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101.
The hydroelastic responses of a very-long floating structure (VLFS) placed behind a reverse T-shape freely floating breakwater with a built-in oscillating water column (OWC) chamber are analyzed in two dimensions. The Bernoulli–Euler beam equation is coupled with the equations of rigid and elastic motions of the breakwater and the VLFS. The interaction of waves between the floating rigid breakwater and the elastic VLFS is formulated in a consistent manner. It has been shown numerically that the structural deflections of the VLFS can be reduced significantly by a suitably designed reverse T-shape floating breakwater. 相似文献
102.
鲁中南隆起区第四纪晚期断裂活动特征 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
根据野外调查,并综合前人的研究资料,对鲁中南地区第四纪晚期断裂活动进行了分析,研究表明,鲁中南隆起区第四纪断裂活动具有时空不均匀性,主要表现为第四纪时期断层活动强度变化和断裂活动的群集性以及第四纪晚期断裂活动段分布的局限性上。对于鲁中南地区而言,活动断层可以分为中更新世中期(500kaBP)至晚更新世初期(90kaBP)活断层和晚更新世中、晚期至全新世早期活断层两类;其中前一类(主要是中更新世断裂)断裂数量较多,分布较为广泛,而晚更新世晚期以来的活动断裂段的数量较少,分布较局限。它们对地震的控制能力不同,前者可控制5.5级左右的地震,而后一类可控制6-7级地震的发生。 相似文献
103.
104.
A Forced System of Two Cylinders with Various Spacings 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The spectrum characteristics and wake structures for a circular cylinder oscillating in a wake are investigated by use of the currently modified virtual boundary method. A forced system of two cylinders with a small spacing ( the downstream one is made to oscillate in the transverse direction) is studied and interesting flow characteristics are observed. A vortex switch and the change of vortex modes (between 2S mode and 2P mode) are observed in the “lock-in“ region. Vortex bands are formed and lost with the increasing excitation frequency. Information concerning saddle points in the flow field is obtained for different excitation frequencies. For a forced system of two cylinders with a large spacing, the upstream cylinder sheds vortexes because there is no downstream cylinder oscillating in the wake. No distinct “lock-in“ response is found for the downstream cylinder. 相似文献
105.
1 .IntroductionTheappraisalofagooddesignforaverylargefloatingstructure(VLFS)thatwillserveinaspeci fiedoceanarearequiresthatthestructuralsystembeeconomicallydesigned ,therequirementsforitsfunctionbesatisfiedandthestructurekeepsstableinitswholeserviceperio… 相似文献
106.
Kerim Aydin Franz Mueter 《Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography》2007,54(23-26):2501
The Bering Sea is a high-latitude, semi-enclosed sea that supports extensive fish, seabird, marine mammal, and invertebrate populations and some of the world's most productive fisheries. The region consists of several distinct biomes that have undergone wide-scale population variation, in part due to fisheries, but also in part due to the effects of interannual and decadal-scale climatic variation. While recent decades of ocean observation have highlighted possible links between climate and species fluctuations, mechanisms linking climate and population fluctuations are only beginning to be understood. Here, we examine the food webs of Bering Sea ecosystems with particular reference to some key shifts in widely distributed, abundant fish populations and their links with climate variation. Both climate variability and fisheries have substantially altered the Bering Sea ecosystem in the past, but their relative importance in shaping the current ecosystem state remains uncertain. 相似文献
107.
108.
规则波和不规则波作用下消波建筑物前的波高分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
消波建筑物在国内外已得到广泛应用。本文采用近似方法分析了明基床上直立式消波建筑物前的波高及消波室内的波高,从而确定建筑物的消波效果。并在规则波的基础上将成果推广至不规则波作用下的情况。 相似文献
109.
本文用耗散结构理论推导出南海热带气旋的移动公式,通过实际应用和实例检验,证明它对估计南海热带气旋路径演变有一定的实用价值。 相似文献
110.
Cao Guoao Shen Yilei
Dr.Professor Tongji University Shanghai
Shanghai College of Architectural Municipal Engineering Shanghai 《中国海洋工程》1991,(1)
In this paper, the responses of the interaction system of R.C. gravity single-leg platform to seismic excitation are mainly analysed. A set of nonlinear equations for the interaction system are established by using the wave, one is the soil-structure interaction and the other is the fluid-structure interaction. The seismic response of the interaction system is analysed for the influence of the asymmetric structure, fluid action, etc. with the input of seismic SH waves in any direction. The numerical results are given for a simple example. 相似文献