北部湾北部海上油田发现历程

北部湾北部海上油田的开发工作始于５０年代，６０～７０年代作了大量地质工作。改革开放后，油气勘查取得突破性进展。累计发现油气构造６个，含油面积超过４０ｋｍ２，石油地质储量约４亿ｔ，已开发油田２个，揭开我国南方油气资源开发序幕     

拓展用地空间 完善市场机制

土地是宝贵的不可再生资源。一个国家惟有土地不能进口，如果不注意节约土地，任由“卖地生财”，那么必然导致发展的不可持续性。胡锦涛总书记曾在中央人口资源环境工作座谈会上指出：“国土资源工作，要坚持节约为主，开发和节约并举，最大限度地发挥资源的经济效益、社会效益和环境效益，为全面建设小康社会提供资源保障。”     

绿化黄河工程土地资源促进沿黄生态环境建设

1998年以来，国家加大对防洪工程建设投入的同时，也对工程环境保护和建设提出了更高的要求，防洪工程绿化建设已纳入了全国生态环境建设和城市总体规划，是生态建设和经济可持续发展的战略布置。它不仅可保持工程的完整，提高工程的防护性能，为抢险提供丰富的物料，而且绿化黄河沿岸，对改善生态环境，美化黄河景点，建立沿黄景观带，发展旅游观光业具有非常现实而且深远的意义，同时也是将黄河堤防建设成为防洪保安线、抢险交通线、生态景观线的重大举措。     

黑龙江省地下水资源可持续力战略问题研究

水资源是社会经济可持续发展的基础，特别是地下水资源在工农业和居民生活中起着重要作用。黑龙江省地下水资源分布和开采不平衡，但通过科学调配、合理利用，地下水资源能够满足国民经济可持续发展需求。     

短信息——浙江省将建成海洋特别保护区

据浙江省政府办公厅披露，省政府日前颁布了《浙江省海洋特别保护区管理暂行办法》，明确指出，七类区域将可以设立海洋特别保护区。一旦保护区设立，将严禁从事狩猎、电鱼等行为。浙江省提出，海洋特别保护区可以开展旅游活动，但要科学确定旅游区的游客容量，合力控制游客流量，建立协调的生态经济模式。浙江是全国海岛数量最多、海岸线最长的省（市）。据悉，象山港、岱山、嵊泗、普陀、大陈岛等区域有望不久跻身浙江首批海洋特别保护区。     

STUDY ON DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF SHIPPING CENTERS AND TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS IN THE YELLOW SEA RIM IN THE YELLOW SEA RIM

It is very important to establish cooperative mechanism to guarantee all members to develop their e-conomies in the Yellow Sea Rim. In this paper, the development strategies ofshipplng centers and transportation networkare discussed based on economic giobalization tendency. The results argue that a united transportation network should bebuilt in order to promote the economic competition of Northeast Asia in the world. As a key component of the economiccooperation, a hierarchical shipping centers network should be established with Hong Kong, Shanghai, Pusan, Koho,and Tokyo as cores. The authorities of China, Japan, R. O. Korea and D. P. B. Korea should make more efforts tobuild a set of cooperation institutions based on raising the transportation efficiency.     

SPECULATION ON DEVELOPING TOUR RESOURCES OF THE TOURNAMENT ATHLETICS IN HARBIN CITY

The exploitation and utilization of the tour resources of tournament athletics, including skiling, boat sail-ing, archery, ice engraving, snow engraving, has become a new trend of the development of Chinese tourism. Due tothe unique cold climate and superior geographic location, Harbin is a promising city for developing tour resources of tourna-ment athletics. Based on the analysis of the superiority and peculiarity of Harbin, the speculation on development of tour resources of tournament athletics in Harbin is proposed as follows : 1 ) Harbin should develop its special tour resources of tournament athletics associated with needs of market; 2) Harbin should take the advantages of rich resources and devel-op ice and snow entertainment in winter and travel for sight-seeing and spending summer;, 3) the adjustment of the layoutof ice and snow resources should be based on the idea of taking Harbin as the center and all-side opening at the largescale in the way of radiation; 4) tourism should be developed by the combined efforts of various departments to make feasi-ble plan, and the organizers should pay much attention to ensuring the safetv of tourists.     

广西海监工作任重道远

羊年伊始，广西海洋局捷报频传：１月荣获2002年度全国海域管理先进单位称号；2月16日中国海监广西壮族自治区总队在南宁市正式挂牌成立。国家海洋局王曙光局长、自治区人民政府王万宾副主席亲自为总队的成立揭牌并作了重要指示。这支队伍的成立，标志着广西又一支海上综合执法     

太平洋命名的历史

在一个风帆远航为海上最快速交通工具的时代里,大陆和海洋向着不可知的远方延伸着,人类显然无法测定各大海域的界限。在一些有关混沌初开的神话传说里,人类深感大海的浩渺辽阔,以人类自身的渺小,如何给这片无边无际的永恒大海命名呢?