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121.
滇西南南段组和拉巴群地质时代及构造背景 总被引:8,自引:4,他引:8
南段组和拉巴群出露于昌宁-孟连构造带内,是临沧地体的组成部分。通过南畔、阿里、南段、海邦和团结吊桥剖面研究,拉巴群可分为5个岩性段,归上石炭统至二叠系,南段组属下石炭统。临沧地体为一稳定的微陆块,二叠纪晚期增生到澜沧江岛弧的西缘。 相似文献
122.
在回顾变质矿物共生组合和变质反应图解分析法的基础上,论述了录求变质矿物组合之间、同一组合内矿物之间的平衡变质反应的代数方法,即矩阵高斯变换,线性回归分析、矩阵奇值分解。 相似文献
123.
吴根耀 《大地构造与成矿学》1996,20(4):310-318
据333个白云母b0值,结合区域地层和构造的研究成果,提出:(1)原称昌宁-孟连变质带解体为西盟-勐统变质带(加里东期中压变质带)和澜沧双变质带的高压亚带,两期高压变质作用分别与海西-印支期的洋壳消减和陆-陆碰撞有关;(2)石鼓变质带是三个逆冲岩片的叠置,各岩片内岩石的变质作用各具特色;(3)金沙江洋盆为地块间小洋盆,其消减及嗣后的弧-弧碰撞可能不产生高压变质作用。在此基础上探讨了白云母b0值在造山带研究中的意义。 相似文献
124.
豫南中温榴辉岩中角闪石的变质演化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在该区中温榴辉岩的各个演化阶段中,出现了不同成分的角闪石。石榴石环带及其核部的闪石等矿物包囊体记录了前榴辉阶段及其进变质演化的特征。在榴岩阶段晚期,蓝闪石稳定出现,其成分环带反映了压力降低的连续过程;角闪石-斜长石后成合晶为石榴石和绿辉石的退变质产物;退变质后期,钙质闪石大量出现。角闪石的矿物组合及其成分变化,反映了中温榴辉岩的顺时针变质演化过程。 相似文献
125.
NewEvidenceforEastwardExtensionofLateHercynian-EarlyIndosinianQinlingSeaDuYuansheng;FengQinglai;YinHongfu(FacultyofEarthScien... 相似文献
126.
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128.
The major gold deposits in east China are characterized by their occurrence in pre-Cambrian host metamorphic rocks,restriction in some specific stratigraphic-structural terranes,tendentious localization in ductile or ductile-brittle shear zones,association with the syntexis type granitoids,and significant remobilization,superimposition and enrichment by the later stage Mesozoic tectono-magmatic activities. 相似文献
129.
The Mount Raymond transverse zone (MRTZ) forms the east-west-trending boundary between the Wyoming salient of the Sevier fold-thrust belt and the Uinta/Cottonwood arch in north-central Utah. Major faults in the zone dip 40° to 45° north. Our structural analysis indicates that the MRTZ contains both contractional and extensional structures. The contractional structures (thrusts and related folds) initially formed as part of a southeast-verging, northeast-trending thrust system. This system gradually curved and merged to the north with the east-verging Absaroka thrust system in the apex of the Wyoming salient. The contrast in trend between structures in the MRTZ and those in the apex of the Wyoming salient reflects the initial curvature of the salient. This curve formed because the stratigraphic sequence involved in thrusting thinned gradually southward, toward the axis of a proto-Uinta arch. The present east-west trend of the MRTZ developed during Laramide uplift of the Unita/Cottonwood arch, an event which tilted the faults into their present position. Cenozoic crustal extension subsequently reactivated segments of the MRTZ. In sum, the evolution of the MRTZ illustrates how post-thrusting processes can affect the map-view geometry of thrust belts to create transverse zones. 相似文献
130.
J. Schäfer H. Neuroth H. Ahrendt W. Dörr W. Franke 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》1997,86(3):599-611
The Saxothuringian flysch basin, on the north flank of the Central European Variscides, was fed and eventually overthrust by the northwestern, active margin of the Tepla-Barrandian terrane. Clast spectra, mineral composition and isotopic ages of detrital mica and zircon have been analyzed in order to constrain accretion and exhumation of rocks in the orogenic wedge. The earliest clastic sediments preserved are of early Famennian age (ca. 370?Ma). They are exposed immediately to the NW of the suture, and belong to the par-autochthon of the foreland. Besides ultramafic (?ophiolite) material, these rocks contain clasts derived from Early Paleozoic continental slope sediments, originally deposited at the NW margin of the Saxothuringian basin. These findings, together with the paleogeographic position of the Famennian clastics debris on the northwestern passive margin, indicate that the Saxothuringian narrow ocean had been closed by that time. Microprobe analyses of detrital hornblendes suggest derivation from the “Randamphibolit” unit, now present in the middle part of the Saxothuringian allochthon (Münchberg nappes). Detrital zircons of metamorphic rocks formed a little earlier (ca. 380?Ma) indicate rapid recycling at the tectonic front. The middle part of the flysch sequence (ca. early to middle Viséan), both in the par-autochthon and in the allochthon, contains abundant clasts of Paleozoic rocks derived from the northwestern slope and rise, together with debris of Cadomian basement, 500-Ma granitoids and 380?Ma (early Variscan) crystalline rocks. All of these source rocks were still available in the youngest part of the flysch (c. middle to late Viséan), but some clasts record, in addition, accretion of the northwestern shelf. Our findings permit deduction of minimum rates of tectonic shortening well in excess of 10–30?mm per year, and rates of exhumation of ca. 3?mm/a, and possibly more. 相似文献