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501.
固体传压高温高压岩石三轴实验中,固体传压介质是影响实验结果的重要因素,NaCl介质以它流动性好,围压均匀等特点,八十年代以来越来越受到人们青睐。本文用NaCl介质在〈3GPa固体传压三轴流变仪〉上进行了高温高压岩石流变特性的实验研究,并达到了较高的压力(〉2GPa)和温度(〉1200℃);本文同时利用NaCl介质对样品装样方式及温度、压力等相关测定方面进行了研究。 相似文献
502.
对华北地区韧性剪切带几种代表上、中、下地壳深度的糜棱岩及其围岩在高温高压条件下进行纵波速度测定及各向异性研究.对实验样品的纵波速度测定得到以下结果:1.沿糜棱岩面理方向的纵波速度大于与面理垂直方向的纵波速度,差值为0.15-0.30km/s,各向异性为3%-5%;2.糜棱岩的纵波速度低于其围岩的纵波速度,差值为0.10-0.45km/s;3.中地壳角闪岩相糜棱岩的纵波速度各向异性高于上地壳绿片岩相糜棱岩和下地壳麻粒岩相糜棱岩的各向异性;4.地震波速各向异性与糜棱岩矿物优选定向有关. 相似文献
503.
在地球物理非线性反演方法中,模拟退火法是一种较先进的启发式蒙特卡洛(MonteCarlo)方法.但是,在处理实际资料时,该方法存在着计算效率不够高的缺点,有时还会失效.为此,从模拟退少法的关键问题──最低温度的选择入手,根据模拟退火法与统计力学的吉布斯-马尔柯夫(Gibbs-Markov)模型之间的关系导出临界温度的近似表达式;用此式分析目标函数超曲面形状对模拟退火法计算的影响;提出利用模糊先验信息确定最低温度、改造目标函数等改进措施. 相似文献
504.
ANALYSIS OF SURFACE AIR TEMPERATURE RECORDED IN LAHORE AND MIANWALI OVER THE PAST THREE DECADES 下载免费PDF全文
Surface air temperatures recorded over the past three decades at the weather stations located in Lahore (anindustrialized and densely populated city) and Mianwali (a small and sparsely populated city) were analyzed in order tostudy their climatic trend.Lahore,where meteorological data are recorded at two weather stations (city station and air-port station) indicates a cooling trend,of about 0.5℃ per record period of 1953—1992,for the airport station (31°31′N,74°24′E) and a slight warming trend,of about 0.2℃,for the city station (31°33′N,74°20′E) for the record period of 1950—1992.The Mianwali weather station (32°33′N,71°31′E) also shows a slight cooling trend,of about 0.4℃ per recordperiod of 1959—1992.The climatic variability at these stations was studied by computing seasonal and annual tempera-ture anomalies.The results are explained in terms of the local environmental conditions. 相似文献
505.
A case of mesoscale convective complex(MCC)which evolved into a vortex is documented in this paper.As theMCC entered into the dissipating phase,a well-defined spirally banded structure became visible in the satellite image.The blackbody temperature(TBB)of the residual cold-cloud-shield indicates the vortex existed in the layer from 400 to250 hPa.According to the upper air analysis,the upper level vortex was an anticyclone.The MCC-generated vortex wasvisualized in the satellite images because it was located in the subtropical high where the wind field was very weak. 相似文献
506.
507.
作者介绍了在多年地面信息资料处理中积累的关于浅层地温误读的分析与判断经验,总结出人机结合的5个分析判断方法,在工作中收到了良好效果,从而保证了信息资料和气表资料的准确性。 相似文献
508.
509.
Tao Zuyu Wang Hongqing Bai Jie Zhu Wenqin Shi Dingpu Yang Hongmei 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》1995,9(2):184-189
A case of mesoscale convective complex(MCC) which evolved into a vortex is documented in this paper.As the MCC entered into the dissipating phase,a well-defined spirally banded structure became visible in the satellite image.The blackbody temperature(TBB) of the residual cold-cloud-shield indicates the vortex existed in the layer from 400 to 250 hPa.According to the upper air analysis,the upper level vortex was an anticyclone.The MCC-generated vortex was visualized in the satellite images because it was located in the subtropical high where the wind field was very weak. 相似文献
510.
Low frequency electrostatic waves are studied in magnetized plasmas with an electron temperature which varies with position in a direction perpendicular to the magnetic field. For wave frequencies below the ion cyclotron frequency, the waves need not follow any definite dispersion relation. Instead a band of phase velocities is allowed, with a range of variation depending on the maximum and minimum values of the electron temperature. Simple model equations are obtained for the general case which can be solved to give the spatial variation of a harmonically time varying potential. A simple analytical model for the phenomenon is presented and the results are supported by numerical simulations carried out in a 2.5-dimensional particle-in-cell numerical simulation. We find that when the electron temperature is striated along B0 and low frequency waves (ci) are excited in this environment, then the intensity of these low frequency waves will be striated in a manner following the electron temperature striations. High frequency ion acoustic waves (ci) will on the other hand have a spatially more uniform intensity distribution. 相似文献