全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2436篇 |
免费 | 717篇 |
国内免费 | 489篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 8篇 |
大气科学 | 2篇 |
地球物理 | 268篇 |
地质学 | 2914篇 |
海洋学 | 236篇 |
天文学 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 99篇 |
自然地理 | 112篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 13篇 |
2023年 | 46篇 |
2022年 | 51篇 |
2021年 | 93篇 |
2020年 | 97篇 |
2019年 | 101篇 |
2018年 | 99篇 |
2017年 | 103篇 |
2016年 | 139篇 |
2015年 | 126篇 |
2014年 | 157篇 |
2013年 | 170篇 |
2012年 | 165篇 |
2011年 | 199篇 |
2010年 | 169篇 |
2009年 | 166篇 |
2008年 | 153篇 |
2007年 | 140篇 |
2006年 | 125篇 |
2005年 | 135篇 |
2004年 | 101篇 |
2003年 | 109篇 |
2002年 | 105篇 |
2001年 | 95篇 |
2000年 | 112篇 |
1999年 | 100篇 |
1998年 | 78篇 |
1997年 | 71篇 |
1996年 | 69篇 |
1995年 | 56篇 |
1994年 | 61篇 |
1993年 | 55篇 |
1992年 | 41篇 |
1991年 | 33篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 17篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3642条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
M. Afşin 《Environmental Geology》2000,39(10):1190-1196
The main aquifer of the Helvadere springs that emerges on the strike-slip of the Hasanda?? fault set alongside the Tuzgölü (salt lake) fault zone, and trends in a NW–SE direction of Aksaray city, in the western part of Central Anatolia, is the exposed rocks of Hasanda?? which are volcanics that have distinct hydrogeological properties. The meteoric origin of the spring waters is deduced from hydrochemical and environmental isotope (18O, 2H, 3H) studies. The springs have high discharge (Q>100?l/s) and low ion concentrations because of fast circulation along the groundwater flow path in the aquifer. Furthermore, because it has Ca-Na-Mg-HCO3 hydrochemical facies, it conforms to high standards of drinking and irrigation water. 相似文献
32.
王海林 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》1995,(1)
在对岩心详细观察的基础上,通过时研究区杨大城子油层沉积物的结构、构造、颜色、组合韵律、垂向序列、电性响应、砂体平面展布特征的综合分析,认为研究区杨大城子油层总体上是-套河流相沉积。作为油气储集层的砂体主要是点坝砂体。 相似文献
33.
松辽分水岭东段白土山组成因与时代 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
综合考虑松辽分水岭东段地区白土山组的地层分布、沉积特征、地貌部位及第四纪以来松辽分水岭的演化过程、松辽水系的变迁,认为其为河流冲积物,形成时代为早更新世早期。 相似文献
34.
露头层序地层研究中的几个基本问题 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:3
以豫西中-新元古界为例,探讨目前露头层序地层学研究中存在的几个重要的问题。认为地层堆积类型转换面及沉积相序向上突然变浅的间断面是层序界面的间接标志。深切谷并非存在于所有的I类层序界面,其产生与否主要取决于河流均衡剖面的坡度与暴露和海底地形的坡度差。此外,在露头研究中,副层序应该以沉积相序的演变及海泛面作为划分和鉴别的主要标志。 相似文献
35.
Timing and exhumation of eclogite facies shear zones, Musgrave Block, central Australia 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
A. CAMACHO W. COMPSTON M. McCULLOCH & I. McDOUGALL 《Journal of Metamorphic Geology》1997,15(6):735-751
Timing constraints on shear zones can provide an insight into the kinematic and exhumation evolution of metamorphic belts. In the Musgrave Block, central Australia, granulite facies gneisses have been affected, to varying degrees, by mylonitic deformation, some of which attained eclogite facies. The Davenport Shear Zone is a dominant strike-slip system that formed at eclogite facies conditions ( T ≈650 °C and P ≈12.0 kbar). Sm–Nd mineral isochrons obtained from equilibrated high-pressure assemblages, as well as 40 Ar–39 Ar data, show that the eclogite and greenschist facies high-strain overprints were coeval, at c . 550 Ma. Mylonitic processes do not appear to have reset the U–Pb system in zircon, but may have partially disturbed it. The thermal gradient in the Musgrave Block crust at c . 550 Ma was c . 16 °C km−1 and at c . 535 Ma was c . 18 °C km−1 , based on P – T estimates of eclogite and greenschist facies shear zones, respectively. These estimates are similar to present-day geothermal gradients in many stable continental shield areas, suggesting that the region did not undergo a significant transient perturbation of the geotherm. Therefore, in the Musgrave Block, cooling subsequent to eclogite facies metamorphism appears to have been controlled by exhumation, rather than by the removal of a heat source. Estimated exhumation rates in the range 0.2 to ≥1.5 mm year−1 are comparable with other orogenic belts, rather than cratonic areas elsewhere. 相似文献
36.
