平顶山北地热示范区PBR01井钻探技术研究与分析

为打赢大气污染防治攻坚战和燃煤替代任务,平顶山市市委市政府委托河南省有色金属地质矿产局组织开展平顶山地区地热勘查开发工作。根据对区域地质情况和地层特点,河南省有色金属地质矿产局自行设计并组织施工了平顶山北地热示范区PBR01井。文章从钻探设备选型、施工工艺选择、钻井液配置等方面介绍了项目设计和施工的全过程;通过钻井的施工,解决了本地区大口径深孔钻进难题,为本地区后续开发应用起到了良好的示范作用;通过对钻时曲线的分析,掌握了本地区不同地层钻进效率情况,提出了提高大直径硬岩钻进效率的方案。     

地质资料管理系统中图层信息设置的研究与实现

针对地质资料管理系统,着重介绍其中图层信息的配置管理,详细展示配置数据库的设计,给出信息设置模块的设计与程序实现,并将最终的界面效果进行展示,旨在为类似信息系统建设提供简单参考。     

人造冰和冰芯冰蠕变和方位组构发展对比

本描述了单轴压缩蠕变实验结果。试样包括ｃ轴取向为随机分布和非随机分布的冰、人造冰和取自南极洛多姆冰帽的冰芯冰，各向同性冰芯冰和人造的最小应变率存在差别，未获得合理的解释。方位组构与应力状态相容时，各赂异性冰的最小应变率高于各向同性冰的最小应变率，随着第三应谱阶段的发展，冰芯冰和人造冰的第三应变率趋近相同的恒定值，实验后冰芯冰和人造冰ｃ轴方位组构类型相同，晶粒尺寸也接近。     

Central Configurations of the Symmetric Restricted 4-Body Problem

We consider the symmetric planar (3 + 1)-body problem with finite masses m ₁ = m ₂ = 1, m ₃ = µ and one small mass m ₄ = . We count the number of central configurations of the restricted case = 0, where the finite masses remain in an equilateral triangle configuration, by means of the bifurcation diagram with as the parameter. The diagram shows a folding bifurcation at a value consistent with that found numerically by Meyer [9] and it is shown that for small > 0 the bifurcation diagram persists, thus leading to an exact count of central configurations and a folding bifurcation for small m ₄ > 0.     

特殊形貌MgO材料的研究

科技的发展、进步对材料的要求越来越高,随之而来的是各种特殊功能的复合材料的问世。作为复合材料,增强改性添加剂的特殊形貌MgO材料也获得了长足的发展。系统介绍了晶须MgO、纳米MgO及其他特殊形貌MgO的用途和制备方法。指出盐湖镁资源的综合利用和可持续发展并兼顾环境保护是今后研究开发的方向。     

静态测量方式的单颗粒锆石蒸发铅同位素定年方法

报道的单颗粒锆石蒸发定年方法是利用新型固体质谱计的多离子接收器配置实现的。改进的锆石蒸发^207Pb／^206Pb定年流程通过静态测量方式，在锆石蒸发过程中直接测定铅同位素比值，获得^207Pb／^206Pb年龄。应用该方法测定了元古代永宁组沉积岩的碎屑锆石，获得6颗锆石的^207Pb／^206Pb年龄值为1965—2590Ma。与传统的蒸发法流程相比，静态测量方法省时简捷，同时可以直观地观测到锆石内部的铅同位素组成变化。这些变化反映锆石结晶历史、后期事件叠加以及锆石成因等地质信息。     

Magnetotail response during a strong substorm as observed by GEOTAIL in the distant tail

Simultaneous energetic particle and magnetic field observations from the GEOTAIL spacecraft in the distant tail (X_GSM -150 Re) have been analysed to study the response of the Earths magnetotail during a strong substorm (AE 680 nT). At geosynchronous altitude, LANL spacecraft recorded three electron injections between 0030 UT and 0130 UT, which correspond to onsets observed on the ground at Kiruna Ground Observatory. The Earths magnetotail responded to this substorm with the ejection of five plasmoids, whose size decreases from one plasmoid to the next. Since the type of magnetic structure detected by a spacecraft residing the lobes, depends on the Z extent of the structure passing underneath the spacecraft, GEOTAIL is first engulfed by a plasmoid structure; six minutes later it detects a boundary layer plasmoid (BLP) and finally at the recovery phase of the substorm GEOTAIL observes three travelling compression regions (TCRs). The time-of-flight (TOF) speed of these magnetic structures was estimated to range between 510 km/s and 620 km/s. The length of these individual plasmoids was calculated to be between 28 Re and 56 Re. The principal axis analysis performed on the magnetic field during the TCR encountered, has confirmed that GEOTAIL observed a 2-D perturbation in the X-Z plane due to the passage of a plasmoid underneath. The first large plasmoid that engulfed GEOTAIL was much more complicated in nature probably due to the external, variable draped field lines associated with high beta plasma sheet and the PSBL flux tubes surrounding the plasmoid. From the analysis of the energetic particle angular distribution, evidence was found that ions were accelerated from the distant X-line at the onset of the burst associated with the first magnetic structure.     

榆树林油田葡萄花油层砂体成因类型与分布特征

在细分沉积微相的基础上,充分利用密井网开发井资料,通过精细地质解剖研究砂体几何形态及其内部结构,识别出榆树林油田葡萄花油层发育4种成因类型的砂体:水上分流河道砂体;水下分流河道砂体;河口坝砂体及席状砂砂体,并建立了不同成因砂体的垂向层序模式及砂体空间展布模式,为油田进一步开发提供了一定地质依据。     

亚暴膨胀相近磁尾位形不稳定性模型Ⅱ.中磁尾等离子体流与近磁尾亚暴活动的关系

在单流体MHD近似下，研究了有背景等离子体流存在时的近磁尾位形不稳定性．分析表明，等离子体地向流使两支漂移气球模DBM1和DBM2的不稳定增长更快．与卫星观测资料对比显示，诸多的观测观象与本模型的预言一致．这个结果对中磁尾磁场重联及高速等离子体流与亚暴膨胀相在近地触发之间的关系给出了新的解释．