SHORT COMMUNICATION MULTIVARIATE CALIBRATION IN UV-VIS SPECTROSCOPY

A multivariate calibration procedure based on principal component analysis is proposed.UV-vis spectraof ternary mixtures have been used to check the applicability of the procedure.     

基于Java的审批流程管理设计及实现

设计了两种审批流程的设定、申请、审批及归档等功能模块.在Java开发平台上,利用组件技术实现了两种审批流程的管理.     

北部湾5.1级强余震的短临预报

根据琼中、邕宁,广州等地磁台垂直分量日变形态“双低点”异常,地震序列缺震和地震迁移等方法,较成功地预报１９９５年３月２３日北部湾５．１级强余震。     

INFLUENCE OF INTERACTION BETWEEN LOW AND MIDDLE LATITUDES ON ENSO VARIABILITY IN THE CANE-ZEBIAK MODEL*

In this paper,an error source in the atmospheric component of the CZ(Cane-Zebiak) model is discussed,which is missing a free mode in "the exact solutions".However,the improved scheme is proposed,which is the computational scheme with adjusted wind or observed u and v as lateral boundaries.The simulations show that the simulated surface wind by the improved scheme strongly bears resemblance to the observation except for the area near the west and the east boundaries of the integrated area.These results support the conclusion that the wind stress simulated by the improved scheme with lateral boundaries is much better than that simulated by the CZ model,and show that interaction between low and middle latitudes has an important influence on the ENSO variability in the CZ model.Therefore,considering its impact on the CZ model can improve capability of the CZ model for simulating ENSO variability.     

新疆地区强震前地磁低点位移异常的特点及其与构造活动的联系

对地磁垂直分量日变低点位移异常与１９８５年以来新疆ＭＳ≥５．０地震相对应的震例进行了分析研究．结果表明,该区的地震活动和地磁低点位移异常都有其独特之处,并与其孕震的内、外环境因素有着密切联系．     

不同地形下辐射收支各分量的差异与变化

给出了确定山区辐射收支各分量的方法,并根据计算结果分析了在不同纬度和季节各种地形下辐射收支各分量的差异及其随坡地倾角或谷地周围地形遮蔽角的变化规律。     

Progressive sequence of reactions of the Ryoke metamorphism in the Yanai district, southwest Japan: the formation of cordierite

The compositions of biotite and muscovite were examined in terms of the paragenesis and the metamorphic grade in low- to medium-grade pelitic rocks of the Ryoke metamorphism in the Yanai district, southwest Japan. The biotite and muscovite that coexist with K-feldspar have a higher K component in an A'KF diagram than those in rocks lacking K-feldspar. This fact reflects an increase in the K₂O content in muscovite, but in biotite it reflects an increase of not only the K₂O content but also of the octahedral vacancy.
At higher metamorphic grade beyond the cordierite isograd, where cordierite coexists with neither chlorite nor K-feldspar, the biotite shows an increase in illite, K Aliv □xii−1 Si−1, and Tschermak components, Alvi Aliv R+−1 Si−1, where □xii and R+ denote the interlayer vacancy and (Fe+Mg+Mn), respectively. A reaction to define the cordierite isograd is proposed by treating this chemical change as being responsible for the first appearance of cordierite, i.e. K,Al-poor biotite+phengitic muscovite=K,Al-rich biotite+cordierite+quartz+water .By treating this as a key reaction in medium-grade metamorphism, a set of reaction in a progressive metamorphism is established for the Ryoke metamorphism, a typical low-pressure type metamorphism. Some textures in one of the high-grade areas, the K-feldspar-cordierite zone, suggest that a further two prograde reactions have taken place, i.e. andalusite+biotite+quartz=cordierite+K-feldspar+water
and   andalusite=sillimanite.quartz=cordierite+K-feldspar+water
This implies that this zone probably has a P–T  path involving isobaric heating.     

稳健协同克立格因子分析及其在化探中的应用

稳健协同克立格因子分析集稳健统计、协同克立格和因子分析的优点于一体,可同时研究多个变量不同方向的结构差异及变化性,用该方法研究次生晕指示的结构特征可在一定程度反映原生晕的特征,揭示其深层次信息．对团结沟金矿区次生晕分析表明：在矿产预测中矿床原生晕组合标志并不适用于次生晕及分散流的研究,本方法对大（中）比例尺次生晕、分散流与原生晕的信息转换和关联有独到之处．     

Component在流域管理信息系统设计中的应用

介绍了Component的概念、特征,并以Windows操作系统下的OLEComponet为例,从对象分析、对象结构,到对象构造,介绍了Component在流域管理信息系统设计中的应用.