宜昌磷矿栗西矿区中磷层采矿方法及山体稳定性研究亟待进行

宜昌磷矿栗西矿区(含董家河矿段)中磷层(Ph_2)发育,下磷层(Ph_1~3)多数地区不发育,少数地段较发育呈透镜状,地质储量不大,中磷层成为主要开采对象。该矿区Ph_2+Ph_1~3的(C+D)级总地质储量达2.6533亿吨,按1990年不变     

混合溶剂溶解磷灰石分光光度法测定全磷

试验了用柠檬酸－Ａｌ（ＮＯ３）３混合溶剂分解磷灰石,可有效地消除分光光度法测定磷灰石中全磷时干扰离子的影响,此方法测得结果与磷钼酸喹啉重量法分析结果相符;其ＲＳＤ〈５％（ｎ＝６）。     

磷矿山企业税改后税费大幅上升问题浅析

因税制改革过程中未能顾及到磷等矿山的特殊性,致使许多矿山负税大幅度上升,企业效益下降,以至出现行业性亏损,影响到磷肥产量。应采取措施减轻磷矿山税负。     

达拉布特型碱性花岗岩源岩特征初步探讨：来自稳定同位素和微量元素 …

根据稳定同位素组成特点和微元素组成及岩石形成演变的分析,对达拉布特型碱性花岗岩的源岩进行了初步探讨。指出其源岩具有混源特点：同时存在地幔物质和上地壳物质。结合岩石化学组成特点,源岩的化学组成可能与含基性、中基性火山岩的麻粒岩相岩石相似。     

海州式磷矿床成矿模式

磷元素在地壳发展过程中,随磷矿成矿作用一同阶段物化条件改变面变化。将成矿划分为沉积,变质及改造三阶段。成矿时代为中元古代早期。由沉积,变质,混合岩化交代和风化淋滤作用,使磷质活化,在一定空间富集成矿。     

湖南“磷”变

除了行油和稀土，还有什么矿产资源可以牵动世界？答案也许是磷。     

用多孔聚钨磷酸盐X荧光法测定磷酸中铀

本文介绍了测定磷酸中铀的工作曲线法，将磷酸中铀吸附在多孔聚钨磷酸盐上，这样制备的样品很薄，非常适合于X荧光法分析。     

三江平原沟渠系统底泥中氮、磷的分布特征

以三江平原开发强度不同的浓江流域和别拉洪河流域两个多等级渠系为研究对象,根据农、斗、支、干四个渠道级别采集沟渠底泥,分析TN、TP、NH4-N、NO3-N和PO4-P在渠系的分布特征及影响机制,结果发现,在两个多等级渠系中,底泥氮磷含量最高值主要出现在支渠、干渠中。总的来说,随着沟渠级别的增加,渠道底泥所含养分元素有增加的趋势;浓江渠系渠道所含养分元素的量略低于别拉洪河渠系,别拉洪河渠系中养分元素易于在某一渠道积累,而浓江渠系随机性较大。     

黄东海表层沉积物中磷的赋存形态和分布特征及其对生态系统的潜在影响

For better understanding the phosphorus(P) cycle and its impacts on one of the most important fishing grounds and pressures on the marine ecosystem in the Yellow Sea(YS) and East China Sea(ECS), it is essential to distinguish the contents of different P speciation in sediments and have the knowledge of its distribution and bioavailability. In this study, the modified SEDEX procedure was employed to quantify the different forms of P in sediments. The contents of phosphorus fractions in surface sediments were 0.20–0.89 μmol/g for exchangeable-P(Exch-P), 0.37–2.86 μmol/g for Fe-bound P(Fe-P), 0.61–3.07 μmol/g for authigenic Ca-P(ACa-P), 6.39–13.73μmol/g for detrital-P(DAP) and 0.54–10.06 μmol/g for organic P(OP). The distribution of Exch-P, Fe-P and OP seemed to be similar. The concentrations of Exch-P, Fe-P and OP were slightly higher in the Yellow Sea than that in the East China Sea, and low concentrations could be observed in the middle part of the ECS and southwest off Cheju Island. The distribution of ACa-P was different from those of Exch-P, Fe-P and OP. DAP was the major fraction of sedimentary P in the research region. The sum of Exch-P, Fe-P and OP may be thought to be potentially bioavailable P in the research region. The percentage of bioavailable P in TP ranged from 13% to 61%. Bioavailable P burial flux that appeared regional differences was affected by sedimentation rates, porosity and bioavailable P content, and the distribution of bioavailable P burial flux were almost the same as that of TP burial flux.     

海黍子(Sargassum muticum)池塘养殖及对氮磷去除效果的研究

初步研究了在海参养殖池塘中,不同养殖方式下,大型海藻海黍子(Sargassum muticum)的生长特性及对水体中氨氮和活性磷的去除作用。2012年3~5月,在山东莱州试验养殖海黍子60d,结果发现其长度最大从43.8cm增长到81.3cm,增长85.6%,日增长率(SGR)在14℃时最大,达到5.0%;每绳的平均质量从0.74kg增到2.59kg,增长3.5倍,SGR在12℃时最大,达4.3%;水体氨氮平均下降了25.9%,活性磷下降了37.5%。实验证明海黍子能在适合的池塘中养殖,并且能有效的去除水体中的氨氮和活性磷,是有效的近海生境修复大型工具种海藻。