基于GIS技术的中国大学教育投资监控模式研究

GIS技术作为一门空间信息技术,对空间地理信息具有独特的处理和分析能力。近年来,已经成熟地应用到了社会的各个领域。将学校教育投资的非空间数据同空间位置结合起来,利用空间分析的方法,来分析教育投资分布的空间状况和规律,能更加直观地了解教育投资分布的状况,深入地分析当前教育投资的分布状况,揭示教育投资空间分布的不均衡性,给传统的研究方法带来了新的活力,给教育投资的管理者提供科学依据。本文构建的系统采用Java技术、SuperMap GIS,SQL Server2005,对高等教育数据GIS展现进行了研究,实现了高等教育研究数据的直观展现。     

Harveys and Walking Maps

Abstract

Geographical information is connected to everyday life in many ways. Web cartography has made geospatial data more available to the public. In the next few years, the average age of the population will be over 51 years, with more than 15% of the population over the age of 65 years. The fact that the senior population is increasing suggests that online mapping and map viewer design should be aware of the senior population’s visual restrictions, as well as restrictions of other potential map users, including colour-vision-impaired users. This paper describes the senior population’s visual restrictions that can be compared with colour-vision-impaired users and provides guidelines with regard to online mapping and map viewer design for this growing segment of the elderly population.     

Motion of animated streamlets appears to surpass their graphical alterations in human visual detection of vector field maxima

ABSTRACT

Animations have become a frequently utilized illustration technique on maps but changes in their graphical loading remain understudied in empirical geovisualization and cartographic research. Animated streamlets have gained attention as an illustrative animation technique and have become popular on widely viewed maps. We conducted an experiment to investigate how altering four major animation parameters of animated streamlets affects people’s reading performance of field maxima on vector fields. The study involved 73 participants who performed reaction-time tasks on pointing maxima on vector field stimuli. Reaction times and correctness of answers changed surprisingly little between visually different animations, with only a few occasional statistical significances. The results suggest that motion of animated streamlets is such a strong visual cue that altering graphical parameters makes only little difference when searching for the maxima. This leads to the conclusion that, for this kind of a task, animated streamlets on maps can be designed relatively freely in graphical terms and their style fitted to other contents of the map. In the broader visual and geovisual analytics context, the results can lead to more generally hypothesizing that graphical loading of animations with continuous motion flux could be altered without severely affecting their communicative power.     

电法在秦岭钼多金属矿区找盲应用

本文以电法在秦岭某钼多金属矿区寻找深部盲矿的应用为例,介绍了电法勘查方法应用效果,说明物探资料在地球物理前提条件具备时,可以为矿区设计和开发生产过程提供重要的信息和依据,在相似地区深部找矿和寻找盲矿体具有一定借鉴意义。     

重磁三维自动反演软件系统的分析与设计

由于三维反演计算非常耗时,导致目前的重磁三维自动反演系统的工作方式效率低。为了改善工作效率和提高反演结果的质量,提出实时可视化自动反演方式,设计并开发了一个重磁三维实时可视化反演系统。该系统在三维反演计算的过程中,将中间反演结果同时进行成图可视化,使得工作人员能及时分析和评价中间反演结果并能修改参数,以此来介入和引导复杂的反演过程,快速有效地得到比较理想的反演结果。该系统具有实时性、交互性和引导性特点。对该系统进行了分析和设计,并给出了其中的关键技术与设计方案。     

铜坑矿锌多金属矿体三维可视化模型构建

构建矿体三维可视化模型对指导资源优化开采具重要意义。利用3DMine软件对铜坑矿锌多金属矿体钻孔勘探数据进行整理和分析,构建了矿山地表地形、矿体赋存状态及井巷工程布置等三维可视化模型。     

基于三维光学测量系统的三维建模软件研究

三维光学测量系统结合了数字近景摄影测量技术和结构光栅空间编码测量技术,同时具备摄影测量效率高和光栅测量精度良的优点。利用三维光学测量数据进行建模,可以很好地重构出原始物件的表面形状,在现代工业中有着不可替代的作用。利用三角形生长法生成点云数据的不规则格网的方法,构建其数据模型,通过CAD的二次开发实现其显示功能,研究表明：该软件能很好地重现物件的表面特征,建模精度高,可应用于三维光学测量的建模。     

导航数字地图的快速显示技术研究

针对车辆导航系统中地图显示问题,本文设计了"LOD层+多层四叉树+R树"三级索引结构,对现有的四叉树分块方式进行了改进,提出了基于多层四叉树空间分块和块内根据R树分包的数据组织方案,有效解决了覆盖多个网格的要素存放问题;提出了多层和多块的数据缓冲区结构,以及相应的数据后台预取和更新策略,提高了教据提取效率.试验结果表明...     

一种高效的三维GIS数据库引擎设计与实现

针对大规模三维城市建模与数据库协同应用,设计实现了一种高效的三维GIS数据库引擎,支持基于Oracle 11g的多模式数据库管理;提出了顾及语义的三维空间数据库模型,为地上下室内外三维空间数据的一体化组织管理奠定了基础。介绍了该引擎涉及的多层次三维空间索引、多级缓存、多线程调度以及异步通信传输等关键技术,并用武汉市三维城市模型数据进行了试验分析,验证了该引擎的有效性和可靠性。     

一种基于Google Maps的地震信息节点显示地震震中的模式

Google Maps API是Google公司提供的免费WebGis电子地图应用服务.本文根据地震信息节点的网络状况,以Google Maps为开发基础,以地震信息通道为载体,综合运用多种技术手段.建立面向信息节点服务的地震震中地图发布中心,为市、县地震机构提供一个实时地震信息展示平台.一方面提高了信息节点的地震数据...