全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5216篇 |
免费 | 829篇 |
国内免费 | 1068篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 769篇 |
大气科学 | 1561篇 |
地球物理 | 1007篇 |
地质学 | 1548篇 |
海洋学 | 526篇 |
天文学 | 31篇 |
综合类 | 390篇 |
自然地理 | 1281篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 31篇 |
2023年 | 108篇 |
2022年 | 221篇 |
2021年 | 309篇 |
2020年 | 285篇 |
2019年 | 359篇 |
2018年 | 227篇 |
2017年 | 269篇 |
2016年 | 286篇 |
2015年 | 326篇 |
2014年 | 344篇 |
2013年 | 396篇 |
2012年 | 343篇 |
2011年 | 347篇 |
2010年 | 287篇 |
2009年 | 338篇 |
2008年 | 334篇 |
2007年 | 358篇 |
2006年 | 298篇 |
2005年 | 227篇 |
2004年 | 201篇 |
2003年 | 185篇 |
2002年 | 134篇 |
2001年 | 142篇 |
2000年 | 122篇 |
1999年 | 104篇 |
1998年 | 93篇 |
1997年 | 85篇 |
1996年 | 71篇 |
1995年 | 59篇 |
1994年 | 63篇 |
1993年 | 44篇 |
1992年 | 37篇 |
1991年 | 20篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 17篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有7113条查询结果,搜索用时 9 毫秒
101.
本文在短临预报指标研究的基础上,综合考虑各指标在综合预报中的作用,并用层次分析法计算出了参与滇西地震综合预测的各指标的综合权重值,最后进行系统合成,从而对滇西地区的地震的发震时间、地点进行定量化的预测,而对强度预测,而在发震时间预测的前提下,综合考虑指标异常出现的项次及持继时间长短(孕报期的长短),来综合判定预测强度。所得结果,通过1975年以来滇西地区23次Ms≥5.0级地震检验,时间预测对应率 相似文献
102.
Wang Gulling Ao Xueming 《内陆地震》1991,(4)
In this paper , by using the seismic data of strong earthquake (M≥7) which have occurred since 1900,correlative features of strong earthquake activity in Tianshan region which crosses China and USSR have been studied . Meanwhile , we selected 15 seismic windows (11 in China , 4 in USSR) by censusing , systematically researching and statistically examing seismic data of regional seismic network which are in Chian and USSR.The anomalous features of seismic window and seismic window network , prediction index and prediction plan have been studied . In the same time ,its prediction efficency have been evaluated . Several examples of successful earthquake prediction are given out in this paper .Finally ,the possible physical mechanism of the results are discussed. 相似文献
103.
Kishor Panjabi Pradeep Goel Prasad Daggupati Narayan Kumar Shrestha Rituraj Shukla 《水文科学杂志》2020,65(13):2224-2232
ABSTRACT In humid regions, surface runoff is often generated by saturation-excess runoff mechanisms from relatively small variable source areas (VSAs). However, the majority of the current hydrologic models are based on infiltration-excess mechanisms. In this study, the AGricultural Non-Point Source Pollution (AGNPS) model was used to integrate the VSA concept using topographic wetness index (TWI). Both the original and AGNPS-VSA models were evaluated for a small agricultural field in Ontario, Canada. The results indicate that the AGNPS-VSA model performed better than original model. The AGNPS-VSA model predicted that only the saturated portion of the field with higher TWI values produced runoff, whereas the original AGNPS model showed uniform hydrologic response from the entire field. The results of this study are important for accurately mapping the locations of VSAs. This new model could be a powerful tool in identifying critical source areas for applying targeted best management practices to minimize pollutant loads to receiving waters. 相似文献
104.
Storage is a fundamental but elusive component of drainage basin function, influencing synchronization between precipitation input and streamflow output and mediating basin sensitivity to climate and land use/land cover (LULC) change. We compare hydrometric and isotopic approaches to estimate indices of dynamic and total basin storage, respectively, and assess inter-basin differences in these indices across the Oak Ridges Moraine (ORM) region of southern Ontario, Canada. Dynamic storage indices for the 20 study basins included the ratio of baseflow to total streamflow (baseflow index BFI), Q 99 flow and flow duration curve (FDC) slope. Ratios of the standard deviation of the streamflow stable isotope signal relative to that of precipitation were determined for each basin from a 1 year bi-weekly sampling program and used as indicators of total storage. Smaller ratios imply longer water travel times, smaller young water fractions (F yw, < ~2–3 months in age) in streamflow and greater basin storage. Ratios were inversely related to BFI and Q 99, and positively related to FDC slope, suggesting longer travel times and smaller F yw for basins with stable baseflow-dominated streamflow regimes. Inter-basin differences in all indices reflected topographic, hydrogeologic and LULC controls on storage, which was greatest in steep, forest-covered headwaters underlain by permeable deposits with thick and relatively uniform unsaturated zones. Nevertheless, differential sensitivity of indices to controls on storage indicates the value of using several indices to capture more completely how basin characteristics influence storage. Regression relationships between storage indices and basin characteristics provided reasonable predictions of aspects of the streamflow regime of test basins in the ORM region. Such relationships and the underlying knowledge of controls on basin storage in this landscape provide the foundation for initial predictions of relative differences in streamflow response to regional changes in climate and LULC. 相似文献
105.
106.
107.
煤矿冲击矿压现象日益严峻,作为矿山动力灾害的主要监测手段,微震监测系统已在许多矿井广泛使用,为保证矿震定位和能量计算的准确,提高预测预报煤矿冲击矿压的可行性,应建立一套台网布设优化及评价系统.应用微震定位和D值优化设计理论,结合煤矿实际条件研究了影响矿震定位精度的主要因素和不利条件,并提出了采用综合指数法确定煤矿高微震活动区域和区域内矿震发生的概率,制定了台站候选点和监测区域确定的一般原则.通过理论分析震中和震源标准差反映台网定位能力的不足,建立基于数值仿真实验方法的震中与震源误差期望值模型,最终形成台网布设优化及评价系统.实验和现场应用结果表明,该系统能够快速确定台网最优布设方案,准确评价台网定位能力,满足煤矿微震监测的需要. 相似文献
108.
109.
在以玛纳斯县城各居委会小区为单元进行震害预测的基础上,分析了人员伤亡数量,社会财富和无家可归人数三项指标在评判高危震害小区中占有的地位。建立了高危震害小区判定指标公式。指出了玛纳斯县城内的第4,第9居委会小区为高危震害小区。把对高危震害小区的判定从单一定性化推向综合定量化做了一次尝试。 相似文献
110.
本文分析了部分地震学指标的物理意义。通过对华东地区1970年以来14个指标的全时间扫描,并使用华东地区Ms≥5.0地震进行对应,结果表明,选取Rm值、b值和AC值进行同步异常分析,能显著提高华东地区的有震报震率,但有漏报。对目前华东地区异常集中区(南黄海及其沿岸地区)进行时间扫描,结果显示该异常集中区未出现同步异常,认为该区域短期内发生中强地震的可能性不大。 相似文献