多孔变径管沿程水头损失计算

根据多孔变径管的水力特性,本文导出了其沿程水头损失近似计算公式,利用这一公式,不仅能求出整个管段的水头损失值,而且能计算管道入口至某一点处水头损失,这一公式可用于喷灌和微灌工程的规划设计。     

关于选择重砂位置的几点体会

本文系第九分队罗璋同志根据工作中的实际经验所写。文中关于砂咀取样及砂碟与矿层交界处取样以及取样深度等问题,我们认为很有意义,可供同志们在工作中参考;如有不同的看法可以提出意见,共同讨论。 关于重砂取样问题在伊齐克松所著‘地质测量与概要普查时的重砂取样’里已有详细的叙述,但在一些实际问题上并非每个与重砂取样有关地质人员或其他工作人员的看法都是一     

Investigation of Image Fusion Between High—Resolution Image and Multi—Spectral Image

On the basis of a thorough understanding of the physical characteristics of remote sensing image,this paper employs the theories of wavelet transform and signal sampling to develop a new image fusion algorithm.The algorithm has been successfully applied to the image fusion of SPOT PAN and TM of Guangdong province, China The experimental results show that a perfect image fusion can be built up by using the image analytical solution and reconstruction in the image frequency domain based on the physical characteristics of the image formation.The method has demonstrated that the results of the image fusion do not change spectral characteristics of the original image.     

水下地形测量误差来源及处理方法探讨

本文阐述了GPS水下测量的原理和方法，重点讨论了自动化水上测量的误差来源及数据后处理中需要解决的问题和解决方案。     

The formation evaluation tool and its application in offshore China

The Formation Evaluation Tool （FET） introduced in the paper represents a new generation of formation evaluation systems developed and manufactured by China Oilfield Services Limited （COSL）, CNOOC, using a FET technology transfer from Crocker Research, Australia. The system has been applied successfully in the Bohai Sea and South China Sea. For instance, a multilayered oil and water system has been confirmed with the aid of accurate formation pressure tests, even in very thin beds and edge water reservoirs, overcoming the difficulty of determining this kind of oil-water and gas-water contacts. Moreover, the FET pumping and real-time fluid monitoring function allows acquiring a true sample of formation fluid unpolluted by drilling mud which plays an important role in determining the fluid properties of the target stratum and analyzing the fluid component. The principles and purpose of the Formation Evaluation Tool （FET） will be briefly introduced and successful examples of the application of the technology will be described in detail in this paper.     

潜孔锤跟管钻进技术在小浪底水利观测孔工程的应用

在黄河小浪底水利枢纽观测孔工程中,采用气动潜孔锤跟管钻进结合双动力头钻机成功地解决了普通气动潜孔锤及常规钻进工艺在厚度达50 m渣石层成孔难的问题。     

采用掏土纠偏及袖阀管加固技术整治铁路桥涵不均匀沉降

某钢筋混凝土箱形铁路桥发生不均匀沉降,经方案优化对比,采用了沉井射水掏土纠偏和塑料袖阀管注浆加固进行综合治理。介绍了其施工工艺和治理效果。