全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2511篇 |
免费 | 451篇 |
国内免费 | 728篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 263篇 |
大气科学 | 812篇 |
地球物理 | 678篇 |
地质学 | 755篇 |
海洋学 | 696篇 |
天文学 | 11篇 |
综合类 | 265篇 |
自然地理 | 210篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 17篇 |
2023年 | 33篇 |
2022年 | 71篇 |
2021年 | 101篇 |
2020年 | 106篇 |
2019年 | 145篇 |
2018年 | 107篇 |
2017年 | 124篇 |
2016年 | 108篇 |
2015年 | 126篇 |
2014年 | 162篇 |
2013年 | 196篇 |
2012年 | 170篇 |
2011年 | 176篇 |
2010年 | 147篇 |
2009年 | 189篇 |
2008年 | 162篇 |
2007年 | 209篇 |
2006年 | 163篇 |
2005年 | 137篇 |
2004年 | 138篇 |
2003年 | 102篇 |
2002年 | 86篇 |
2001年 | 95篇 |
2000年 | 79篇 |
1999年 | 72篇 |
1998年 | 64篇 |
1997年 | 66篇 |
1996年 | 64篇 |
1995年 | 50篇 |
1994年 | 43篇 |
1993年 | 42篇 |
1992年 | 31篇 |
1991年 | 22篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3690条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
421.
Taxonomic composition, size composition, standing stock, and chemical composition of mesozooplankton were determined to examine
the contribution of their fecal pellets to the vertical flux of organic carbon at the outside, the edge, and the center of
the warm core ring. The warm core ring significantly affects not only their taxonomic composition and size composition but
also their standing stock and chemical composition. The zooplankton at the center of the warm core ring was characterized
by the absence of carnivores at the top of the size-trophic relation and filter feeding planktonic tunicates at the bottom.
Zooplankton carbon biomass at the outside of the ring was one-third less than that at the center of the ring. The vertical
flux of fecal pellets obtained from the pellet volume (12.3 mgC m−2d−1) contributed 19 to 96% of the flux (13 to 64 mgC m−2 d−1) estimated from the body carbon and the fecal pellet production rate. The estimated flux of fecal pellets was 6 to 27% of
vertical carbon flux (236 mgC m−2d−1) determined by the sediment traps. Microscopic determination of fecal pellets and plankton in the sediment trap samples indicated
high grazing activity during the sinking process. Those observations might suggest that particles other than fecal pellets
contributed significantly to the vertical carbon flux and fecal pellets were settled directly without loss or being recycled
within the surface mixed layer. 相似文献
422.
423.
424.
降雹前大气层结稳定状态下的环境场特征 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
分析了1983年9月4日巴盟地区降有大气层结稳定的降雹过程,通过对降雹前后高空槽的变化、能量条件、触发机制以及环境风垂直切变等物理量的分析,揭示了此类降雹的大气环境场地特征。同时指出在特定的环流背景下大气层结随时间的变化可能会由稳定状态变为不稳定状态。 相似文献
425.
中国邻海海-气热量、水汽通量计算和分析 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
使用长年代、高质量海洋气象观测资料,选用适合研究海域的计算参数,按2°×2°网格计算了中国邻海(黄、渤、东、南海及140°E以西西北太平洋)辐射平衡和海-气热量、水汽通量,讨论了它们的年、月分布和时空变化,并以海面热量净收支为主要指标进行了海洋气候区划。 相似文献
426.
讨论了要流悬沙中某级泥沙所占全体悬沙之Pi的两种定义,根据H.Rouse含沙量分布公式,导出了相应的Pi/Pa、Pi/Pipj、Pi/PipjQ等3种形式的悬沙级配沿垂线相对分布表达式;表达了有效悬浮δi的物理函义及其实际应用取值问题。 相似文献
427.
The Effect of Macrofauna on Porewater Profiles and Nutrient Fluxes in the Intertidal Zone of the Humber Estuary 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
R. J. G. Mortimer J. T. Davey M. D. Krom P. G. Watson P. E. Frickers R. J. Clifton 《Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science》1999,48(6):683
Macrofauna, nutrient fluxes, porewater chemistry and sediment characteristics were measured at six intertidal mudflat sites in the Humber Estuary, U.K., during the different seasons. Nereis diversicolor , Macoma balthica and Corophium volutator were found to be the dominant macrofauna. Salinity was the baseline control on macrofauna distribution but this was overprinted by periodic impoverishment due to sediment mobilization. High resolution gel probe porewater samplers provided direct evidence for the impact of burrows on porewater chemistry. The macrofauna modified nutrient fluxes during periods of mud flat stability. Nereis caused a decrease in silicate and phosphate effluxes but enhanced ammonia release and nitrate uptake. Macoma enhanced ammonia and nitrite release. The impact of Corophium was not possible to discern. The Humber is a large, highly dynamic macrotidal estuary in which sediment resuspension has a large impact on porewater profiles, nutrient fluxes and macrofaunal communities. Simple patterns and inter-relationships which are seen in small sheltered estuaries are not observed in the Humber. 相似文献
428.
东海南部黑潮区春季温盐度垂直分布类型及其逆现象成因的初步分析 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
用1988~1996年在东海南部黑潮区共5个航次的春季水文观测资料,分析了该海区温、盐度垂直分布类型的地理分布,讨论了春季温、盐度逆转现象的形成原因。这主要是春季季风已转变为南风,在南风的驱动下,迫使表层水离岸向东向外海扩张,台湾暖流向北伸展,黑潮次表层水的向岸入侵的结果 相似文献
429.
Irregular reinforced concrete (RC) buildings constitute a significant portion of the existing housing stock. A common type of irregularity is in the form of discontinuity in the vertical framing elements, which can exacerbate their seismic vulnerability. The design guidelines available in seismic design codes essentially cater to only regular buildings, and the safety of such buildings, even when the other guidelines of the codes are followed, is doubtful. This article evaluates the vulnerability of RC frame buildings with discontinuity in columns designed for modern seismic codes, in the form of seismic collapse capacity, collapse resistance against maximum earthquake demand level, and failure mechanism. The adequacy and limitations of the provisions of the seismic design codes are evaluated for such buildings. Analysis results show that the sequential analysis of buildings considering the construction staged effects, considerably affects the design and hence the collapse failure mechanism of even low- and mid-rise buildings. The results also underline the importance of strong column–weak beam design in the seismic performance of the floating column buildings. The vertical component of ground motion is also observed to be relatively more crucial in floating column buildings. 相似文献
430.