全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4244篇 |
免费 | 1151篇 |
国内免费 | 2237篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 41篇 |
大气科学 | 573篇 |
地球物理 | 893篇 |
地质学 | 5207篇 |
海洋学 | 125篇 |
天文学 | 106篇 |
综合类 | 228篇 |
自然地理 | 459篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 53篇 |
2023年 | 137篇 |
2022年 | 207篇 |
2021年 | 198篇 |
2020年 | 237篇 |
2019年 | 254篇 |
2018年 | 241篇 |
2017年 | 257篇 |
2016年 | 278篇 |
2015年 | 308篇 |
2014年 | 285篇 |
2013年 | 280篇 |
2012年 | 350篇 |
2011年 | 324篇 |
2010年 | 278篇 |
2009年 | 348篇 |
2008年 | 275篇 |
2007年 | 310篇 |
2006年 | 330篇 |
2005年 | 279篇 |
2004年 | 267篇 |
2003年 | 241篇 |
2002年 | 223篇 |
2001年 | 194篇 |
2000年 | 213篇 |
1999年 | 219篇 |
1998年 | 190篇 |
1997年 | 152篇 |
1996年 | 130篇 |
1995年 | 133篇 |
1994年 | 111篇 |
1993年 | 99篇 |
1992年 | 68篇 |
1991年 | 31篇 |
1990年 | 36篇 |
1989年 | 18篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 21篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1954年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有7632条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
With the regional population growth, socioeconomic development, more and more attention has been paid to issues on the shared water allocation and the transboundary eco-security conservation during the development of water resources in the international rivers. In this paper, the existing major problems on transboundary waters in different sub-regions of Asia, such as water shortage, transboundary waters pollution, fragile eco-environment are discussed. Then, the key scientific issues to be concerned in the next study progress on the basis of the analyses of the new research directions and focus fields are raised: (1) unpredicted changes of the hydrologic and water system, and their impacts on the allocation of the sharing waters by global changes; (2) models of the international cooperation on the international rivers on the studies of international and national water laws or regulations, policies, the relative experiences and the case studies; (3) quantificational assessment on environmental flow, available water, and the comprehensive functions and values of the international watercourse system; (4) studies on transboundary aquatic bio-diversity maintenance, transboundary pollution supervision and treatment under the rules and principles accepted by the riparian states; (5) issues on transboundary compensation at the rules of “payments for using”, “payments for harm” and “compensation for benefit”; (6) using advanced 3S techniques to promote the integrated watershed development and management; and so on. 相似文献
22.
The Florida State University (FSU) multimodel superensemble forecast is evaluated against several other operational weather models for the Southeast Asia region. The superensemble technique has demonstrated its exceptional skills in forecasting precipitation, motion and mass fields compared to either individual global operational or ensemble mean forecasts. The motion field investigation for the season of 2001 reveals that the superensemble forecasts are closer to the observed data compared to the other global member operational models through its low systematic errors at the 850 hPa level. The FSU multimodel superensemble forecasts exhibit the lowest root mean square errors (RSMEs), the highest correlation against the best observed data and the lowest systematic errors compared to the other operational model members. These forecasts have the potential to provide better daily weather predictions over the Southeast Asia region, particularly during the early northeast monsoon that often causes heavy rainfall in the equatorial part of the Southeast Asia region. 相似文献
23.
24.
中国北方农牧交错带与非洲萨哈尔地带全新世环境变迁的比较研究 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
中国北方农牧交错带和非洲萨哈尔带均为处在季风尾闾带的干旱向半湿润气候过渡的地带。通过对比分析 ,发现两个地带自然地理环境及其全新世以来的环境演变等具有很大程度的相似性 ;自全新世以来 ,两个地带均出现过几乎同步的 8个千年尺度的冷暖、干湿旋回 ;在近百年的干湿变化方面都有 10~ 2 0a变化周期 ;在少雨期和多雨期的转变过程中非洲萨哈尔带较中国北方农牧交错带提前 5a以上。这一超前信息的存在 ,为中国北方农牧交错带的气候预测提供了一个重要的前兆因素。 相似文献
25.
