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991.
F.van Leeuwen A. D.Challinor D. J.Mortlock M. A. J.Ashdown M. P.Hobson A. N.Lasenby G. P.Efstathiou E. P. S.Shellard D.Munshi V.Stolyarov 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2002,331(4):975-993
We present a harmonic model for the data analysis of an all-sky cosmic microwave background survey, such as Planck , where the survey is obtained through ring-scans of the sky. In this model, resampling and pixelization of the data are avoided. The spherical transforms of the sky at each frequency, in total intensity and polarization, as well as the bright-point-source catalogue, are derived directly from the data reduced on to the rings. Formal errors and the most significant correlation coefficients for the spherical transforms of the frequency maps are preserved. A clean and transparent path from the original samplings in the time domain to the final scientific products is thus obtained. The data analysis is largely based on Fourier analysis of rings; the positional stability of the instrument's spin axis during these scans is a requirement for the data model and is investigated here for the Planck satellite. Brighter point sources are recognized and extracted as part of the ring reductions and, on the basis of accumulated data, used to build the bright-point-source catalogue. The analysis of the rings is performed in an iterative loop, involving a range of geometric and detector response calibrations. The geometric calibrations are used to reconstruct the paths of the detectors over the sky during a scan and the phase offsets between scans of different detectors; the response calibrations eliminate short- and long-term variations in detector response. Point-source information may allow the reconstruction of the beam profile. The reconstructed spherical transforms of the sky in each frequency channel form the input to the subsequent analysis stages. Although the methods in this paper were developed with the data processing for the Planck satellite in mind, there are many aspects which have wider implementation possibilities, including the construction of real-space pixelized maps. 相似文献
992.
目前地理信息系统的制图功能广泛应用于国土资源大调查中 ,作者结合自己的工作体会 ,介绍一下微机辅助制图的工作方法和步骤 :图层设置、矢量化、误差校正、图幅拼接、图幅整饰和图形输出 相似文献
993.
祁连山区季节性积雪资源的气候分析* 总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14
本文采用1986年10月至1988年9月NOAA—9、10两颗卫星的AVHRR资料标准化后反演的积雪参量,对照祈连山区26个气象站1951—1988年逐日雪深、雪密度和积雪日数的资科,修正卫星反演的平均值。得到高分辨率多年平均雪深和雪盖频率的空间分布。从而估算出各流域平均雪储量,并与降雪量和春季融雪径流作对此分析。 相似文献
994.
995.
We report initial performance measurements of a 1/8 scale version of a 32×32 pixel array under development for SIRTF. This array demonstrates that we can reach the sensitivity limits set by the natural backgrounds in space while providing good imaging and photometric performance. Based on the achieved performance levels, we project the imaging capabilities of SIRTF in the far infrared to exceed by a factor of more than 10,000 those achieved by any preceding telescope. 相似文献
996.
997.
998.
Anthony L. Peratt 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1997,256(1-2):51-75
Advances in the simulation of astrophysical and cosmic plasmas are the direct result of advances in computational capabilities, today consisting of new techniques such as multilevel concurrent simulation, multi-teraflop computational platforms and experimental facilities for producing and diagnosing plasmas under extreme conditions for the benchmarking of simulations. Examples of these are the treatment of mesoscalic plasma and the scaling to astrophysical and cosmic dimensions and the Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative whose goal is to construct petaflop (1015 floating operations per second) computers, and pulsed power and laser inertial confinement plasmas where megajoules of energy are delivered to highly-diagnosed plasmas. This paper concentrates on the achievements to date in simulating and experimentally producing plasmas scaled to both astrophysical and cosmic plasma dimensions. A previous paper (Part I, Peratt, 1997) outlines the algorithms and computational growth. 相似文献
999.
在凸度量空间中,利用新的解析法,征明了由集合序列{On}产生的在多值渐近拟非扩张映象下的新的带误差的lshikawa迭代序列的收敛性。 相似文献
1000.
农村人才资源开发初探 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
周春霞 《广东海洋大学学报》2006,26(5):45-48
在分析农村人才资源现状的基础上,剖析了影响农村人才资源开发的潜在隐患、根本障碍和制度困境,并提出通过转变观念,建立人才选拔监督机构,转化农村人力资源和创建人才发展平台等开发农村人才资源的相应对策。 相似文献