震前动物习性异常与地震活动的关系

鲶鱼、鸽子、虎皮鹦鹉等动物行为活动的定量观测结果表明,1989年唐山震区发生的四个Ms≥4.0 级强余震前1-2天和几天内,动物的习性活动值呈现明显增高,其活动性重心发生改变,昼夜活动节律紊乱。这有可能为临震预报提供一定的信息。     

知识制导综合信息矿产预测定理评价系统

本文通过对综合信息矿产预测定理评价过程认知机制及其特点的初步分析，给出了知识制导的定量评价系统的设想，并利用专家系统技术，建造了知识库，开发了知识使用的推理机，建立定量评价的知识基系统，实现了这一设想。实践证明，该系统是十分有效的。     

海洋科技人才与成果的摇篮——青岛海洋大学

青岛海洋大学是一所以海洋和水产学科为特色的重点综合大学。1999年11月，经国家批准，成为“九五”期间“211工程”重点建设高校。数年来，青岛海大致力于“211工程”建设，在物理海洋学、水产养殖学、海洋药物学和海洋化学学科4个重点学科建设中取得丰硕成果。     

加大土地整理开发力度为我省经济社会可持续发展作出新贡献

充分肯定我省土地整理开发工作取得的成效 在各级党委、政府的正确领导下,在省耕地保护和造地改田领导小组成员单位的大力配合支持下,我省土地整理和标准农田建设取得了显著成绩.至2004年底,全省通过土地整理等方式建成标准农田1194.38万亩,新增耕地达182.07万亩,为我省连续9年实现耕地占补平衡提供了重要保障.核拨土地整理折抵指标131.09万亩,使用折抵指标批准的耕地104.26万亩,占全部批准建设占用耕地179.27万亩的58%,大大缓解了我省建设用地计划指标严重不足的矛盾.同时,通过土地整理和标准农田建设,提高了耕地质量,改善了农业生产条件.通过农村居民点综合整治,改善了农村的交通环境、生态环境、生活居住环境,开辟了村级集体经济收入财源,壮大了村级经济,为村民办了一些实事、好事,既调动了基层干部的工作积极性,又增强了村级班子的凝聚力,促进了农村基层建设.     

Silicon limitation on primary production and its destiny in Jiaozhou Bay, China——Ⅳ：Study on cross-bay transect from estuary to ocean

The authors analyzed the data collected in the Ecological Station Jiaozhou Bay from May 1991 to November 1994, including 12 seasonal investigations, to determine the characteristics, dynamic cycles and variation trends of the silicate in the bay. The results indicated that the rivers around Jiaozhou Bay provided abundant supply of silicate to the bay. The silicate concentration there depended on river flow variation. The horizontal variation of silicate concentration on the transect showed that the silicate concentration decreased with distance from shorelines. The vertical variation of it showed that silicate sank and deposited on the sea bottom by phytoplankton uptake and death, and zooplankton excretion. In this way, silicon would endlessly be transferred from terrestrial sources to the sea bottom. The silicon took up by phytoplankton and by other biogeochemical processes led to insufficient silicon supply for phytoplankton growth. In this paper, a 2D dynamic model of river flow versus silicate concentration was established by which silicate concentrations of 0.028–0.062 μmol/L in seawater was yielded by inputting certain seasonal unit river flows (m³/s), or in other words, the silicate supply rate; and when the unit river flow was set to zero, meaning no river input, the silicate concentrations were between 0.05–0.69 μmol/L in the bay. In terms of the silicate supply rate, Jiaozhou Bay was divided into three parts. The division shows a given river flow could generate several different silicon levels in corresponding regions, so as to the silicon-limitation levels to the phytoplankton in these regions. Another dynamic model of river flow versus primary production was set up by which the phytoplankton primary production of 5.21–15.55 (mgC/m²·d)/(m³/s) were obtained in our case at unit river flow values via silicate concentration or primary production conversion rate. Similarly, the values of primary production of 121.98–195.33 (mgC/m²·d) were achieved at zero unit river flow condition. A primary production conversion rate reflects the sensitivity to silicon depletion so as to different phytoplankton primary production and silicon requirements by different phytoplankton assemblages in different marine areas. In addition, the authors differentiated two equations (Eqs. 1 and 2) in the models to obtain the river flow variation that determines the silicate concentration variation, and in turn, the variation of primary production. These results proved further that nutrient silicon is a limiting factor for phytoplankton growth. This study was funded by NSFC (No. 40036010), and the Director's Fund of the Beihai Sea Monitoring Center, the State Oceanic Administration.     

保护和集约利用开发区建设用地实现县域经济跨越发展

近年来，由于受诸多因素的影响和制约，宾县没有突破以传统农业为主的经济发展格局，致使农业大而不全、工业弱小、第三产业不发达，与周边市县的发展差距不断加大。为了从根本上实现经济的跨越发展，从解放思想入手，在大调研、大考察、大讨论的基础上，确定了“工业强县、牧业富民、旅游带动、外力牵动”的经济发展思路。把招商引资，借外力发展壮大工业经济做为主攻目标和突破口，以工业经济的率先发展带动整个县域经济的快速发展。因此，借宾西镇的区位优势，辟建了宾西经济开发区。2002年9月，经     

GROWTH OF NEW ECONOMIC SECTORS IN SECOND-TIER EXTENDED CITIES IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA——Case of Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou

1INTRODUCTIONUrbanrelationshipaswellasurbansystemhas beenthemostimportantandlastingdirectioninthestudyofur-bangeographysinceCHRISTALLER(1933)putfor-wardthecentralplacetheory.Alongwiththepaceofglobalizationinthe1980s,somepioneer researchessen-sitivelyexpoundedaworldcitysystem,includingworldcity,internationalcity,nationalcity,regionalcityandlocalcity(FRIEDMAN,1986).Lotsofresearchesfo-cusedonthedevelopingmechanismofthebigcitiesandurbansystemnetwork(GU,2000;ZHOU,1997;CUI,1992;HUeta…     

艰苦创业绘新图 科学求实谋发展——2005年青海省有色地勘局工作掠影

2005年，省有色地勘局的中心任务是：坚持“一业为主，多业并举”的方针 ，继续做大做强地勘主业，做大做强矿业开发骨干项目，加快推进产权制度改革和经营机制的转换，不断拓宽队伍生存和发展的空间，确保全局产业经济继续以12%的速度增长，确保全局职工的经济收入有进一步提高，人居环境有进一步改善。为了狠抓各项工作的落实，局队两级领导和各职能部门深入野外生产一线加强调研，抓重点项目，抓生产进度，抓地勘质量，各项工作稳步推进，呈现良好局面。