragenesis and separation of silver, lead and zinc in the whole ore-forming process of dissolution, transport and deposition.     

闽浙沿海火山岩地区银矿成矿规律

本根据闽浙沿海火山岩地区银矿成矿规律和成矿预测的研究及近年来的矿产勘查，成矿预测和专科研成果，综合论述了闽浙沿海火山岩地区银矿的成矿地质条件，矿床类型和矿床特征，分析和总结了银矿的成矿规律和成矿作用，建立了区域成矿模式和成矿系列，同时指出，火山热液充填充代型银矿是本区最重要、也是最普遍的成因类型，并阐明了找矿方向。     

Preparation of Silver Nanoparticles Film and the Adsorption of Iodide

正Iodine and iodine compounds are widely applied in medicaments,dyes,energy materials,food additives etc.The development and utilization of iodine resources have attracted much attention.A large amount of iodide is     

长坑金银矿床的铅,锶,硫同位素特征与矿化模式

长坑矿床金、银矿石的铅同位素组成具有一定的差异，前者的２０６Ｐｂ／２０４Ｐｂ比值变化大，后者较富２０７Ｐｂ／２０８Ｐｂ。金矿石中的铅为普通铅与放射成因铅混合而成的异常铅，银矿石中的铅则可能为三阶段铅混合的产物，且二者均为壳源。方解石的８７Ｓｒ／８６Ｓｒ比值显示锶来自地壳。金、银矿石硫化物的δ３４Ｓ值分别以分散（平均值为负）和较为集中（平均值为正）为特征，并与铅同位素组成之间存在相关关系。结合金、银的矿化分带现象，提出了铅同位素特征与氧化势不同的流体相互混合的成矿模式。     

河北兴隆洞子沟银-铜矿床地质特征及成因探讨

根据矿床地质特征、成矿温度、成矿时代及成矿物质来源等方面的研究，认为本矿床成矿流体来源于地慢岩浆水，并有海水混入。成矿物质主要来源于深部地壳和地慢，通过同生断裂喷气—喷流作用，在有利的地层和物理化学条件下沉淀成矿。矿床成因属于同生断裂喷流热液层控矿床。     

粤东嵩溪银锑矿床成矿构造及矿化富集规律浅析

论述了嵩溪银锑矿床的地质特征、矿脉形态特征及组构特征，通过分析得出矿床成矿断裂的产生有四个阶段，其中银、锑矿化主要与第二、三阶段有关。     

内蒙古额仁陶勒盖银矿床石英的矿物标型特征研究

对额仁陶勒盖银矿床中石英的稀土元素，包裹体测温、包裹体成分、同位素、化学成分及红外光主普学特征等进行了研究，认为额仁陶勒盖银矿床属于浅成中温热液成因，早期成矿流体为岩浆热液，晚期成矿流体天水臧主导地位，矿床形成于弱碱性条件下及还原环境中。石英的红外光谱学特征、石英的化学成分及形态是该银矿床重要的找矿矿物学标志。