澜沧南角河银多金属矿围岩蚀变及成矿机制

南角河银多金属矿为破碎带蚀变岩型,赋存在花岗岩与澜沧群接触带,以断裂、裂隙等构造低压带中有利容矿空间以填沉淀方式,形成形态简单的多金属矿床。     

云南镇沅蝙蝠山金矿成因探讨

蝙蝠山金矿属超基性岩接触带型。金矿受地层、构造、基性岩的控制。由多期成矿作用、多源物质来源、多成因成矿热液,反复活化、迁移、聚集、分配和积淀形成。     

云南洱源明月—溪灯坪热泉型金矿

明月—溪灯坪金矿金源来自苍山群,受深部岩浆岩期后热液影响后被活化,以络离子形式迁移而形成含金热液,最后在上新统三营组中析出淀积成矿。     

个旧大马芦锡矿层间氧化矿矿床特征及成矿模式

大马芦锡矿层间氧化矿床规模大、品位高、工业利用价值大。按"向、断、凹式"、"断裂加互层式"及"断裂式"成矿模式,结合实际指出具体找矿方向及找矿区域,对增加矿山资源储量、延长矿山服务年限、促进矿山经济发展起积极作用。     

Origin of crude oils from oilfields in the Zagros Fold Belt,southern Iraq: Relation to organic matter input and paleoenvironmental conditions

Crude oil samples from Cretaceous and Tertiary reservoir sections in the Zagros Fold Belt oil fields, southern Iraq were investigated using non-biomarker and biomarker parameters. The results of this study have been used to assess source of organic matter, and the genetic link between oils and their potential source rocks in the basin. The oils are characterized by high sulphur and trace metal (Ni, V) contents and relatively low API gravity values (17.4–22.7° API). This indicates that these oils are heavy and generated from a marine source rock containing Type II-S kerogen. This is supported by their biomarker distributions of normal alkanes, regular isoprenoids, terpanes and steranes and the bulk carbon isotope compositions of their saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons. The oils are characterized by low Pr/Ph ratios (<1), high values of the C₃₅ homohopane index and C₃₁-22R/C₃₀ hopane ratios, relatively high C₂₇ sterane concentrations, and the predominance of C₂₉-norhopane. These biomarkers suggest that the oils were generated predominantly from a marine carbonate source rock, deposited under reducing conditions and containing plankton/algal and microorganisms source input. The presence of gammacerane also suggests water column stratification during source rock deposition.The biomarker characteristics of the oils are consistent with those of the Middle Jurassic Sargelu carbonate as the effective source rock in the basin. Biomarker maturity data indicate that the oils were generated from early maturity source rocks.     

云南兰坪科登涧构造热液型铜多金属矿

铜矿赋存于上三叠统小定西组中段变质火山岩中,圈出两条铜矿体,分别受F1和F2压扭性断层破碎带控制,似层状产出.金属硫化物大多呈大斑块状集合体密集分布,属与脆韧性断裂有关的构造热液型铜多金属矿床.     

腾冲县叫鸡冠梁子铁多金属矿地质特征及找矿方向

腾冲县叫鸡冠梁子铁多金属矿矿体呈似层状、脉状,赋存于二叠系空树河组中,空树河组普遍有矽卡岩化、角岩化和铁多金属矿化,矿化主要受矽卡岩控制,初步认为矿床类型为燕山晚期矽卡岩型铁多金属矿床.     

路基土干湿类型判定的若干问题浅析

市政道路工程勘察中,路基土干湿类型的判定结论为道路设计提供了设计依据。本文分析比较了相关规范给出的路基土干湿类型的判定标准,并结合市政道路工程勘察实践,提出了路基土干湿类型判定中,存在的若干问题和注意事项,供同行专家讨论、指导。     

基于ArcGIS的1：250000国标地形图符号制作

地图制图是地理信息系统（GIS）的主要功能之一,地图符号在地图表达中有着重要的作用。针对ArcGIS在地图符号制作方面的不足,本文探讨了ArcGIS环境下辅助CorelDraw及Font Creator Program制作符合1：250000国标地图图式（GB／T20257．4—2007）的地图符号库的关键技术问题,剖析了ArcGIS9．3环境下点、线、面符号的制作方法,并基于所构建的True Type字体文件及符号库实现了1：250000国标地形图的符号化。结果表明：Coreldraw与Font Creator Program结合制作统一的字体文件及符号库可以较好地提高制图效率;对于Arc—GIS中的符号制作方式,True type字体方式有明显的优势。     

绿春大马尖山铜砷矿矿床成因

矿体赋存于下志留统变质砂板岩及侵入其中的石英斑岩中,与燕山晚期构造运动及岩浆活动有关。水平及垂直分带明显。属低温热液硫化物充填—交代型铜砷矿。