全文获取类型
收费全文 | 419篇 |
免费 | 77篇 |
国内免费 | 80篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 59篇 |
大气科学 | 60篇 |
地球物理 | 102篇 |
地质学 | 196篇 |
海洋学 | 53篇 |
天文学 | 46篇 |
综合类 | 35篇 |
自然地理 | 25篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 24篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 16篇 |
2015年 | 24篇 |
2014年 | 25篇 |
2013年 | 26篇 |
2012年 | 28篇 |
2011年 | 21篇 |
2010年 | 23篇 |
2009年 | 38篇 |
2008年 | 29篇 |
2007年 | 21篇 |
2006年 | 30篇 |
2005年 | 24篇 |
2004年 | 18篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 24篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 17篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 12篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有576条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
地下结构抗震计算地基弹簧系数取值方法研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
荷载-结构模型是地下结构抗震计算中常采用的模型,模型中地基弹簧系数的确定是关键。为了简便、可靠地计算地基弹簧系数,在已有基床系数计算公式的基础上,建立了地基弹簧系数的经验计算公式,以有限元分析结果为数据基础,对公式的系数进行拟合,将公式拓展用于成层土体。选取算例验证了建议公式的合理性和准确性,分别采用建议公式、日本抗震准则公式以及有限元法计算了某地铁区间站结构的地基弹簧系数,并对在此基础上计算所得的地震作用下结构的内力进行了对比分析。 相似文献
82.
刘海龙 《东北石油大学学报》2012,(3):90-95,10,11
为研究常规砂岩油田注水开发过程中的多油层开采动态、层间干扰、开发效果分析等,对一维水驱油恒压驱替渗流过程进行理论推导.结果表明:在采出端见水前,通过油水两相区压力、纯油区压力及总压差之间关系,结合Buck-ley-Leverett方程,建立累计注入量与注入时间的关系,以及见水前位置、时间、含水饱和度之间的数学关系,求解前缘位置、前缘压差、注入速度等参数随时间的变化;在采出端见水后,分析注入速度与采出端含水饱和度关系、累计注入量与采出端含水饱和度关系,以及采出端含水饱和度与时间的关系,建立见水后位置、时间、含水饱和度之间的数学关系,求解见水后出口端含水饱和度、注入速度等参数随时间的变化.该结果为驱替过程中各物理量随时间的变化、含水饱和度的分布、各物理量之间的理论关系等研究提供指导. 相似文献
83.
SS-Y���������ͱ궨װ�õ����� 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
???????????????????????????t??н????????????á?λ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 相似文献
84.
Three fluorinated bipyridine ligands have been designed and synthesized as chelating agents for the extraction of metal ions in supercritical CO2 (sc‐CO2). The ligand solubilities in sc‐CO2 were investigated at different temperatures and pressures, and the measured data have been correlated using a semiempirical model. The calculated results showed satisfactory agreement with the experimental data. Based on these data, metal ion extraction with the three compounds as chelating agents in sc‐CO2 was performed from spiked filter paper, whereby ligand 1 showed the highest extraction efficiency, especially for Ni2+ and Cu2+. The extraction constants, Kex, of the three chelating ligands were seen to increase with increasing extraction efficiency for the same metal ion in the same extraction system. 相似文献
85.
AbstractThe Hilhorst model was used to convert bulk electrical conductivity (σb) to pore water electrical conductivity (σp) under laboratory conditions by using the linear relationship between the soil dielectric constant (εb) and σb. In the present study, applying the linear relationship εb–σb to data obtained from field capacitance sensors resulted in strong positive autocorrelations between the residuals of that regression. We were able to derive an accurate offset of the relationship εb–σb and to estimate the evolution of σp over time by including a stochastic component to the linear model, rearranging it to a time-varying dynamic linear model (DLM), and using Kalman filtering and smoothing. The offset proved to vary for each depth in the same soil profile. A reason for this might be the changes in soil temperature along the soil profile.
Editor D. Koutsoyiannis; Associate editor M.D. Fidelibus 相似文献
86.
对某型陀螺经纬仪的仪器常数受环境温度的影响进行实验,利用数理统计方法分析、处理了各温度下仪器常数的数据,发现其变化符合线性规律,从而可实现温度对仪器常数的漂移影响的自动补偿。 相似文献
87.
A. O. Al‐Jasser 《洁净——土壤、空气、水》2011,39(9):827-832
Maintaining acceptable quality of water transported in the transmission and distribution system requires the chlorination of water beyond the treatment plant. While flowing through pipes, the chlorine concentration decreases for different reasons. Reaction with the pipe material itself and the reaction with both the biofilm and tubercles formed on the pipe wall are known as pipe wall demand. This varies with pipe parameters. The aim of this paper was to assess the impact of the service age of pipes on the chlorine wall decay constant. One hundred and fifty three pipe sections of different sizes and four different pipe materials were collected and tested for their chlorine first‐order wall decay constants. The results showed that pipe service age was an important factor that must not be ignored. For the range of the 55 years of pipe service age used in this study, the change in the wall decay ranged from 8 to 531% of the corresponding values in the recently installed pipes. The effect of service age on the wall decay constants was most evident in steel pipes. Other important findings were reached. 相似文献
88.
This paper presents an efficient methodology for computing constant‐ductility inelastic response spectra. The computation of constant‐ductility spectra involves numerical root‐finding algorithms to find the strongest structure providing a desired ductility response. Smooth inelastic structural behavior is modeled using a first‐order nonlinear differential equation and the transient structural response is solved using an implicit algorithm requiring Newton iterations at each time step. For structural models with smooth hysteretic behavior (not piece‐wise linear), a simple root‐finding method involving a combination of hyperbolic fits, linear interpolation, and Newton's method converges upon the highest strength (conservative) solution with a small number of iterations. The effect of the hysteretic smoothness on the occurrence of multiple roots is examined for two near‐fault and two far‐fault earthquake records, and for two measures of ductility and for normalized hysteretic energy. The results indicate how the smoothness of the hysteretic behavior affects ductility demand and constant‐ductility response spectra. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
89.
为了检验和测试时间域航空电磁系统的测量精度和有效性,采用地面铺设闭合的异常线圈模拟地下有限导体的方法,将异常线圈的电磁响应理论值与系统实测数据进行拟合分析,来确定系统误差和飞行几何参数误差.在计算异常线圈电磁响应的基础上,研究了衰减曲线、剖面曲线与线圈的电性、几何参数关系,设计了野外测试实验方案.在长春市大鹅岛附近,采用吊车进行了系统测试,测试结果表明:单点实测数据的平均绝对误差为0.48 mV,系统相对误差小于1%,飞行高度误差为0.4 m、水平偏移误差为0.2 m.基于异常线圈进行时间域航空电磁系统的测试和标定,是一种准确、快速、经济可行的方法,具有野外施工便捷、参数调整灵活等特点,适用于任何时间域电磁测量系统的检测. 相似文献
90.
A.F. Mastryukov 《Russian Geology and Geophysics》2011,52(9):1035-1042
A spectral method for modeling high-frequency electromagnetic waves in axisymmetric geometry is proposed.The method is based on the expansion of the solutions of Maxwell’s equations in Laguerre functions in the time region.The spectral method is used to solve Maxwell’s equations for both 2D media and stratified media. In the case of stratified media, a Fourier–Bessel expansion in the radial variable is used. The effectiveness of the spectral and finite-difference methods is compared. Harmonic solutions and solitary solutions by the Laguerre method are considered, and the dynamics of monochromatic and broadband electromagnetic pulses are examined. 相似文献