三相泡沫钻井液流变特性研究

三相泡沫钻进液流变模式可通过灰色关联分析法进行优选，卡森模式是描述该钻井液流变特性的主要模式，该钻井液表观粘度高，工应力较大，剪切稀释特性强，流变参数主要受气比和基浆性能影响。     

成矿过程流体地球化学模拟及其矿床学意义：以江西银山矿床为例

本文将银山成矿体系为富含Ｈ２Ｓ，ＣＯ２的ＮａＣｌ体系，对Ｃｕ，Ｐｂ，Ｚｎ，Ａｇ和Ａｕ等金属元素在该体系降温过程中的地球化学行为和银山矿床的成矿过程进行计算机数字模拟，并与沸腾降温体系进行对比，证明了成矿体系地球化学演化对金属元素的迁移与沉淀具有得要影响。成矿硫体地球化学模拟在矿床成因，深部成矿预测和区域成矿规律研究中具有重要意义。     

独山锑矿稳定同位素地球化学研究

通过氧、硫、氢、碳、铅等稳定同位素和矿物包裹体地球化学的研究;指出独山锑矿成矿温度低(1OO～200℃).成矿流体主要为大气降水,成矿物质主要来自地层;成矿作用以构造裂隙充填型为主;系大气降水低温热液型矿床.该类矿化是地洼区构造活化成矿的一种典型成因类型.     

清水塘多因复成铅锌矿床地质特征及深边部盲矿体立体定量预测

在综合分析了清水塘矿床地质特征基础上,运用成矿系统功能模拟原理,在矿区内建立了主要矿脉的立体定量预测模型,并在主矿脉的深边部有效地预测了盲矿体,求出了一定的金属矿量.     

载金石英的阳离子效应及其对含矿性的指示意义

石英的阳离子效应指石英结构中Al~(3+)与Si~(4+)的置换作用.在分析海南戈枕断裂金成矿带石英中普遍存在的这一作用,以及由此造成的石英粉末红外谱(IR)、顺磁共振谱(EPR)及热释光曲线(TL)特征,进而讨论了这些特征与金成矿的关系.     

陕西双王金矿床含铁白云石的某些标型特征

含铁白云石是双王金矿床矿体和围岩中的主要矿物,按其产状可分为四类:Ⅰ.产于层状钠质岩(矿体围岩)中的含铁白云石;Ⅱ.产于含金角砾岩体钠质岩角砾中的含铁白云石;Ⅲ.产于含金角砾岩胶结物中的含铁白云石,Ⅳ.产于近矿蚀变岩石中的含铁白云石。Ⅰ,Ⅱ类为热水沉积成因,Ⅲ和Ⅳ类为热液充填交代产物;它们在化学成分、有序度及碳氧同位素等方面有许多相似之处,但又有一定的差别。研究表明,含金角砾岩胶结物中的含铁白云石主要来自层状钠质岩,为矿床的热水沉积—改造成因提供了新的证据。     

Reflection and transmission ofSH waves in an initially stressed medium consisting of a sandy layer lying over a fluid-saturated porous solid

Biot's theory is employed to study the reflection and transmission ofSH waves in a sandy layer lying over a fluid-saturated porous solid half-space. The entire medium is considered under constant initial stress. Effects of sandiness, initial stress, anelasticity and viscosity of the interstitial fluid on the partitioning of energy are studied. In the presence of initial stress the incident wave starts attenuating when incider beyond a certain angle (depending upon the amount of initial stress), even if the medium is perfectly clastic. Anelasticity of the solid layer results in the dissipation of energy during transmission. The direction of attenuation vector of incident wave affects the dissipation energy to a large extent. Effect on partitioning of energy reverse at incidence after the critical angle. A complete account of energy returmed back to the underlying half-space and that which is dissipated in the overlying layer has been discussed analytically as well as numerically.     

On seismic strengthening area before strong and great shocks and its mechanism

IntroductionI.thasbeenpayingattentiontotheanomalousphenomenonbyseismologiststhattheearthquakeactivityoftenstrengthensinacertainspaceandduringacertaintimearoundthesourceareabeforeastrongearthquake.Mogi(1969)pointedoutthataringdistributiveareaofthestrengthenedearthquakeactivityoftenappearsaroundthesourcearea10to20yearsbeforegreatshock,whichcalledaringphenomenon(or"doughnut").Afterthat,otherscholarsreportedinsuccessionthatringdistributionofearthquakeactivityoccurredbeforeastrongertquakeorevenbefo…     

鲁甸乐马厂银矿床地质特征与成矿作用初探

乐马厂银矿为地矿部“八五”重点普查项目,普查找矿取得了突破性进展,矿床达大型规模。该矿床类型独特,为国内、外少见的独立银矿床,因此对矿床地质特征和矿床赋存规律进行了较深入研究,取得了新的认识。文章在乐马厂银矿床地质背景基础上,着重研究了该矿床的地质特征及成矿地质作用,并论述了其为产于叠瓦状逆冲－推覆断裂破碎蚀变带中的独立银矿床,其矿化作用过程经历了古构造－沉积（矿源层形成）和构造－热液（充填交代富集）两个阶段,构造活动控制了银矿化作用和银矿体的最终定位。这对在滇东北地区寻找此类银、铅锌矿床具有指导意义。     

A Multidisciplinary Approach to Earthquake Research: Implementation of a Geochemical Geographic Information System for the Gargano Site,Southern Italy

A priority task for correct environmental planningis to evaluate Natural Hazards, especially inhighly populated areas. In particular, thoroughinvestigations based on different Earth Sciencetechniques must be addressed for the Seismic HazardAssessment (SHA) in tectonically active areas. Notonly the management but also the multidisciplinaryanalysis of all the SHA-related data sets is bestperformed using a Geographic Information System. In this paper we show how a research-oriented GIS isbuilt and used in a practical case. The GeochemicalGeographic Information System (G²IS) wasdeveloped and applied to the Gargano promontory(southern Italy) in the framework of an EC researchproject, the Geochemical Seismic Zonation (GSZ)Project. This multidisciplinary – multiscalingpowerful tool is described in its structure, updatingprocedures and manipulation techniques. Preliminaryresults are presented on the detection of geochemically active fault zones and theircorrelation with remote sensing data and otherevidences of seismogenic structures.