全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3867篇 |
免费 | 2225篇 |
国内免费 | 794篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 811篇 |
大气科学 | 223篇 |
地球物理 | 464篇 |
地质学 | 4147篇 |
海洋学 | 404篇 |
天文学 | 17篇 |
综合类 | 397篇 |
自然地理 | 423篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 17篇 |
2023年 | 60篇 |
2022年 | 209篇 |
2021年 | 310篇 |
2020年 | 253篇 |
2019年 | 298篇 |
2018年 | 207篇 |
2017年 | 286篇 |
2016年 | 288篇 |
2015年 | 301篇 |
2014年 | 390篇 |
2013年 | 374篇 |
2012年 | 425篇 |
2011年 | 426篇 |
2010年 | 343篇 |
2009年 | 350篇 |
2008年 | 297篇 |
2007年 | 256篇 |
2006年 | 248篇 |
2005年 | 233篇 |
2004年 | 197篇 |
2003年 | 198篇 |
2002年 | 151篇 |
2001年 | 147篇 |
2000年 | 125篇 |
1999年 | 105篇 |
1998年 | 88篇 |
1997年 | 58篇 |
1996年 | 63篇 |
1995年 | 33篇 |
1994年 | 41篇 |
1993年 | 17篇 |
1992年 | 23篇 |
1991年 | 17篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有6886条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
72.
73.
介绍了使用泥浆护壁气举反循环回转钻进工艺进行襄樊汉江四桥大口径嵌岩桩的施工实践。施工中采用下置双护简隔离卵石层,合理选用钻头类型(卵砾石层采用五翼合金刮刀钻头,基岩采用球齿滚刀钻头)和钻进参数(混合器沉没深度,尾管长度,孔内空气流量与压力),摸索与总结出一套复杂地层成孔施工经验。 相似文献
74.
针对目前国内煤田勘查主要机具及工艺技术方法存在的主要问题,结合煤田勘查地层地质条件和超千米深孔施工要求,研制了液压立轴式HTJ-2000型钻机和新型绳索取心钻具,并就配套设备选型、钻进工艺、钻进参数、泥浆指标及应用效果进行了阐述.该项技术的应用,已明显提高了钻效,使钻孔深度达到1 350m. 相似文献
75.
沁水盆地煤层气钻井工艺方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
针对沁水盆地煤层气概况,地层情况及开采条件,介绍了参数井、生产井、多分支地面煤层气水平开发井、丛式井等钻井工艺、钻具组合、井身结构及井身质量要求. 相似文献
76.
DGSC—203型液动射流冲击器在地热井的试验 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了新研制的DGSC-203石油钻井液动射液冲击器的性能参数及结构设计上的创新点,测试所获得的排量与压降之间的关系曲线可指导冲击器的使用。生产性试验证明该冲击器工作稳定,可大幅度提高硬地层钻井效率,克服钻柱振动,延长钻柱的使用寿命,具有良好应用前景。 相似文献
77.
公路边坡工程监测技术评价与分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
结合公路工程、建筑工程等土木工程建设中经常涉及到的边坡工程,评价与分析边坡工程监测的作用、内容和方法,提出了边坡工程应该在工程项目开展的开始阶段就应进行和边坡工程监测的项目,选择原则,测点布置原则、监测周期等,对边坡工程建设具有重要的意义. 相似文献
78.
About 30 samples representing major lithologies of Sulu ultrahigh-pressure (UHP) metamorphic rocks were collected from surface exposures and exploration wells, and compressional (Vp) and shear wave (Vs) velocities and their directional dependence (anisotropy) were determined over a range of constant confining pressures up to 600 MPa and temperatures ranging from 20 to 600 °C. Samples range in composition from acidic to ultramafic. P- and S-wave velocities measured at 600 MPa vary from 5.08 to 8.64 km/s and 2.34 to 4.93 km/s, respectively. Densities are in the range from 2.60 to 3.68 g/cm3. To make a direct tie between seismic measurements (refraction and reflection) and subsurface lithologies, the experimental velocity data (corresponding to shallow depths) were used to calculate velocity profiles for the different lithologies and profiles of reflection coefficients at possible lithologic interfaces across the projected 5000-m Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Program (CCSD) crustal segment. Comparison of calculated in situ velocities with respective intrinsic velocities suggests that the in situ velocities at shallow depths are lowered by an increased abundance of open microcracks. The strongly reflective zone beneath the Donghai drill site can be explained by the impedance contrasts between the different lithologies. Contacts between eclogite/peridotite and felsic rocks (gt-gneiss, granitic gneiss), in particular, may give rise to strong seismic reflections. In addition, shear-induced (lattice preferred orientation (LPO)-related) seismic anisotropy can increase reflectivity. For the explanation of the high velocity bodies (>6.4 km/s) around 1000 m and below 3200-m depth, large proportions of eclogite/peridotite (about 40 and 30 vol.%, respectively) are needed. 相似文献
79.
As a legacy of the centrally planned economy, the economies in transition of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) have a unique
potential to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions through the improvement in their high energy intensities. Since much of
this `low-hanging fruit' in energy-efficiency improvements can be highly cost-effective, many developed countries facing difficulties
in meeting their greenhouse gas (GHG) emission targets domestically are eager to find such opportunities in the CEE region.
Therefore, studies analysing the potentials and costs of carbon dioxide reduction through technology improvement in the region
have come into the limelight. While there are a few excellent studies in the region aimed at analysing climate change abatement
potentials, they all embark on different assumptions, methodologies and boundary conditions. It is hence difficult, if not
impossible, to compare and analyse the results of these studies across different authors, countries or time horizons. Consequently,
the purpose of this paper is to place four leading studies on GHG mitigation through technology improvement from the CEE region
into an internationally comparable framework. Four studies were selected from three countries, Poland, Hungary and Estonia,
which are all the results of major national and international efforts to assess costs and potentials of GHG reduction. The
paper places their assumptions, methods and final results into a framework which enables policy-makers and project designers
to compare these across geographical and technological boundaries. Since other studies from around the globe have been analysed
in this framework in the literature, this paper provides a vehicle for the findings of these four studies to be compared to
others worldwide. In addition, the paper highlights a few areas where similar studies to be completed in the future in the
region may be enhanced by incorporating features used in GHG mitigation research in other parts of the world.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
80.