南秦岭沉积岩型金矿成矿潜力与找矿前景分析

南秦岭沉积岩区广泛分布于商丹缝合带与勉略缝合带间的秦岭地块中，并以上古生界泥盆系最为发育。该含矿与岩矿建造中产出多种类型的浸染状金矿床，具有一定的空间分布规律。本文根据各金矿类型地质特征、岩矿与含矿岩系组成、所在区地质背景等方面，分析了它们的成矿潜力和找矿前景。     

蚀变带元素地球化学成矿预测法──以金龙山微细浸染型金矿为例

金矿化作用伴围岩蚀变，且多受断裂控制，反映在地球化学上出现某些元素的异常。在已发现一害矿化体并掌握一般控制矿特征的地区，利用已有工程在蚀变带内连续捡块采样，分析有关批示元素，总结有关的地球化学指标，建立地球化学预测模式，对已知矿体及外围异常进行了地球化学评价。     

大长沙火山岩盆地铀成矿条件分析

文章分析了盆地的火山活动、火山岩的地球化学特点和铀矿化特征。认为盆地是塌陷式的，岩浆活动分为两个旋迥，并且不同族迥的岩浆来源深度不同。盆地发育有多期次的矿化蚀变，铀源有地幔铀、基底铀及盖层蚀变而迁移出的活化铀。盆地断裂构造发育，有较好的矿质沉淀场所，又处在有利的铀成矿区域背景之下，因此具有较大的铀成矿远景。     

新疆西准噶尔金矿成矿域矿床成因及矿床模式

新疆西准噶尔金矿成矿域是大区域内成矿单位，成矿域中所有金矿床（点）均产于地壳构造活动带。富含金的地幔物质沿深大断裂上升侵位，分熔，产生岩浆，火山活动，壳下重熔再熔、火山物质沉积变质作用，在漫长的华力西期经历反复多次的构造变动，形成超基性－基性火山－沉积－变质含金建造，是准噶尔－哈萨克斯坦古板块碰撞作用的产物。     

Spatial-temporal Frame,Evolution and Mineralization of the Northern Qilian Metallogenic Province

Four metallogenic epochs occurred in different tectonic environments during theevolution of the Northern Qilian metallogenic province through the geological time. The Mid-dle Proterozoic metallogenic epoch witnessed the tectonic environment of crustal breakupcaused by mantle diapirism, in which ultramafic-mafic rocks were intruded along beep faultbelts and the superlarge Jinchuan magmatic Cu-Ni sulphide deposit was formed. In theMiddle-Late Proterozoic metallogenic epoch the crust was further broken to form anintracontinental rift, in which the Chenjiamiao style massive Cu-Fe sulphide deposits hosted bybasic volcanic tuff were formed in the lower volcano-sedimentary sequence, while the largesedex type Jingtieshan style Fe-Cu deposits were formed within the upper abyssal carbon-richargillaceous sedimentary sequence. The Early Palaeozoic saw the aulacogen environment, with-in which the Baiyinchang style superlarge massive base and precious metal sulphide depositshosted by quartz keratophyric tuff were formed in the Middle-Late Cambrian rifted island arcand the massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposits and magmatic chromite deposits associated with theophiolite suite were formed in the Early-Middle Ordovician, and the Honggou style massiveCu-Fe sulphide deposits hosted by spilite were formed in the Late Ordovician back-arc basinenvironment. In the Late Palaeozoic-Meso-Cenozoic, the metallogenic province went into anintracontinental orogenic stage characterized by compressive tectonic environment, in whichthere occurred carbonate-quartz vein type and tectono-alteration gold deposits associated withductile-shear structures.     

铜经济地质的进展述评

介绍了成矿理论研究的一些新进展和有助于找矿的一些新成果，如奥林匹克坝型铜矿的成因模式、高温、高硅流纹岩及流纹岩石英斑晶氧同位素组成对评价ＶＨＭＳ型铜矿的意义等。理论研究与适当的勘探方法相结合以及锲而不舍的努力是铜矿床尤其是大型、特大型铜矿发现的基本途径。     

黑龙江乱泥沟金矿成矿条件与找矿方向

乱泥沟矿区第四系砂金矿产丰富，是寻找岩金的有利靶区。区内出露的古元古代变质岩系地层的原岩为泥质粉砂岩和中基性海底火山岩，其Au含量高，是金矿成矿的初始矿源层。区内NE，NW向构造发育，所发现的矿体均受控于NW向断裂，呈脉和复脉状产于构造蚀变带及其次一级的层间破碎带中，成矿物质简单，矿体品位和厚度变化系数较小，为中—低温蚀变岩型金矿床。利用物化探测量手段，圈出具找矿意义的组合异常，通过工程查证发现金矿体。在综合研究矿区地质特征及物化探异常的基础上总结了找矿标志，并指出下一步有利的找矿区段。     

Study on Ground Motion Attenuation Relation in Shanghai and Its Adjacent Region

Based on intensity data in Shanghai and its adjacent region, the intensity attenuation relation is determined. Selecting the western United States as a reference area where there are rich strong ground motion records and intensity data, and by determining ground motion attenuation relation in an area lacking in strong ground motion data, we obtain the ground motion attenuation relation in Shanghai and its adjacent region.     

化探数据库在小秦岭地区成矿预测方面的应用

小秦岭地区7000km²1:5万分散流扫面成果已建成化探数据库,在研究总结前人有关该区成矿规律的基础上,建立了定量预测模型。根据该模型,筛选出2个金Ⅰ级找矿预测区。     

新疆双峰山浅成低温热液金矿床特征与成矿机制

双峰山矿床位于新疆东天山北部西伯利亚板块陆缘晚古生代岛弧南部边缘，靠近克拉麦里板块缝合带．该矿区早石炭世浅海相玄武一安山质熔浆喷溢转为陆相流纹质熔浆喷发初期，火山热泉沿NW-NWW向线形管道(F2)形成以低Au品位硅质岩为中心的蚀变矿物晕(带)；火山间隙性隐爆，潜火山热液于硅质岩裂隙间发育微细石英(冰长石)网脉，构成矿体．这两个成矿阶段同源同位的蚀变矿物晕(带)套叠，显示双峰山矿床蚀变分带与成矿模式，从上至下为隐爆硅质角砾岩化带、低Au品位硅质岩化带、石英(冰长石)网脉带(矿体)、黄铁矿蒙脱石化带和青磐岩化带．铅、硫同位素和稀土元素等研究表明，该矿床成矿流体与晚古生代岛弧早石炭世流纹质熔浆的陆相喷发相联系：火山热泉循环形成蚀变晕阶段加入大气降水，潜火山热液成矿阶段发育的低温微细石英网脉含冰长石和绢云母，它是一处晚古生代火山地区冰长石-绢云母型浅成低温热液金矿床。