Migrants, markets and multinationals: competition among world cities for the highly skilled

Urban areas compete with one another for people, goods, capital, ideas and other inputs of economic activity. Under the rubric of globalization, instead of only maintaining or improving the initial stock of assets in a city, the power of a place to attract outside flows of economic activity from elsewhere is increasingly important to economic development. Similarly, global or world cities are characterized as the command and control points through which these global economic flows operate. In response to the heightened mobility of highly-skilled labor across national borders, research has begun to examine the role of international human capital as an economic flow. This paper will examine the role of places in determining where the highly-skilled go in the global economy by viewing global city command and control functions as requiring unique labor flows. By reviewing the evidence found in the literature, we can better understand the potential for urban areas to compete for highly-skilled labor in the global economy. Known indicators of place attractiveness are assessed to examine the relationship between the economic trajectories of cities and their labor requirements. Cities are situated between firms and states as the key place-based actors which influence the mobility of highly-skilled labor. Finally, the paper also examines measurement issues and methodological problems in creating indices of world cities as well as explores possibilities for new research.     

上海市居民乡村旅游行为特征及感知研究

运用旅游心理学原理,采用比较分析和交互分析等研究方法,分析了上海市居民乡村旅游的人口学特征、行为偏好以及效果感知,并提出加强乡村旅游宣传力度、观念创新和服务管理等建议.     

黑龙江省冰雹天气气候特征及防雹预警指标

以统计的近40年冰雹资料为基础，分析了黑龙江省冰雹天气分布规律及近年冰雹气候特征的变化。利用天气系统背景、卫星云图、不稳定因子以及雷达回波等指标，为人工防雹天气时机选择和作业方案设计提供了综合预警指标，为省级防雹预警系统提供了新的更接近实况的科学预警依据。     

省级指导预报体系框架建设的基本思路和建议

在分析现行的预报逐级指导和省市县各级气象台(站)的优势与薄弱环节基础上，为 提高预报指导能力和解释应用能力，确定了省级指导预报产品的形式和内容；提出了逐级指 导技术体制和省市县分工合作、产品共享、减轻劳动强度、提高预报指导效率的方案。     

1999—2000年国外初级矿产勘查公司在中国的矿产勘查活动

随着我国商业地质市场和运作体系的初步形成，矿权法律，法规制度的基本建立，中国引资风险勘逐渐步入正轨，基于此，在分析了国际，国内矿产勘查和矿业开发市场形势的基础上，对14家外国初级矿产公司这两年在中国矿产勘查活动作了综述，以便读更多地了解我国风险勘查的现状与趋势。     

Residential Mobility and Urban Restructuring under Market Transition: A Study of Guangzhou,China

Residential mobility can be conceptualized as an outcome of a choice process exercised under complex institutional and personal constraints. China's rather unique pattern of housing market segmentation under market transition impinges directly on residential location and relocation. Drawing upon data from a sample survey, this paper analyzes the pattern of residential moves resulting from commodity housing construction in a major Chinese city, Guangzhou. Most moves are of short distance, although the general direction is towards the urban periphery. Danweis and the municipal housing bureau, rather than the market per se, are the primary driving forces behind suburbanization in China today.     

天然碱和天然小苏打资源及开发动态

天然碱和天然小苏打是碳酸钠和碳酸氢钠的天然资源 ,即碳酸钠和碳酸氢钠的混合物(Ｎａ2 ＣＯ3·ＮａＨＣＯ3·2Ｈ2 Ｏ) ;而天然小苏打的分子式为ＮａＨＣＯ3。两种矿物都形成于非海相蒸发矿床。现代碱湖中还常见含水苏打 (Ｎａ2 ＣＯ3·1 0Ｈ2 Ｏ) ,又称泡碱 ,及水碱 (Ｎａ2 ＣＯ3·Ｈ2 Ｏ)等碳酸盐矿物。天然碱和天然小苏打主要用于加工成纯碱Ｎａ2 ＣＯ3,纯碱的主要市场应用集中于玻璃、化学制品和去垢剂。在资源和生产方面 ,由于天然碱和天然小苏打的经济资源完全受到地质成矿条件的限制 ,故而目前的生产局限于美国、南部非洲和中国。在…     

地下工程震波技术与应用

激发的震波在工程岩土体中传播，检测其波动力学参数，来测试岩土体的工程力学性质。原位震波波速测试技术可以对井巷的岩体模量，支护选型，围岩性质进行检测；利用地震勘探，面波勘探方法可以对矿层厚度，超前探测等方面进行有效检测；震波CT、导波勘探等探测方法对于采面内的地质异常探测有较好的针对性；通过声发射检测技术可以解决地下工程安全问题。实际应用说明，震波探测技术从地下工程的开拓掘进，采场形成到采后管理等过程中有着广泛的应用前景。一些技术已作为地下工程中的日常工作加以应用，但进一步的生产应用还需深入研究。     

山门银矿地球化学特征及异常模式

本文着重论述了山门银矿地球化学特征;水系沉积物,土壤及原生地球化学异常特征和分带性。初步概括出山门银矿床地球化学异常模式及找矿标志。     

核安全导则中的地震震级划分意义

本文论述了我国核安全导则中对地震进行两级划分的意义,着重讨论了大震在选址地震工作中的作用。最后,结合我国地震条件提出了大震划分的起算标度。