论我国南海资源的特点及开发利用对策

南海我国可管辖的海域面积近200万km^2，具有丰富的生物，油气，矿产等资源，是我国经济与社会可持续发展的强大支持和保障因素，具有海域面积大，资源丰富，区位优势明显，未来开发潜力大等特点，应从强化“寸海寸金”的海洋国土意识出发，通过创新管理体制和运行机制，建立强有力的海上统一执法队伍，按照统一规划，相对集中，由远及近的原则实施重点区域开发战略，全面提升南海国土资源开发利用的水平和效益。     

Foreword

Ocean circulation in the Yellow and East China Seas is very rich in mesoscale phenomena, such as eddies, fronts, upwellings, river plumes, etc. Among others, having drawn tremendous attention from oceanographic community in the past for nearly 50 years are mainly the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass (YSCWM) and its related circulation, the Yellow Sea Warm Current (YSWC), the East China Sea     

钼都矿业好当家——记栾川县地矿局党组书记、局长王学

栾川是个矿业大县,以其丰富的钼矿资源而享有"中国钼都"的称号.矿山企业多就意味着监管难度大,工作不容易做好.然而,从2003年以来,栾川县地矿局先后被上级授予"市级文明单位"、"整顿和规范矿产资源开发秩序先进单位"、"市依法行政先进单位"、"党风廉政先进单位"等20多项荣誉称号.     

碧海翠玉 彩蝶翩翩——闽南东山岛掠影

挡不住“海、岛、滩、岩”美景的诱惑，我们慕名从厦门赶到有“翠玉彩蝶”美誉的闽南东山岛，做了几天自然、悠闲的东山人。     

Characters of the Pco2 and CO2 Flux in the East China Sea in Autumn

Pco2 of air and seawater samples from the East China Sea(ECS) were measured in situ in autumn, 1994,Ocean currents,terrestrial fluviation,biological activities,etc.,Pco2 char-acters in air and seawater were investigated,CO2 flux and its character in the East China Sea are discussed on the basis of the Pco2 profiles of air and seawater,It was clear that the nearshore was the source of CO2;and tht the oulter sea area was the sink of CO2; and that the shelf area of the EXS is a net sink for atmospheric CO2 in autumn.     

当前我国房地产市场调控的两大节点

一、我国房地产市场调控分析 针对房地产投资规模过大、价格上涨幅度过快等问题,2003年以来,我国从调整住房和土地供应结构,发挥税收、信贷、土地政策的调节作用;合理控制城市房屋拆迁规模和进度;整顿和规范房地产市场秩序;加快城镇廉租住房制度建设;完善房地产统计和信息披露制度;建立政府负责制等方面进行了三轮的房地产市场调控.应该说,房地产调控在抑制投资需求、稳定房价上取得了一定的成效.但是,调控效果并不明显,房价进一步上涨,供求矛盾进一步突出.根据国家发展改革委、国家统计局发布的调查数据,2006年7月全国70个大中城市房屋销售价同比上涨5.7%,环比上涨0.5%.     

湘西州地质旅游资源及其开发建议

系统地介绍了湘西州的地质旅游资源特征,指出切实保护和合理开发利用湘西州丰富的地质旅游资源,将旅游业作为支柱产业是发展该州经济的合理之举,进而提出了保护和开发该州地质旅游资源的8条建议.     

VERTICAL PROFII,ES OF CHL-A AND PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY IN THE MIDDLE CONTINENTAL SHELF AREA AND EDDY AREA OF THE EAST CHINA SEA

Vertical profiles of chl-a and primary productivity in the middle continental shelf area and eddy area of the East China Sea were studied using data from a cruise in the East China Sea in February to March, 1997 and a cruise in July, 1998. The results showed that chl-a vertical distribution closely related to in situ hydrological and nutrient conditions. Chla-a concentration ranged from 0.22 to 0.35 mg/m³ and 0.93–1.09 mg/m³ in the eddy area and in the middle continental shelf area, respectively. In both areas, chl-a concentrations in deep layers were slightly higher than those in shallow layers, but was of the same order of magnitude. In summer, when a thermocline existed in the water column, highest chl-a concentrations appeared at the base of the thermocline layers in both areas. In the eddy area, chl-a concentration maximized at 31.743 mg/m³, and averaged 1.143 mg/m³ below 30 m depth. In the middle continental shelf area, the highest chl-a concentration was 2.120 mg/m³, the average was 1.168 mg/m³. The primary productivity reached 1418.76 mgC/(m²·d) in summer and 1360.69 mgC/(m²·d) in winter. In the eddy area, the primary productivity was 787.50 mgC/(m²·d) in summer and 159.04 mgC/(m²·d) in winter. Vertical carbon sinking rate from the deep layer to the bottom in both areas is also discussed in this paper. Contribution NO. 4183 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Project No. 49636210 supported by NSFC.     

地学论文字母书写和标示的一般规则

为准确地表达地学领域的各项科技含义,在地学论文的正文、表格和插图中,外文及汉语拼音字母使用得非常普遍。本文就地学论文字母正确书写和标示的一般规则,参照现颁国家标准及有关规范,分别按正、斜体,大、小写等四种情况,分列明细予以介绍。     

今后几年的月球探测和月球科学

近年来月球探测已经进入了一个全新的时代。特别是 1 990年以来 ,多个月球探测计划已经被成功实现 ,而且另外还有多个探测计划也在准备当中 ,并将在未来的几年内发射升空。在这种背景之下 ,中国的航天机构和有关的科学家也开始积极酝酿和开发自己的月球探测计划。这些月球探测计划将利用卫星上搭载的各种仪器探测和测量月球的地质和地理特性、化学成分和矿物组成、月球物理学特征以及包含地球大气在内的地月空间环境和行星际空间环境 ;进一步研究月球的起源和演化 ,探明月面环境 ,研究太阳等离子体物理 ,提供月面天文台和月面长期科研基地的候选地址 ,调查月球上的可利用资源 ,为将来开发月球提供充实的背景资料。参与新一轮的月球探测同样也为中国天文学研究带来了新的机会。