全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4567篇 |
免费 | 312篇 |
国内免费 | 253篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 152篇 |
大气科学 | 128篇 |
地球物理 | 447篇 |
地质学 | 780篇 |
海洋学 | 217篇 |
天文学 | 2775篇 |
综合类 | 63篇 |
自然地理 | 570篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 24篇 |
2023年 | 36篇 |
2022年 | 72篇 |
2021年 | 77篇 |
2020年 | 69篇 |
2019年 | 123篇 |
2018年 | 59篇 |
2017年 | 66篇 |
2016年 | 72篇 |
2015年 | 86篇 |
2014年 | 125篇 |
2013年 | 147篇 |
2012年 | 140篇 |
2011年 | 174篇 |
2010年 | 117篇 |
2009年 | 407篇 |
2008年 | 351篇 |
2007年 | 423篇 |
2006年 | 406篇 |
2005年 | 332篇 |
2004年 | 308篇 |
2003年 | 303篇 |
2002年 | 213篇 |
2001年 | 192篇 |
2000年 | 146篇 |
1999年 | 158篇 |
1998年 | 179篇 |
1997年 | 61篇 |
1996年 | 52篇 |
1995年 | 37篇 |
1994年 | 28篇 |
1993年 | 33篇 |
1992年 | 25篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有5132条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
151.
The seismic ground motion of a test area in the eastern district of Naples is computed with a hybrid technique based on the mode summation and the finite difference methods. This technique allows us the realistic modelling of source and propagation effects, including local soil conditions. In the modelling, we consider the 1980 Irpinia earthquake, a good example of strong shaking for the area of Naples, which is located about 90 km from the epicenter.The detailed geological setting is reconstructed from a large number of drillings. The sub-soil is mainly formed by alluvial (ash, stratified sand and peat) and pyroclastic materials overlying a pyroclastic rock (yellow neapolitan tuff), representing the neapolitan bedrock. The detailed information available on mechanical properties of the sub-soil and its geometry warrants the application of the sophisticated hybrid technique.As expected, the sedimentary cover causes an increase of the signal's amplitudes and duration. If thin peat layers are present, the amplification effects are reduced, and the peak ground accelerations are similar to those observed for the bedrock model. This can be explained by the backscattering of wave energy at such layers, that tend to seismically decouple the upper from the lower part of the structure.For SH-waves, the influence of the variations of the S-wave velocities on the spectral amplification is studied, by considering locally measured velocities and values determined from near-by down-hole measurements. The comparison between the computed spectral amplifications confirms the key role of an accurate determination of the seismic velocities of the different layers.The comparison performed between a realistic 2-D seismic response and a standard 1-D response, based on the vertical propagation of waves in a plane layered structure, shows considerable difference, from which it is evident that serious caution must be taken in the modelling of expected ground motion at a specific site. 相似文献
152.
K. -C. Yeh J. -C. Yang Y. -K. Tung 《Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment (SERRA)》1997,11(2):173-192
Hydrologic model parameters obtained from regional regression equations are subject to uncertainty. Consequently, hydrologic
model outputs based on the stochastic parameters are random. This paper presents a systematic analysis of uncertainty associated
with the two parameters, N and K, in Nash's IUH model from different regional regression equations. The uncertainty features
associated with N and K are further incorporated to assess the uncertainty of the resulting IUH. Numerical results indicate
that uncertainty of N and K from the regional regression equations are too significant to be ignored. 相似文献
153.
Hydrologic model parameters obtained from regional regression equations are subject to uncertainty. Consequently, hydrologic
model outputs based on the stochastic parameters are random. This paper presents a systematic analysis of uncertainty associated
with the two parameters, N and K, in Nash's IUH model from different regional regression equations. The uncertainty features
associated with N and K are further incorporated to assess the uncertainty of the resulting IUH. Numerical results indicate
that uncertainty of N and K from the regional regression equations are too significant to be ignored. 相似文献
154.
电法勘探在经历了近一个世纪的发展后,其方法理论、仪器设备、野外数据采集、处理和解释等方面都经历了一系列重大变化.本文以方法理论的进展为主线,回顾、展望了目前电法勘探中几个重要而令人关注的研究焦点.这些问题的研究进展将会对21世纪的电法勘探产生深远的影响. 相似文献
155.
156.
工程物探方法在浅海域地质调查中的应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
通过对浅层地震、浅地层剖面、旁侧声纳、海磁等近几年应用较广的物探方法及其工程实例介绍,指出物探方法在浅海域地质调查中的优点及不足。 相似文献
157.
158.
159.
主要介绍了近 2 0年来稻田甲烷排放的模式研究和排放量的估算以及减少稻田甲烷排放的措施。数值模式是估算稻田甲烷排放量的一条有效途径 ,模式的研究现在正处于发展阶段。介绍了几个主要的模型 ,既有物理过程模型也有经验模型。年排放量的估算范围为 6 79~ 4 1 4Tg ,随着技术的发展和大量实验的进行估算值的精度正得到不断的提高。减排措施是减少稻田甲烷排放的必要手段 ,但是目前的减排技术均处于研究阶段 ,应用还不成熟 相似文献
160.
Several theoretical, empirical and semi-empirical methods are available in the literature to predict settlement of drilled
shafts in sandy soils. In the Arabian Gulf countries, specifically in the United Arab Emirates, equations and procedure from
the rest of the world are being used in analysis and design of drilled shafts without proper validation. It is the aim of
this study to assess the applicability and evaluate the accuracy of two well known, and commonly used methods for pile prediction
in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), namely Vesic (1977) and Poulos (1979), via comparison with data from field pile load tests
conducted on shafts drilled in the region. Some of these tests were conducted for the purpose of this study, while others
were made available through the courtesy of International Piling Contractors who are active in the region (e.g. Bauer International
and Swiss Borings). Pile load test data were analyzed to back-calculate the model parameters related to settlement under different
loading stages. Geological data and soil properties were obtained from studies conducted at the relevant sites. An effort
is made to correlate soil properties with the prediction models. Statistical analysis is conducted to assess the accuracy
of the results obtained from the two methods at different stages of loading via those obtained from pile load tests. Moreover,
a detailed parametric study is conducted to assess the effect of the related parameters on the predicted pile settlement and
the estimated settlement at different stages of loading. The study concluded with a recommendation of the most appropriate
models and procedures to be followed for predicting the settlement of drilled shafts in the UAE, together with useful charts
and correlation relations. Results showed that settlement values predicted by Vesic (1977) and Poulos (1979) overestimates
the true values.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献