Geochronology of Gold Deposits and Its Implication for Metallogenesis in the Fengxian-Lixian Area, Qinling Orogenic Belt, China 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Abstract: A series of super large‐scale and large‐scale Pb and Zn, and Au deposits are distributed in the Qinling orogenic belt, China. Gold deposits were generally ascribed to Carlin‐type originated from circular meteoric water. Visible and coarse‐grained gold (up to over 3mm in grain size) was recently identified in some gold deposits in the Fengxian‐Lixian area, Qinling. Au‐bearing quartz lodes related to magmatism were discovered in the Xiaogouli gold deposit. Two types of Au‐bearing quartz veins, i.e., NW‐trending quartz veins and NE‐trending quartz veins cutting strata are widely present in the Baguamiao gold deposit. Both are spatially associated with each other. The former is generally snake–like, S‐shape or zigzag, which was resulted from plastic deformation by ductile shearing, being generally cut by the latter. The latter is generally linear with widely developed bleaching alteration zones in its adjacent wall rocks, which symbolizes the superimposition of brittle deformation and filling and metasomatism of magmatic hydrothermal solution in ductile shear zones after uplifting of the shear zones near the surface. The NW‐trending quartz veins contain Au of lower than 3ppm. The NE‐trending quartz veins contain Au of more than 3 ppm, so that NE‐trending quartz veins and the adjoining altered rocks are important ores. The NW‐trending Au–bearing quartz vein was dated as 210.61.26 to 232.581.59 Ma by 40Ar–39Ar method, i.e., late Indosinian epoch (Triassic). The NE‐trending Au–bearing quartz vein was dated as 131.910.89 to 197.451.13 Ma by 40Ar–39Ar method, i.e., Yanshanian epoch (Jurassic). The 40Ar–39Ar age of the NW‐trending Au–bearing quartz veins represents the age of the ductile shear formation. The isotope data of the NE‐trending quartz veins indicate that gold mineralization was closely related to Indosinian and Yanshanian granite intrusives not only in time and space, but also in origin. 相似文献
26.
Three Alkali-Rich Intrusive Rock Belts Newly Discovered in the Mt. Kunlun-Mt. Altun Region, Xinjiang, China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The newly discovered three alkali-rich intrusive rock belts in the Mt. Kunlun Mt.Altun region of southern Xinjiang are the Lapeiquan-Yitunbulak alkali-rich intrusive rock belt,the Gez-Taxkorgan alkali-rich intrusive rock belt and the Beilisai-Abulash alkali-rich intrusive rock belt. The former two belts were formed during the Yanshanian period, and the third one was formed during the Himalayan period, which is the youngest alkali-rich intrusive rock belt in China. The discovery of the alkali-rich intrusive rock belts is of great significance in shedding light on the history of tectono-magmatic activities in this region. 相似文献
27.
28.
29.
The S-velocity structure of the East Asian mantle from inversion of shear and surface waveforms 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
Wolfgang Friederich 《Geophysical Journal International》2003,153(1):88-102
30.
湖南郴州-邵阳走滑型构造岩浆岩带及其控矿意义 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
在总结郴州—邵阳走滑型构造岩浆岩带基本特征和活动历史的基础上,对其形成机制和成矿作用进行了探讨.认为该走滑型构造岩浆岩带由隐伏的基底断裂带、侵入岩浆岩带和盖层中断续分布的北西向褶皱、冲断层组成,是板块会聚时两板块凸出部分相接触形成的应力集中带。它不仅是地幔长期隆起(尤其是晚古生代)地带,而且是一条重要的控岩控矿控制岩相的活动带。其中走滑型构造—岩浆岩环境下的锡、钨、铜、铅、锌、金矿床主要与燕山期壳源改造—重融型、壳幔源混熔型中酸性、酸性岩浆岩有关。 相似文献