Dr. Hubertus Porada 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》1973,62(3):918-938
Zusammenfassung Beschrieben wird das Verhalten von frühdiagenetisch gebildeten schichtparallelen Kalksilikatfels-Lagen, -Linsen, -Knollen und diffusen Ansammlungen während der Gesteinsdeformation in Teilen des Damara-Orogens. In Abhängigkeit von ihrer relativen Löslichkeit und/oder Kompetenz sowie vom Winkel zwischen Schichtung und Schieferung können Lagen und Linsen als solche erhalten bleiben oder in spindelförmige Körper zerlegt werden (Verkürzungsboudinage). Knollen werden zu Ellipsoiden oder Spindeln deformiert und diffuse Kalksilikatfels-Ansammlungen in eine Vielzahl von Spindeln aufgelöst. Alle im Zusammenhang mit der Anlage der Schieferung gebildeten Spindeln und Ellipsoïde sind streng in der Schieferung orientiert. Es wird deutlich, daß die Spindelform der Kalksilikatfels-Körper ein Produkt der Gesteinsdeformation ist.In Gebieten, in denen der Verdacht besteht, daß parallel zu einem deutlichen Materialwechsel eine Schieferung verläuft, kann aus der Existenz von Spindeln auf das Vorhandensein dieser Schieferung geschlossen werden.Die ungleichmäßige Verteilung von Kalksilikatfels-Körpern innerhalb der Khomas-Serie ermöglicht eine Unterteilung dieser bisher ungegliederten, bis zu 6000 m mächtigen Gesteinsfolge.
The behaviour during rock deformation of diagenetically formed layers, lenses, nodules (concretions) and diffuse concentrations of calc-silicate rock is described from parts of the Damara belt. Depending on their relative solubility and/or competency and on the angle between bedding and cleavage planes the layers and lenses may either more or less retain their shape or be cut up into spindle-shaped bodies (boudinage due to shortening). Nodules are deformed to ellipsoides, while diffuse concentrations of calc-silicate rock are transformed into a number of spindles. All spindles and ellipsoides which are formed during the formation of the cleavage are strictly orientated parallel to the cleavage planes. It is therefore obvious that the spindleshape of these bodies is a consequence of rock deformation. Thus, in areas in which a cleavage is suspected to lie parallel to a distinct bedding, the occurrence of spindles may confirm the existence of this cleavage.The non-statistical occurrence of calc-silicate rock bodies within the Khomas Series may render possible a first subdivision of this up to 6000 m thick succession.
Diese Arbeit ist im Sonderforschungsbereich 48 Entwicklung, Bestand und Eigenschaften der Erdkruste, insbesondere der Geosynklinalräume, Göttingen, entstanden. 相似文献
37.
在海相碳酸盐岩勘探中,生物礁滩的识别对确定储层有利相带具有重要意义.方差技术是检测地下断层、地层不连续变化现象及异常地质体卓有成效的一种技术,这里首先介绍了它的基本原理,然后重点展示和分析该技术在YB生物礁识别,沉积相带刻画中的应用成果,证实其技术优势和良好的应用前景. 相似文献
38.
39.
Alluvial fans and fan deltas can, in principle, have exactly the same upstream conditions, but fan deltas by definition have ponding water at their downstream boundary. This ponding creates effects on the autogenic behaviour of fan deltas, such as backwater adaptation, mouth bars and backward sedimentation, whereas alluvial fans may lack these effects. Hence the present authors hypothesize that morphodynamics on alluvial fans are determined primarily by upstream boundary conditions, whereas morphodynamics on fan deltas are determined by both the upstream and the downstream boundary condition and changes therein. To isolate the effects of the upstream and downstream boundaries, five new alluvial fan experiments are compared with the details of three fan deltas published earlier that were formed under very similar and simple conditions. Similar to the fan deltas, the alluvial fans build up by sheet flow, whilst quasi‐regular periods of incision cause temporary channelized flow. Incision is followed by channel backfilling, after which the fan returns to sheet flow. The channelization and backfilling in alluvial fans is markedly less pronounced and more prone to autogenic disturbance than in fan deltas. The difference is caused by morphodynamics at the downstream boundary. In a fan delta, the flow expansion of the channel causes deposition of all the sediment, which forms a mouth bar and causes strong backfilling. In an alluvial fan, on the other hand, the slope break at the fan perimeter causes some deposition, but transport is not reduced to zero. Consequently, the backfilling in alluvial fans is less pronounced than in fan deltas. Other published experiments support this trend: removal of the mouth bar by a river leads to permanent channelization, whilst pronounced mouth‐bar formation in highly channelized deltas promotes backward sedimentation. The experimental results for this study predict that, when alluvial fans prograde into lakes or deep rivers, they transition to fan deltas with increasingly deeper channels and thicker backfill deposits. 相似文献
40.