全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2385篇 |
免费 | 407篇 |
国内免费 | 693篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 299篇 |
大气科学 | 319篇 |
地球物理 | 355篇 |
地质学 | 1928篇 |
海洋学 | 262篇 |
天文学 | 13篇 |
综合类 | 128篇 |
自然地理 | 181篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 19篇 |
2023年 | 42篇 |
2022年 | 59篇 |
2021年 | 100篇 |
2020年 | 106篇 |
2019年 | 141篇 |
2018年 | 80篇 |
2017年 | 143篇 |
2016年 | 175篇 |
2015年 | 160篇 |
2014年 | 204篇 |
2013年 | 138篇 |
2012年 | 157篇 |
2011年 | 142篇 |
2010年 | 116篇 |
2009年 | 149篇 |
2008年 | 151篇 |
2007年 | 150篇 |
2006年 | 146篇 |
2005年 | 136篇 |
2004年 | 109篇 |
2003年 | 88篇 |
2002年 | 108篇 |
2001年 | 79篇 |
2000年 | 75篇 |
1999年 | 68篇 |
1998年 | 66篇 |
1997年 | 75篇 |
1996年 | 58篇 |
1995年 | 36篇 |
1994年 | 25篇 |
1993年 | 34篇 |
1992年 | 26篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 24篇 |
1988年 | 18篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有3485条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
旋转风螺旋度在广西春季一次冰雹大风天气分析中的应用 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
利用旋转风螺旋度对 2 0 0 1年 4月发生在桂中地区的冰雹大风天气进行分析 ,结果表明 :低层旋转风螺旋度对冰雹大风等强对流天气有一定的指示意义 ,冰雹大风天气易产生于低层正旋转风螺旋度大值中心与中低层对流性不稳定能量储存区所包围的区域 ,其上空 5 0 0 h Pa以下旋转风螺旋度为正 ,40 0 h Pa以上为负 相似文献
52.
对2001~2002年度玉林荔枝生产周期的农业气象条件进行诊断分析,得出2002年获得大丰收的主要原因是,秋梢抽生期雨水正常,秋梢抽生既及时又健壮;冬季在寒冷和干旱的双重作用下,花芽发育比较完全;春季气候温暖,雨量适中,雨日偏少,风和日丽,非常有利于荔枝的孕蕾和开花授粉;幼果期和膨大期气象条件也很正常。 相似文献
53.
随着三峡水利工程的逐步实施,淹没区移民及新城镇建设等人类工程活动的加剧,以滑坡为主的环境地质问题日益突出。本文从稳定系数、安全系数入手,对铁道、公路等部门常用的设计计算原理进行了研究,并由此类比分析研究了三峡区回水后或库水位正常运行条件下,滑坡治理工程设计计算方法。 相似文献
54.
In order to examine the applicability of ground‐shaking mapping techniques to a near‐field earthquake, a peak ground velocity map of the 1995 Hyogo‐ken Nanbu, Japan earthquake computed from seismic zoning methods that consider the effects of geological conditions is compared with the actual observed intensity map. When computing the ground‐shaking map, the site amplification at each site is calculated in terms of the average shear‐wave velocity of the ground estimated from the corresponding geomorphological conditions. This map shows a relatively good agreement with the observed intensity map. However, the computations provide smaller values for certain disastrous areas of the earthquake, where the effects on ground motion of a deep, irregular underground structure have been reported. The effect of such structures on site response is examined implementing 2D FEM analyses, thereby being also incorporated into the method. Results considering the effect of the irregular underground structure show better agreement with the observed intensity map. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
55.
泌阳凹陷湖相碳酸盐岩未成熟石油的形成条件 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
泌阳凹陷下第三系核桃园组H3^1-H2^3段湖相白云岩,分布有未熟油的工业性油流,原油来自同层段的湖相泥质白云岩,属自生自储式原油,通过凹陷中心云2井和云1井岩芯的有机地球化学研究,论述了白云岩系未熟油形成的内因和外因,有机质丰度高和优良的成油母质类型(包括被细菌改造“腐泥化”的母质)和良好的岩性组合是早期成油的物质基础;双层水体的咸水碱性环境是早期成油的外界条件。其成烃模式表明,泌阳凹陷湖相碳酸盐岩存在早期和晚期两个成烃高峰期。 相似文献
56.
