CorelDRAW X4底纹填充工具在首饰效果图中的应用

CoreIDRAW作为一款功能强大的矢量绘图软件在首饰效果图的绘制上具有明显的优势与发展潜力。简要地介绍了CoreIDRAW在首饰行业中的应用。通过实例详细介绍了利用其底纹填充工具绘制各类弧面型或珠形宝石以及具有拉丝、喷砂效果的金属肌理的方法与技巧,初步总结了其底纹库中适于表现宝石外观的底纹样式及其相应的颜色参数。结果表明,CoreIDRAWX4底纹填充工具以其丰富的底纹样式和直观便捷的操作方式,为首饰设计人员的绘图工作带来便利。     

Degradation of Reactive Brilliant Red X‐3B Dye by Microwave Electrodeless UV Irradiation

Degradations of reactive brilliant red X‐3B solution by both conventional UV irradiation and microwave electrodeless UV irradiation were investigated. Degradation processes were studied by UV–VIS spectrophotometry, total organic carbon (TOC), high performance capillary electrophoresis (HPCE), conductivity, pH value, and ion chromatography. The results of color removal (%) and TOC removal (%) showed that the degradation by microwave electrodeless UV irradiation was more effective than by conventional UV irradiation. The results of UV–VIS absorption spectra and HPCE analyses indicated that the degradation of reactive brilliant red X‐3B was occurred at the conjugation system first, the benzene ring and the naphthalene ring later. The reactive brilliant red X‐3B was cleaved into some new small compounds and eventually most of the organic substances were mineralized to CO₂ and H₂O. The results of the conductivity analysis suggested that the degradation has mainly occurred in the first 40 min of reaction. The pH value of reactive brilliant red X‐3B solution was decreased first and then was increased. The results of inorganic anions analysis hinted that many of the N, Cl, and S elements from reactive brilliant red X‐3B were still attached in organic molecules.     

X射线荧光法在桂北金矿勘查中的应用

介绍了X射线荧光法工作原理及其在金矿勘查的物理基础和寻找金矿依据,通过在桂北金矿区勘查的应用,表明了该方法可缩小找金矿的靶区,确定隐伏金矿体位置,划分金矿体的边界,达到缩短找矿周期的目的.     

古构造残余应力场对震源的作用

本文根据中国西南部四个强震带残余应力场水平和铅直分布的测量和实验研究结果，讨论了古构造残余应力场对震源的作用：降低震源岩体强度，增大震源岩体形变，与现今应力场迭加在一起促成地震，随岩体破裂释放残余弹性能加到震源释放的现今弹性能中去提高震级和地震活动水平。     

3维地理信息Web服务集成研究

随着空间信息技术和网络技术的发展,地理信息系统（GIS）也在不断地从2维世界走向3维世界,从GIS应用走向GIS服务。在此基础上,本文提出了3DGIS Web服务,并设计了基于SOA的3DGIS Web服务多层体系结构、3DGIS Web服务的数据源和API框架,论述了3DGIS Web服务和现有的2维GIS Web服务集成需要解决的关键技术问题。     

菲尔德斯半岛3种金发藓植株的同步辐射X射线荧光分析

为了研究南极不同苔藓植株及其器官间的元素组成和分布的差异 ,我们利用同步辐射X射线荧光对菲尔德斯半岛 3种金发藓植株进行了重元素分析。这 3种植物是高山金发藓(Polytrichumalpinum) ,桧叶金发藓 (P .juniperinum)和极地金发藓 (P .alpestre)。它们所含的元素种类大致相同 ,主要有K、Ca、Mn、Fe、Cu、Zn和Sr等 ,这说明在菲尔德斯半岛 3种金发藓植株的生境条件是相似的。但是 ,在Polytrichumalpinum叶内 ,K峰远大于Ca ,Ca峰大于Fe ;在P .juniperinum植物叶片中 ,K峰大于Ca ,而Ca峰接近于Fe ;在P .alpestre叶内 ,K、Ca和Fe峰几乎相等。通过对P .alpestre不同部位进行X荧光分析 ,并用荧光计数法表示元素相对含量 ,我们发现各部位间的元素含量差异很大。在顶芽处 ,K的含量最高 ,K/Ca比等于 1 .30 ,而其他部位的K/Ca比均小于 1。在假根部位 ,Mn的含量在所有部位中是最高的 ,并且Mn/Fe比值最大 ,为 0 .2 1。在老叶片和假根部位 ,Cu/Zn比分别等于 1 .2 0和 1 .84,而其他部位的Cu/Zn比均小于 1。特别是这两个部位还出现了Br元素 ,这可能与器官的衰老有关。     

基于 CorelDRAW X4，VB6．0单线河批处理的技术研究

介绍了水系的重要性,通过分析现阶段CorelDRAW X4中绘制单线河常用的方法以及其存在的不足,从而提出了单线河批处理制作与批处理结合的必要性。图文并茂,通过VB代码剖析了主要技术的实现。     

Late Quaternary climate change record from two long sediment cores from Guaymas Basin,Gulf of California

Modern Guaymas Basin (Gulf of California, Mexico) is a region of high diatom productivity where exceptional preservation factors maintain biannually alternating sediment deposition as annual varves. New sediment cores from Guaymas Basin (MD02‐2512 and MD02‐2515) present the opportunity to construct climate records from below the last glacial period. A low‐resolution age model has been constructed from oxygen isotope analysis, correlation with other dated short piston cores from Guaymas Basin and an estimate of sedimentation rate. MD02‐2512 from eastern Guaymas Basin has an age range from the Holocene to late marine isotope stage 6 (MIS 6); MD02‐2515 from western Guaymas Basin has an age range from ～8000 to 40 000 yr. Shipboard analyses of colour reflectance, magnetic susceptibility and sediment density are combined with continuous X‐ray fluorescence scans to reconstruct a picture of glacial climate in the Gulf of California. Eastern Guaymas Basin is affected by glacial sea level fall, which results in a drastic change in productivity rates and sediment type. The laminated record of MIS 5 allows comparison with the Holocene, showing a similarity of sedimentation patterns during deglaciation and a series of very rapid variations just prior to the last glaciation. In western Guaymas Basin there are a series of Younger Dryas‐like events during the glacial, typified by low productivity and high terrigenous input. Long‐term climate and productivity changes appear to be caused by the southward displacement of the Subtropical High pressure zone. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

X窗口系统的设计与实现

随着Linux系统从服务器延伸到桌面机的发展，图形化的界面对于用户变得日益重要，介绍了X窗口系统的设计思想和设计中调用的Motif库的结构，最后通过一个简单的实例给出了实现X窗口系统的基本步骤。