首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   504篇
  免费   67篇
  国内免费   25篇
测绘学   250篇
大气科学   20篇
地球物理   23篇
地质学   88篇
海洋学   55篇
天文学   67篇
综合类   42篇
自然地理   51篇
  2024年   21篇
  2023年   8篇
  2022年   22篇
  2021年   24篇
  2020年   41篇
  2019年   31篇
  2018年   11篇
  2017年   27篇
  2016年   13篇
  2015年   22篇
  2014年   25篇
  2013年   48篇
  2012年   30篇
  2011年   19篇
  2010年   18篇
  2009年   23篇
  2008年   27篇
  2007年   24篇
  2006年   24篇
  2005年   22篇
  2004年   21篇
  2003年   18篇
  2002年   12篇
  2001年   12篇
  2000年   14篇
  1999年   10篇
  1998年   6篇
  1997年   4篇
  1996年   1篇
  1995年   2篇
  1994年   3篇
  1993年   3篇
  1992年   2篇
  1991年   1篇
  1990年   2篇
  1989年   1篇
  1988年   2篇
  1984年   1篇
  1983年   1篇
排序方式: 共有596条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
爆炸装置搜索视景仿真训练系统的设计与实现   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
为解决搜爆人员在爆炸装置搜索训练过程中,真实训练环境搭建繁琐、人力与物资成本投入大等问题,在分析搜索爆炸装置训练过程的基础上,设计了一套爆炸装置搜索训练视景仿真系统。该系统通过搜爆场景逐级细化的方法构建虚拟场景,且以具有感应能力的三维模型模拟摩尔探测仪与非线性节点探测仪等搜爆工具。基于Open Scene Graph(OSG)图形开发库,以VC++为开发环境实现了爆炸装置搜索训练视景仿真。实践证明:该系统仿真度高,达到了爆炸装置搜索仿真训练的效果,并且运行流畅,沉浸感强。  相似文献   
72.
近年来,地图制图理论有了较快的发展,如何将信息传输和视觉感受等方面的研究成果运用于环境水文地质图的编制,是制图工作者和专业人员共同关注的一个重要问题。本文以编制城市环境水文地质图为例,就制图过程中的一些原则和方法作一探讨。  相似文献   
73.
从语言的体验性的角度,探讨了第二语言习得中词汇习得的体验性特征,并以《大学体验英语》中词汇学习为实证进行了分析。认为语言的体验观为第二语言词汇习得研究提供了一个新的视角,有利于二语词汇的理解、把握和运用。  相似文献   
74.
The nature heritages are the precious legacy of nature with outstanding scientific and aesthetic value. They are quite different from other common ecotourism areas, because of its original and unique system, sensitive and vulnerable landscape, and peripheral cultural features. Therefore, the tourism development in the nature heritage sites should be on the premise of ecological security. The evaluation index system of tourism ecological security in nature heritage sites was constructed in this article by AHP and Delphi methods, including nature ecological security, landscape visual security and local culture ecological security, and the security thresholds of indices were also established. In the indices’ weights of the evaluation model, the nature ecological security ranked the highest, followed by tourist landscape visual security and culture ecological security, which reflected the influence degree of the limited factor to tourism ecological security. Then, this paper carried out an empirical study of Kanas of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, which has the potential to be the World Nature Heritage. On the basis of the data attained from survey and observation on the spot, as well as questionnaire answered by tourists and local communities, the ecological security status in Kanas was evaluated. The result showed that the status of Kanas tourism ecological security was better, but there had some limiting factors. Lastly, effective measures were put forward to ensure its ecological security. Foundation item: Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40671057), Knowledge Innovation Programs of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KZCX3-SW-355)  相似文献   
75.
The abundances of the wide binary pair HD 219175 A and B are determined and compared using a line-by-line differential analysis. No evidence for difference has been found in the abundances of Fe, O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu and Ba. Our results support a physical relation between the two components of HD 219175.  相似文献   
76.
    
Although underwater visual census (UVC) is the most frequently used technique for quantifying reef fish assemblages, remote video analysis has been gaining attention as a potential alternative. In the South Atlantic Ocean, Millepora spp. (class Hydrozoa) are the only branching coral species; however, little is known about the ecological role that they play for reef fish communities. We compared these two observation methods (remote video and UVC) to estimate reef fish abundance and species richness associated with colonies of the fire‐coral Millepora alcicornis at Tamandaré Reefs, Northeast Brazil. Additionally, the two different techniques were used to compare species behaviour in association with fire‐corals in order to examine the biases associated with each technique and provide useful information for behavioural ecologists studying fish–coral associations. There were no differences in reef fish abundance or species richness sampled by remote video or UVC. However, a significant difference in the behaviour of associated fish was recorded between the two methods. In the presence of a diver carrying out a UVC, fish were observed spending more time sheltered amongst the coral branches compared with passively swimming on coral colonies with the remote video technique. Specifically, on the remote video recordings agonistic interactions between fish and passive swimming accounted for 33.3% and 22.2% of the census time, respectively. By comparison, when observed by a diver fish spent 34.8% of their time sheltering amongst the coral branches. We demonstrate that both techniques are similarly effective for recording fish abundance and species richness associated with fire‐corals. However, differences were observed in the ability of each method to detect the behaviour of coral‐associated fishes. Our findings show that behavioural ecologists studying complex fish–coral associations need to ensure that their aims are clearly defined and that they choose the most appropriate technique for their study in order to minimize methodological biases.  相似文献   
77.
海洋微塑料检测技术研究进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
王俊豪  梁荣宁  秦伟 《海洋通报》2019,38(6):601-612
海洋微塑料污染目前已成为全球性的环境问题,近年来海洋微塑料检测技术越来越受到人们的关注。本文简要总结了微塑料样品采集及处理方法,并从检测方法的角度系统综述了近些年来微塑料检测技术的研究进展,涉及目视分析法、光谱法(如傅立叶变换红外光谱法和拉曼光谱法)、热分析法以及其他分析方法等(如质谱法以及扫描电子显微镜-能谱仪联用法)。本文简要评价了各类检测方法的优缺点,以期为海洋微塑料检测技术的发展提供参考,并探讨了未来海洋微塑料检测技术的发展方向。  相似文献   
78.
一种高效的三维GIS数据库引擎设计与实现   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
针对大规模三维城市建模与数据库协同应用,设计实现了一种高效的三维GIS数据库引擎,支持基于Oracle 11g的多模式数据库管理;提出了顾及语义的三维空间数据库模型,为地上下室内外三维空间数据的一体化组织管理奠定了基础。介绍了该引擎涉及的多层次三维空间索引、多级缓存、多线程调度以及异步通信传输等关键技术,并用武汉市三维城市模型数据进行了试验分析,验证了该引擎的有效性和可靠性。  相似文献   
79.
战场地理空间信息可视化系统设计与研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对当前流行的3DGIS系统进行了介绍,并研究提出了采用面向对象的方法来表达3D场景中的空间数据,基于栅格金字塔模型来组织和管理地形数据,基于视点相关的地形LoD方法实现了大范围漫游,基于参数化3D建模方法和矢量地物LoD来实现地物数据的建模和可视化的方法,设计和构建西北地区战场地理空间信息可视化系统(3DMGIS)。  相似文献   
80.
在总结传统手工晕渲经验和方法的基础上,深入分析了计算机地貌晕渲的原理,着重研究了坡度和坡向对地貌晕渲中阴影强弱和明暗程度的影响,提出了变比例调整高程和晕渲笔调调整两种方法。实验表明,利用本文方法能有效改善地貌晕渲图的三维立体视觉效果。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号