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51.
Large tectonic movement of the Japan Arc in late Cenozoic times inferred from paleomagnetism: Review and synthesis 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Abstract Paleomagnetic studies facilitate an understanding of the evolution of the Japan Arc in Cenozoic times from the perspective of tectonic movement. The Japan Arc rifted from the Asian continent in the middle Miocene, while East Asia, including the Japan Arc, moved northward at the same time. The rifting phenomenon of the Japan Arc is described by differential rotation of Southwest and Northeast Japan. Southwest Japan was rotated clockwise through about 45° and Northeast Japan was rotated counter-clockwise through about 40°. This differential rotation occurred concurrently at about 15 Ma. Eighty percent of the rotation was completed during a period of 1.8 million years. These factors lead us to propose a'double door'opening mode with a fast spreading rate of 21 cm/yr for the evolution of the Japan Sea, suggesting that the asthenosphere with a low viscosity was injected beneath the Japan Sea area. The large northward motion of East Asia in relation to Europe is expected from the apparent polar wander path constructed from the paleomagnetic data of the Japan Arc. East Asia may have moved northward by more than 1700 km between 20 Ma and 10 Ma accompanied by a slightly clockwise rotation of 10°. The eastern part of the Eurasian plate was subjected to extreme geodynamic conditions in late Cenozoic times. 相似文献
52.
Spectral analysis of the full gravity tensor 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
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Due to the decrease in grid size associated with the convergence of meridians toward the poles in
spherical coordinates, the time steps in many global climate models with finite-difference method are restricted
to be unpleasantly small. To overcome the problem, a reduced grid is introduced to LASG/IAP world ocean
general circulation models. The reduced grid is implemented successfully in the coarser resolutions version
model L30T63 at first. Then, it is carried out in the improved version model LICOM with finer resolutions. In
the experiment with model L30T63, under time step unchanged though, execution time per single model run is
shortened significantly owing to the decrease of grid number and filtering execution in high latitudes. Results
from additional experiments with L30T63 show that the time step of integration can be quadrupled at most in
reduced grid with refinement ratio 3. In the experiment with model LICOM and with the model’s original time
step unchanged, the model covered area is extended to the whole globe from its original case with the grid point
of North Pole considered as an isolated island and the results of experiment are shown to be acceptable. 相似文献
55.
以天然粉石英为基本原料,通过氢氟酸与盐酸混合酸溶蚀技术和机械强力搅拌处理,制备了高纯球形-准球形亚微米晶质SiO2材料。XRD,SEM表征结果表明,制备的高纯球形亚微米晶质SiO2材料为纯结晶SiO2相,粒子呈球形-准球形,球化-准球化率达80%~90%,粒径一般为300 nm~800 nm;其化学组成为:w(SiO2)99.90%,w(Al2O3)192×10-6,w(Fe2O3)33×10-6,w(Mg)1×10-6,w(Ca)2×10-6,w(Cl-)20×10-6。 相似文献
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K–Ar ages of the Cenozoic basaltic rocks from the Far East region of Russia (comprising Sikhote-Alin and Sakhalin) are determined to obtain constraints on the tectono-magmatic evolution of the Eurasian margin by comparison with the Japanese Islands, Northeast China, and the formation of the back-arc basin. In the early Tertiary stage (54–26 Ma), the northwestward subduction of the Pacific Plate produced the active continental margin volcanism of Sikhote-Alin and Sakhalin, whereas the rift-type volcanism of Northeast China, inland part of the continent began to develop under a northeast–southwest-trending deep fault system. In the early Neogene (24–17 Ma), a large number of subduction-related volcanic rocks were erupted in connection with the Japan Sea opening. After an inactive interval of the volcanism ∼ 20–13 Ma ago, the late Neogene (12–5 Ma) volcanism of Sikhote-Alin and Sakhalin became distinct from those of the preceding stages and indicated within-plate geochemical features similar to those of Northeast China, in contrast to the Japan Arc which produces island arc volcanism. During the Japan Sea opening, the northeastern Eurasian margin detached and became a continental island arc system, and an integral part of continental eastern Asia comprising Sikhote-Alin, Sakhalin and Northeast China, and the Japan Arc with a back-arc basin. The convergence between the Eurasian Plate, the Pacific Plate and the Indian Plate may have contributed to the Cenozoic tectono-magmatism of the northeastern Eurasian continent. 相似文献
58.
Wu Hongling Institute of Geomechanics Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing Wang Ren Center for Geodynamics Research Peking University Beijing 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》1998,9(2)
INTRODUCTIONVeningMeinesz(1941)usedearlieranapproximatesolu-tionfortheequationofbendingofelasticthinplatestocalcu-latethevari... 相似文献
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