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891.
随着勘探区域近地表结构复杂程度地增加,以往那些在油气勘探中发挥了重要作用的单一静校正方法,越来越难以适应现今勘探对资料构造形态和成像品质的要求。因此通过尽可能多的表层资料信息,分层系、分阶段,有针对性地应用不同方法建立综合表层模型,是静校正技术发展的新趋势。经泉1井三维的实践证明,以表层资料解释及可视化模型时时关联互动为基础,从简单到复杂、逐级迭代相互约束的综合应用新技术,能有效反演并校正复杂构造区浅地表结构。不仅能提高地震资料成像的精度,改善构造形态,还能在一定程度上避免野外微测井采集数量的过度增加,减少勘探费用。 相似文献
892.
893.
Deriving analytical solutions for tide-induced groundwater fluctuations in unconfined aquifers confronts two problems: (1) As the Boussinesq equation itself contains nonlinear terms, the "secular term" would be generated in derivation, thus making perturbation solution unable to be deduced to higher order; (2) for aquifers with sloping beaches, the perturbation parameter in existing analytical solution integrating the beach slope and hydrogeological property would be sometimes larger than 1. So the application of perturbation solutions is relatively limited. Furthermore, as the beach slope decreases, the error of analytical solution would gradually increase. Given that water table over-height would increase the aquifer thickness and speed up wave propagation, this paper integrates over-height into the perturbation parameter and adjusts boundary conditions to settle the problem of "secular term" and to derive a new high-order analytical solution for nonlinear Boussinesq equation in terms of sloping beaches. Results show that the new analytical solution is more reasonable, and the analytical accuracy is obviously improved in comparison with the existing analytical solution for a gentle slope. The new analytical solution provides a theoretical basis for analyzing the propagation characteristics (e.g., wave length and over-height variation) of tide-induced groundwater wave in unconfined aquifers, particularly those with sloping beaches. 相似文献
894.
895.
本文利用遥远概周期函数的基本定义和性质以及Banach压缩映像原理研究了包含镜射自变量微分方程的遥远概周期解问题,证明了遥远概周期解的存在性及唯一性。 相似文献
896.
Two basic problems of dynamics, one of which was tackled in the extensive work of Z. Kopal (see e.g. Kopal, 1978, Dynamics of Close Binary Systems, D. Reidel Publication, Dordrecht, Holland.), are presented with their approximate general solutions. The ‘penetration’ into
the space of solution of these non-integrable autonomous and conservative systems is achieved by application of ‘The Last Geometric Theorem of Poincaré’ (Birkhoff, 1913, Am. Math. Soc. (rev. edn. 1966)) and the calculation of sub-sets of ‘solutions précieuses’ that are covering densely the spaces of all solutions
(non-periodic and periodic) of these problems. The treated problems are: 1. The two-dimensional Duffing problem, 2. The restricted
problem around the Roche limit. The approximate general solutions are developed by applying known techniques by means of which
all solutions re-entering after one, two, three, etc, revolutions are, first, located and then calculated with precision.
The properties of these general solutions, such as the morphology of their constituent periodic solutions and their stability
for both problems are discussed. Calculations of Poincaré sections verify the presence of chaos, but this does not bear on
the computability of the general solutions of the problems treated. The procedure applied seems efficient and sufficient for
developing approximate general solutions of conservative and autonomous dynamical systems that fulfil the PoincaréBirkhoff
theorems. The same procedure does not apply to the sub-set of unbounded solutions of these problems. 相似文献
897.
G. Contopoulos 《Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy》1993,56(1-2):325-336
We have calculated several families of classical periodic orbits in simple Hamiltonian systems of two degrees of freedom and the corresponding quantum mechanical eigenvalues and eigenfuctions. We have found that in most cases the eigenfunctions have their maxima and minima on some simple periodic orbits. These periodic orbits are of several resonant types and can be either stable or unstable. In the latter case the quantum Poincaré surfaces of section are very different from the classical Poincaré surfaces of section. 相似文献
898.
We derive an equation that relates the contour of an orbit and a stable periodic orbit. 相似文献
899.
V.S. Kalantonis E.A. Perdios A.E. Perdiou O. Ragos M.N. Vrahatis 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2003,288(4):479-488
The techniques used for the numerical computation of families of periodic orbits of dynamical systems rely on predictor-corrector
algorithms. These algorithms usually depend on the solution of systems of approximate equations constructed from the periodicity
conditions of these orbits. In this contribution we transform the root finding procedure to an optimization one which is applied
on an objective function based on the exact periodicity conditions. Thus, the determination of periodic solutions and families
of such orbits can be accomplished through unconstrained optimization. In this paper we apply and compare some well-known
minimization methods for the solution of this problem. The obtained results are promising.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
900.