城市游憩商业区(RBD)对城市发展的影响

RBD功能的出现对于城市而言表示了新的城市发展逻辑在发生变化,在新的城市发展逻辑关系中,城市社会经济、城市空间格局、城市文化景观形态等必然发生相应变化。本研究RBD对城市发展的影响,从整体的高度审视城市发展功能要素之间彼此的互动关系,从而引导城市规划与政策方向。     

苏南地区农业生产模式创新与运作风险分析

对苏南地区农业生产模式变迁过程进行了回顾与比较，详细分析了农村家庭承包制在农业产业化进程中表现出的制度性缺陷，并从现代农业发展的内在要求、发达国家经验和苏南实际情况出发，总结出苏南农业生产模式创新的理性选择是家庭农场制。在新生产模式下，随着经营规模扩大和市场参与程度提高，经营主体面临风险大幅度上升。文章从自然、经济、社会3个角度分析了家庭农场制运作风险，提出了依靠健全农业法制建设、完善农业社会化服务体系和加强政府支农力度等方面保证现代农业稳定发展的应对策略。     

个旧锡矿芦塘坝矿段断裂构造地球化学特征及其找矿意义

构造地球化学特征研究是指导矿山深部找矿的有效手段。在深入研究矿区地质的基础上,对矿段内地表断裂构造原生晕数据进行了R型聚类分析和R型因子分析,根据R型因子分析的结果——因子得分值,圈定了四组因子得分的综合异常图。其结果表明,元素组合异常明显,呈NE向带状展布;主要成矿元素及相关指示元素组合出现多个异常浓集中心,并与已知深部矿体产出空间能较好地对应。这些特征的分析对指导矿山生产和找矿具有现实意义。     

吉林省桦甸市大庙子金矿控矿条件与找矿远景

大庙子金矿化区内金矿体以石英脉型为主,矿体的产出受东西向挤压破碎带控制,花岗斑岩和闪斜煌斑岩、辉绿岩是矿体的主要围岩.据此在研究区内共圈定成矿预测区7处.     

晚古生代右江盆地古岩溶作用研究

钻井、露头和区域构造资料的分析结果表明,晚古生代的右江盆地存在多期次的岩溶作用,通常具有1～3个岩溶旋回。这些古岩溶作用主要存在于上二叠统顶部、中二叠统茅口组顶部和石炭系顶部,其次是泥盆系的顶部。古岩溶作用的发生与黔桂运动、紫云运动、东吴运动等所形成的层序界面和低位体系域密切。研究区存在包括风化、区域性大气淡水溶蚀、区域性白云岩化、区域性古岩溶、区域性去白云岩化和区域性淡水胶结充填等6种岩溶作用的层序成因类型。     

小寺沟铜钼矿区及外围地质地球化学异常特征及找矿方向

小寺沟铜钼矿为大型斑岩型矿床，其外围地球化学异常成群成带分布。通过总结成矿规律和找矿标志，分析异常的元素组合、分布、组分分带等特征，研究异常、矿化的相互关系，提出找矿靶位。     

新疆层控型铅锌矿

简要叙述了新疆周边国家及地区层控型铅锌矿的时空分布规律及重要成矿带的特点,并以此为背景分别对新疆层控铅锌矿进行了系统分析研究,总结了新疆主要层控铅锌矿床的时空分布规律、构造环境、层位、断裂等控矿规律,提出并论述了新疆新确定的阿尔泰等8条重要层控型铅锌成矿带和诺尔特等14条矿带特征,指出新疆今后寻找沉积岩容矿的层控铅锌矿主要方向是以塔里木(含柴达木)周边前寒武纪基底地块和不同时代陆缘盆地为主,而寻找火山-沉积岩容矿的层控铅锌矿则是以准噶尔周边和西伯利亚板块南部边缘的大陆边缘裂陷盆地、裂陷槽、上叠盆地为主等.     

Hydrogeochemistry of the Sarada river basin,Visakhapatnam district,Andhra Pradesh,India

Systematic hydrogeochemical survey has been carried out for understanding the sources of dissolved ions in the groundwaters of the area occupied by Sarada river basin, Visakhapatnam district, Andhra Pradesh, India. Khondalites, charnockites and granite gneisses and calc-granulites of Precambrians and alluvial deposits of Quaternaries underlie the study area. Groundwaters are both fresh and brackish; the latter waters being a dominant. Most groundwaters are characterized by Na⁺:HCO₃⁻ facies due to chemical weathering of the rocks. Enrichment of Na⁺, K⁺, Cl⁻, SO₄²⁻, NO₃⁻ and F⁻ in some groundwater samples is caused by seawater intrusion, locally accompanied by ion-exchange, and anthropogenic activities, resulting in an increase of brackish in the groundwaters. Based on the results of this hydrogeochemical study, suitable management measures are recommended to solve the water quality problems.     

两淮煤矿采区地震勘探技术发展述评

两淮煤矿采区地震勘探技术发展近20多a,历经三次重大的技术发展阶段,现已成为煤矿高效安全开采前构造勘探的首选技术。由于两淮地区地震地质条件较好,过去的20多a里,两淮地区成为地震勘探新仪器、新方法的试验场地,带动了两淮煤矿采区地震勘探技术始终走在全国的前列。通过回顾两淮煤矿采区地震勘探技术的发展历程,对目前煤矿采区地震勘探技术发展现状和存在的问题进行了简要评述。     

Geologically Constrained Fuzzy Mapping of Gold Mineralization Potential,Baguio District,Philippines

An application of the theory of fuzzy sets to the mapping of gold mineralization potential in the Baguio gold mining district of the Philippines is described. Proximity to geological features is translated into fuzzy membership functions based upon qualitative and quantitative knowledge of spatial associations between known gold occurrences and geological features in the area. Fuzzy sets of favorable distances to geological features and favorable lithologic formations are combined using fuzzy logic as the inference engine. The data capture, map operations, and spatial data analyses are carried out using a geographic information system. The fuzzy predictive maps delineate at least 68% of the known gold occurrences that are used to generate the model. The fuzzy predictive maps delineate at least 76% of the unknown gold occurrences that are not used to generate the model. The results are highly comparable with the results of previous stream-sediment geochemical survey in the area. The results demonstrate the usefulness of a geologically constrained fuzzy set approach to map mineral potential and to redirect surficial exploration work in the search for yet undiscovered gold mineralization in the mining district. The method described is applicable to other mining districts elsewhere.