57.
58.
四川攀西地区具有特定的地质条件,区域地球化学特征、有利的成矿环境和已发现的银矿床点,都证明区内具有很好的成矿地质条件,寻找大型独立银矿很有前景。主攻内生型和沉积变质型银矿床是今后工作的重点。 相似文献
59.
Melt loss and the preservation of granulite facies mineral assemblages 总被引:29,自引:3,他引:29
The loss of a metamorphic fluid via the partitioning of H2O into silicate melt at higher metamorphic grade implies that, in the absence of open system behaviour of melt, the amount of H2O contained within rocks remains constant at temperatures above the solidus. Thus, granulite facies rocks, composed of predominantly anhydrous minerals and a hydrous silicate melt should undergo considerable retrogression to hydrous upper amphibolite facies assemblages on cooling as the melt crystallizes and releases its H2O. The common occurrence of weakly retrogressed granulite facies assemblages is consistent with substantial melt loss from the majority of granulite facies rocks. Phase diagram modelling of the effects of melt loss in hypothetical aluminous and subaluminous metapelitic compositions shows that the amount of melt that has to be removed from a rock to preserve a granulite facies assemblage varies markedly with rock composition, the number of partial melt loss events and the P–T conditions at which melt loss occurs. In an aluminous metapelite, the removal of nearly all of the melt at temperatures above the breakdown of biotite is required for the preservation of the peak mineral assemblage. In contrast, the proportion of melt loss required to preserve peak assemblages in a subaluminous metapelite is close to half that required for the aluminous metapelite. Thus, if a given proportion of melt is removed from a sequence of metapelitic granulites of varying composition, the degree of preservation of the peak metamorphic assemblage may vary widely. 相似文献
60.
Abstract The initial volcanic phase of Cretaceous island arc strata in central Puerto Rico, at the eastern end of the extinct Greater Antilles Arc, comprises a 6‐km thick pile of lava and volcanic breccia (Río Majada Group). Preserved within the sequence is a conspicuous shift in absolute abundances of the more incompatible elements, including Th, Nb, and the light rare earth elements (LREE: La, Ce, Pr and Nd). The compositional shift is marked by a decrease in La/Sm from averages of 2.11 in the lowest third of the pile (Formation A) to 1.48 at the top (Formation C), and by a distinctive flattening of LREE segments of chondrite‐normalized REE patterns. i87Sr/86Sr and ?Nd average about 0.7035 and 8.2, respectively, in early Formation A basalts. These ranges normally overlap samples from later Formations B and C. Isotope compositions of the latter group are more variable, however, and several samples are considerably more radiogenic than Formation A basalts, such that i87Sr/86Sr averages almost 0.7042 while ?Nd‐values decrease to 7.5 in Formation B and C basalts. Theoretical models of non‐modal melting processes in both amphibole peridotite and spinel lherzolite sources provide insight into the origin of depleted Th, Nb, and LREE abundances in Puerto Rican basalts. Low Nb concentrations less than normal mid‐oceanic ridge basalts in Formation A basalts indicate the wedge was slightly depleted by low‐volume decompression fusion due to induced convection in the back‐arc region prior to entry of the source into the arc melting zone. However, depleted patterns in Formation C basalts cannot be generated by relatively greater degrees of decompression fusion in the back‐arc, because addition of the La‐enriched slab‐derived component to more depleted source material invariably produces elevated rather than decreased La/Sm. Refluxing of Formation A harzburgitic residua is similarly precluded. In contrast, the observed patterns are readily reproduced by multistage melting models involving hybridized sources containing normal Formation A lherzolite source material blended with recycled, unrefluxed harzburgite residua. Successful models require hybrid sources containing large volumes of recycled harzburgite (up to 50%) during generation of Formation C basalts. Slightly elevated radiometric Sr and Nd isotopes in a few flows from Formation C are attributed to partial refluxing of the hybrid sources within the wedge. 相似文献