工业企业总图管理系统—WGMS2.0

介绍一个适用于工业企业总图管理的软件包WGMS2．0．系统由数据采集、数据维护、数据查询、数据统计分析、数据输出和图形处理六个子系统构成，简述了系统的组成和内容，分别介绍了六个子系统的功能。该系统已通过部级鉴定，并在国内一些冶金企业得到应用。     

基于SVG的开放式LBS系统设计与实现

基于SVG适合互联网传输的矢量数据格式 ,讨论了在基于位置的服务 (LBS)系统和移动终端上应用SVG作为GIS数据传输的可行性 ,结合J2ME和J2EE的技术特点 ,设计了一个开放的、可支持多种终端的LBS系统 ,并以掌上电脑作为移动终端 ,实现了该LBS系统。     

Spatial distribution and geomorphology of lunette dunes on the High Plains of Western Kansas: implications for geoarchaeological and paleoenvironmental research

The High Plains are a vast, low relief landscape that contains thousands of upland-embedded depressional playa wetlands. Lunettes are isolated dunes that form from prolonged periods of aeolian deposition along the downwind margin of some larger playas. Playa-lunette systems are important landscape elements that have the potential to preserve high-resolution records of past environments, and several archeological sites have been associated with playa-lunette systems throughout the High Plains. While a comprehensive playa wetland geospatial database has been developed for the High Plains, lunettes have only been mapped for the Southern High Plains of Texas and New Mexico. The purpose of this research was to map and characterize the geomorphology of all lunettes associated with playas in the High Plains and bordering regions of western Kansas. Results indicate 129 lunettes are associated with 104 playas in Kansas. All lunettes are associated with playas larger than 5 ha, and about 10% of these larger playas have a lunette. Lunette height ranges from approximately 1.5–12 m, with a median height of 3 m. Most lunettes (60%) are in Finney, Gray, Lane, and Scott counties, which have broad, flat uplands with few major drainages upwind of playas and lunettes.     

利用GDI+特性实现栅格图像与矢量图形的融合显示

利用GD I 对色彩透明度的支持实现了屏幕上栅格图像与矢量图形的有机融合显示,提高了地图数据的可视化效果。     

基于计算机图形学的土壤质地自动分类系统

国内外通行的国际制、美国农部制等土壤质地分类制, 均采用传统的人工查找平面正三角 坐标图方法获取质地名称, 这对大批量土样费时费力、精度难以控制。结合国外土壤质地计算机 分类方法研究的状况, 本文基于计算机图形学技术, 利用Visual Basic 平台, 设计并完成了更具实 用性、更便于国内使用的土壤质地自动分类系统( STAC) 。STAC 系统的特点是简单、方便、快速、 直观, 具有单个或批量土壤质地的自动分类、图形显示、统计、分析以及支持用户自定义分类制等 多种功能。文中着重阐述了其中的计算机图形学实现原理和关键技术。     

Parallel computing solutions for Markov chain spatial sequential simulation of categorical fields

The Markov chain random field (MCRF) model is a spatial statistical approach for modeling categorical spatial variables in multiple dimensions. However, this approach tends to be computationally costly when dealing with large data sets because of its sequential simulation processes. Therefore, improving its computational efficiency is necessary in order to run this model on larger sizes of spatial data. In this study, we suggested four parallel computing solutions by using both central processing unit (CPU) and graphics processing unit (GPU) for executing the sequential simulation algorithm of the MCRF model, and compared them with the nonparallel computing solution on computation time spent for a land cover post-classification. The four parallel computing solutions are: (1) multicore processor parallel computing (MP), (2) parallel computing by GPU-accelerated nearest neighbor searching (GNNS), (3) MP with GPU-accelerated nearest neighbor searching (MP-GNNS), and (4) parallel computing by GPU-accelerated approximation and GPU-accelerated nearest neighbor searching (GA-GNNS). Experimental results indicated that all of the four parallel computing solutions are at least 1.8× faster than the nonparallel solution. Particularly, the GA-GNNS solution with 512 threads per block is around 83× faster than the nonparallel solution when conducting a land cover post-classification with a remotely sensed image of 1000?×?1000 pixels.     

基于图形处理器的海浪仿真研究

提出了一种新的海浪数学模型构造算法,利用基本噪音函数构建Perlin噪音函数,并利用Perlin噪音函数生成的高度场为海浪中的水质点提供高度采样源。同时针对海浪仿真中计算量大的问题,以及依赖CPU完成图形运算的不足,提出用图形处理器(GPU)中的顶点着色器和像素着色器实现海浪的仿真,以平衡CPU和GPU的负载,确保仿真实时和逼真的视觉效果。     

中国地学断面CorelDRAW图形数据库资源整合综合研究

整合了历时数年(2001—2006)数字化研究取得的中国全部11条地学断面图各种专业图件的CorelDRAW图形数据资源及其说明书。参照国际全球地学断面(GGT)数字化编图指南,独立研制了全球地学断面图的GGTCorelDRAW制图色盘和模板,为应用和普及制作地学断面图提供了软件工具。建立了网页类型的中国地学断面元数据库,编撰了地学断面电子字典帮助文件。上述综合研究工作为中国地学断面图资源共享提供了底层数据和技术支撑。     

网络导航服务系统的设计与实现

介绍了自主导航技术并提出了不足之处,设计了网络导航系统,实现了一个适合移动设备的网络导航服务系统应有的功能.     

地貌形态模拟

对地貌模拟,常用的物理机制和统计规律都有其自身的水足之处。而采用地貌形态模拟的方法,即运用地理地再现地貌形态的空间特征和地貌演化的过程。这一技术的实现在于创建四维地貌数据库,建立分形地貌模拟模型,用分形内插技术实现地貌形态的模拟。四维地貌数据库扩充了数字地面模型数据库,分形地貌模拟模型第一次反地貌的分形特征用计算机模拟实现。同其它地貌模拟方法相比,本模型具有定量化、快速准确、操作方便和视觉效果好等