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71.
松辽盆地反转期的界定 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
松辽盆地的构造反转对油气生成、运移和聚集保存有明显的控制作用.以往的研究认为,松辽盆地晚期经历了嫩江组沉积末期、明水组沉积末期和古近纪的多期反转.通过对松辽盆地北部进行剖面与平面的构造演化分析,认为嫩江组沉积末期为南北向差异升降活动,未引起地层褶皱变形和构造格局的改变,该期形成了区域伸展不整合面;明水组沉积末期松辽盆地从区域拉张转为挤压,盆地表现为东西向缩短,构造格局发生了性质上的变化,形成了一系列反转构造,该期构造反转奠定了盆地现今的构造格局.构造物理模拟实验进一步证明,松辽盆地不同方向的反转构造带为明水组沉积末期形成的. 相似文献
72.
探讨了CFZ - 1 50 0型冲击反循环钻机研制中的几个关键技术问题 :采用曲柄摇杆自动冲击机构 ;采用潜水砂石泵实现反循环 ;采用同步卷筒解决 2根钢丝绳的受力平衡 ;采用棘轮式可旋转冲击反循环钻头。 相似文献
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介绍了使用泥浆护壁气举反循环回转钻进工艺进行襄樊汉江四桥大口径嵌岩桩的施工实践。施工中采用下置双护简隔离卵石层,合理选用钻头类型(卵砾石层采用五翼合金刮刀钻头,基岩采用球齿滚刀钻头)和钻进参数(混合器沉没深度,尾管长度,孔内空气流量与压力),摸索与总结出一套复杂地层成孔施工经验。 相似文献
76.
Sugata Hazra 《Journal of Earth System Science》1995,104(3):489-498
Experiments on extensional faulting were performed with semi-brittle talc-sand beds resting on a ductile clay base. The experiments
show that the development of graben in the talc-sand beds is controlled by the deformation in the ductile basement. Graben-like
structures form only when there is a non-uniform stretching in the basement. Uniform extension at the basement level fails
to produce any such structures. Grabens initiate as large synclinal structures (sag). The sag is generated either by a downward
flexing of the talc-sand bed on a ductile basement or by non ****-uniform thinning of beds. Listric master faults bounding
the grabens intersect the basement at high angles. The master faults that initiate as curved shear planes rotate further with
continued extension. At the initial stage, the graben structures are associated with normal drags, and with progressive deformation,
drag patterns change from normal to a reverse one. 相似文献
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YanHanjie YanHong LiYunping ZhangXiaofeng 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》2003,14(3):227-233
As gravity field,magnetic field,electric field and seismic wave field are all physical fields,their object function,reverse function and compound function are certainly infinite contiuously differentiable func-tions which can be expanded into Taylor (Fourier) series within domain of definition and be further reduced in-to solving stochastic distribution function of series and statistic inference of optimal approximation,This is the basis of combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion built on the basis of separation of field and source gravity-magnetic difference-value(D-value)trend surface,taking distribution-independent fault sys-tem as its unit,depths of seismic and electric interfaces of interests as its corresponding bivariate compound re-verse function of gravity-magnetic anomalies and using high order polynomial(high order trigonometric func-tion)approximating to its series distribution,The difference from current dominant inversion techniques is that,first,it does not respectively create gravity-seismic,magnetic-seismic deterministic inversion model from theoretical model,but combines gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic stochastic inversion model from stochastic model;second,after the concept of equivalent geological body being introduced,using feature of independent variable of gravity-magnetic field functions,taking density and susceptibility related to gravity-magnetic func-tion as default parameters of model,the deterministic model is established owing to better solution to the con-tradictioc of difficulty in identifying strata and less test analytical data for density and susceptibility in newly explored area;third,under assumption of independent parent distribution,a real modeling by strata,the prob-lem of difficult plane closure arising in profile modeling is avoided,This technology has richer and more detailed fault and strata information than sparse pattern seismic data in newly explored area,successfully inverses and plots structural map of Indosinian discontinuty in Hefei basin with combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion,With development of high precision gravity-magnetic and overall geophysical technology,it is certain for introducing new methods of stochastic modeling and computational intelligence and promoting the develop-ment of combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion to open a new substantial and promoting the develop-ment of combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion to open a new substantial path. 相似文献
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