壳聚糖希夫碱铜配合物的制备及其催化性能

采用微波辐射加热法使壳聚糖与水杨醛反应生成壳聚糖希夫碱。然后将其与铜盐配位得到壳聚糖希夫碱铜配合物。用UV、FTIR、TG表征产物的结构，并探讨该配合物对过氧化氢分解的催化性能。研究结果表明：壳聚糖希夫碱铜配合物对过氧化氢有良好的催化活性。常温（25℃）常压．pH=7．0的条件下放置12h,催化H2O2的分解达99．8％。该配合物重复使用3次还保持较好的催化活性。     

Synthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity of New Ln( Ⅲ) Complexes with an Unsymmetrical Schiff Base Ligand

A new unsymmetrical Schiff base ligand (H2LLi) was synthesized using L-lysine, salicylaldehyde and 2-hydroxyprepared and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra, UV spectra, TG-DTG and molar conductance.The antibacterial activities of the ligand and its complexes are also studied.The antibacterial experiments indicate that the ligand and its complexes possess antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis and that the complexes have higher activity than those of the ligand.     

矿区GPS网坐标转换的高崩溃污染率抗差估计

采用高崩溃污染率抗差估计,将ＧＰＳ网由ＷＧＳ－８４坐标系下的坐标转换成局部坐标系下的坐标,不仅能识别不稳定的地面基准点,而且对所产生的形变大小能作出近于实际的估计,从而保证了求得的坐标转换参数的可靠性。     

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A STUDY ON RECESSION MECHANISM AND REJUVENATION WAYS OF THENORTHEAST OLD INDUSTRIAL BASE

I.MAINRECESSIONCHARAgyERIarICSINTHENOn~~OafIanUSrnIAnSince1990,thenortheastoldindustrialbasehaslandedinabaddevelopingpredicament.Ithasslowdevelopment,exhaustedgrowthandaireconomicresult.Thepeoplecallit"theNortheastPhenomenon"(Kewen,1992).Themaincharacteristicsareasfollows:(1)TheeconomyinthenortheastoldindustrialbaseincreasedslowlyandthesituationoftotaloutputinthewholecountryhascomedO~obviously.From1989to1991,theincreasingspeedsofgross~ialproductinLiaoning,JinnandHeilongjiang…     

钢管混凝土短柱支座隔震性能研究

本文提出一种钢管混凝土短柱隔震支座座，通过伪静力试验测定了短柱支座的恢复力特性，给出了有关恢复力的某些特征参数的表达式；对一座廿层砌体主房屋进行了非线性地震反应分析，考察了短柱支座的特性及其隔震效果；通过模型振动台试验，进一步验证了短柱支座的耳震效果和计算模型的准确性。     

利用楼群连廊模拟地下工程进行工程测量实践教学的探索

为了锻炼测绘专业学生实际动手能力,提高实践教学质量,促进双师型教师队伍的成长,设计了利用长度400余米的楼群连廊模拟地下工程进行工程测量实践教学的方案,开发了模拟地面控制测量,模拟两井几何定向,模拟竖井导入标高,模拟地下平面控制测量,模拟地下高程控制测量,模拟竖直方向的贯通测量,模拟通过竖井、平峒的贯通测量,模拟隧道变形观测,模拟隧道施工放样,模拟绘制隧道平面图、断面图等十个实训项目。上、下课时的学生人流,模拟了隧道施工中的车流环境;园环形的廊道,增加了测绘工作难度,丰富了学生应对困难现场的经验。系统有针对性地模拟了地下工程测量的过程,有利于实践教学的规范化。     

An ocean wind-wave climatology for the Southern Brazilian Shelf. Part II: Variability in space and time

Previously validated model results were used to characterize the wave climate over the Southern Brazilian Shelf (SBS). The low mean significant wave height over the western South Atlantic shelves was shown together with examples of cyclone-induced extreme wave fields and other typical wave conditions. The mean offshore spectra showed a bimodal shape with a predominance of S/SSW and ENE/E waves with distinctive interannual rising periods in wave energy density. Along-shelf wave energy gradients were seen near the coast with higher energy located off capes and coastal projections and energy minima between them. A considerable drop in wave energy suggests the 40 m depth as the mean wave base and consequently the lower limit of the SBS shoreface. The upper shoreface mean wave energy density varied abruptly along the shelf in response to differences in bottom declivities. The large and shallow shoreface was responsible for an intense refraction of the waves and hence very small angles of attack. Additionally, it was shown the sheltering effect caused by capes and coastal projections and a remarkable north/south energy asymmetry between them, caused by a windowing on the wave propagation to the shore. Altogether, it was possible to state that bottom friction plays a major role in wave differentiation along the SBS shoreface, thus suggesting that shelf morphology might indeed be more important to generate wave variability than the offshore wave variation itself.     

IAGA模型支持下的灾区基站组网优化

根据矿井、失火办公大楼等灾区自然环境特征,结合基站信号多重覆盖的特点,提出了一种改进自适应遗传算法（IAGA）,对基站组网部署进行优化。首先介绍灾害环境下的时间到达差算法（TDOA）,用精度因子（DOP）刻画精度指标,提出了基站组网部署原则,以定位综合性能作为目标函数求解基站坐标。仿真试验表明,IAGA模型能够较好地应用于应急组网优化的部署,该算法基本能够达到最优解或次优解。     

普氏卸荷拱理论在某人防工程中的应用

人防荷载计算的准确与否关系到建筑的设计是否安全,投资是否经济;本文通过实例,阐述了普氏卸荷拱理论在人防计算中的应用,从而给出了对人防的最佳处理方案.