声波无损检测技术在南昆铁路隧道检测中的应用

文章简要地介绍了声波检测技术检测隧道衬砌质量的基本原理及应用实例     

四川南江竹坝磁铁矿区磁异常数据处理应用效果

文章以四川南江竹坝矿区李子垭磁铁矿床地面高精度磁测的数据处理成果为例,提出利用化极和求取垂向二阶导数的方法,在展示矿体空间赋存状态、缩小探矿范围等方面有一定效果。     

Research on energy conversion system of floating wave energy converter

A wave power device includes an energy harvesting system and a power take-off system. The power take-off system of a floating wave energy device is the key that converts wave energy into other forms. A set of hydraulic power take-off system, which suits for the floating wave energy devices, includes hydraulic system and power generation system. The hydraulic control system uses a special“self-hydraulic control system”to control hydraulic system to release or save energy under the maximum and the minimum pressures. The maximum pressure is enhanced to 23 MPa, the minimum to 9 MPa. Quite a few experiments show that the recent hydraulic system is evidently improved in efficiency and reliability than our previous one, that is expected to be great significant in the research and development of our prototype about wave energy conversion.     

Blind equalization based on RLS algorithm using adaptive forgetting factor for underwater acoustic channel

Blind equalization based on adaptive forgetting factor, recursive least squares （RLS） with constant modulus algorithm （CMA）, is investigated. The cost function of CMA is simplified to meet the second norm form to ensure the stability of RLS-CMA, and thus an improved RLS-CMA （RLS-SCMA） is established. To further improve its performance, a new adaptive forgetting factor RLS-SCMA （ARLS-SCMA） is proposed. In ARLS-SCMA, the forgetting factor varies with the output error of the blind equalizer during the iterative process, which leads to a faster convergence rate and a smaller steady-state error. The simulation results prove the effectiveness under the condition of the underwater acoustic channel.     

基于二阶锥规划的空域维纳滤波

提出了基于二阶锥规划的空域维纳滤波。基于噪声与阵列流型不相关的特性,将阵列的方向向量作为期望通过二阶锥规划方法对阵列快拍进行维纳滤波。利用维纳滤波抑制噪声的能力,提高阵列的信号检测和方位估计性能。通过仿真研究,验证了单目标时,其低信噪比下的信号检测性能优于Bartlett波束形成,其方位估计的信噪比门限要低于Bartlett波束形成和MUSIC算法,因而是一种优良的波束形成器。该波束形成器用于多波束测深仪和侧扫声纳等海洋测绘设备的阵列,可以有效的提高设备的作用距离和测量精度。     

一类与算子有关的级数转化公式

利用算子之间的相互关系将算子g(xΔ)展成3种不同的形式,构造一些级数转化公式,并结合Eulerian多项式简化这些级数转化公式、最后讨论这些级数转化公式在寻找求和公式及组合恒等式证明中的一些应用。     

第二次土地调查成果分析应用专题研究

通过土地利用现状与开发潜力等方面的分析,明确土地资源开发利用的方向与重点,为制定人地协调发展与强化地域系统功能的土地利用提供科学依据。     

饱和土中深埋圆柱形衬砌洞室对瞬态平面波的散射

基于Biot饱和多孔介质动力学理论,运用Laplace变换和波函数展开法,根据饱和土体与衬砌结构交界面的连续条件和衬砌结构内边界上的应力自由条件,得到饱和土中深埋圆柱形衬砌洞室对瞬态平面P波和SV波散射问题的解答,该解答可以退化成为饱和土中深埋圆柱形空穴或弹性夹塞物的情形,并很容易转换成为对稳态波散射的解.通过与已有的相关问题的解析解答进行对比,验证了该解答的正确性.同时利用Laplace逆变换的数值方法,给出了饱和土和衬砌中应力和位移场在时域内的数值解,通过算例,分析了衬砌厚度、刚度对衬砌内边界处应力集中因子的影响.     

ARTIFICIAL RECHARGE OF THE LONDON BASIN

Abstract

The helium concentrations have been measured in the groundwaters of the Sabarmati basin. Gujarat, and the Jaisalmer district, Rajasthan. The observed helium concentrations show localized anomalies. The magnitude of the excess helium is shown to be approximately inversely proportional to the square of the thickness of the sedimentary strata between the sampled aquifer and the Basement Trap surface in the Sabarmati basin.     

两个磁性体磁异常物理模拟及数据处理与转换研究

为了探讨磁异常中正负异常形成的规律,开展强磁铁平面模拟实验及等值线制作工作,为了准确数据判断磁性体空间位置及个数,开展分量转换、化极、求导等数据处理数及转换工作.最后得出:①磁化方向的不同是形成正负异常的根源;②将△Z分量转换数据用于垂直二阶导数计算,能更加准确确定磁性体的空间位置及个数.