MRI对肺癌分析的价值

本文分析了30例肺癌的 MRI 及手术病理分期的结果。结果表明:MRI 能够比较准确地显示肿块的大小、范围、部位及叶以上支气管的受累情况;容易显示胸壁、纵隔、隔肌及远处转移,对胸壁受侵犯诊断准确率为86.7%;无需使用造影剂能直接显示肺门及纵隔区大血管的受累与否、诊断准确率为83.3%;对肺门及纵隔淋巴结转移诊断准确率为90%,敏感性为91.3%,特异性为85.7%;与手术病理分期结果比较,MRI 对肺癌分期准确率为80%。故认为 MRI 是对肺癌分期癌一种准确的无创性新方法。     

淅川石煤钒矿提取技术的研究

石煤提钒技术关键是钒的氧化和转化。浙川石煤中钒主要有V~(3+)和V~(4+)形式存在,以类质同象取代粘土矿物二八面体中Al~(3+)。钒的价态分布研究表明,低温时有机质和黄铁矿决定了钒的价态,在370℃(风化样)或490℃(原样)V~(3+)全部氧化至V~(4+);高于800℃V~(4+)不再氧化至V~(5+),反应处于动态平衡,此时ηV~(5+)达91％。同时讨论了氯化钠在提钒过程中的氧化和转化作用,石煤钠盐氧化焙烧提钒的最佳条件:矿:盐=100:15,800℃,30分钟,η_培为67.4％。实验表明,焙烧气氛对钒转化有很大影响,氧化—氯化焙烧技术提高η_培6％。     

论安徽庐枞盆地大鲍庄式喷气沉积-叠加改造型硫铁矿床

庐枞盆地中发育一些大中型硫铁矿床,曾长期被认为是与次火山岩有关的中低温热液成因。本文从矿床层控特点、矿体形态产状、矿石沉积组构、矿物组合及其生成顺序、矿化分带、包裹体及同位素地球化学等诸方面,证明它们具显著的火山喷气沉积成因特征,并受到后期热液叠加改造。提出了大鲍庄式陆相火山喷气沉积-热液叠加改造型硫铁矿的成矿模式。     

高光谱遥感技术在地质领域中的应用

近年来，高光谱应用技术在地质领域得到了深入的应用与发展，不仅深化了地质学的基础研究，也推动着遥感地质填图从岩 性填图向矿物填图的飞跃，推进了高光谱遥感技术在成矿预测、地质成生环境成因信息探测、植被地化信息与理化信息提取以及矿 山环境调查等应用的不断深入。本文围绕高光谱技术的特点，并结合作者近年来的工作实践，论述了高光谱技术在上述领域的实际 应用情况与应用效果。     

两种坐标转换模型的精度比较

本文介绍了两种常用的坐标转换模型和最小二乘配置坐标转换方法,并以徐州市基础测绘北京54和西安80平面坐标的转换为例,比较了二维多项式变换模型和相似变换模型的精度。最后分析了两种模型的优劣。同时,提出了利用QR矩阵分解法来解决最小二乘法矩阵求逆导致的数值不稳定问题。     

Evidence for surface variegation in Rosetta OSIRIS images of asteroid 2867 Šteins

The OSIRIS camera onboard Rosetta successfully acquired images of asteroid 2867 Steins through a variety of color filters during the flyby on 5 September 2008. The best images of this 5 km diameter asteroid have a resolution of 78 m per pixel. We process the images by deconvolving with the point spread function and enlarging through the Mitchell-Netravali filter. The enhanced set is analyzed by means of various techniques (PCA, band ratios, stereo anaglyphs) to study surface morphology and search for variegation. We identify a landslide, which supports a YORP origin for Steins’ unusual diamond shape. In addition, we find that the interior of one of two large craters on the south pole is bluer than the rest of the body.     

通信咨询设计企业战略转型的探讨

本文运用决策力的理论,通过对通信咨询设计市场分析、设计企业未来发展趋势分析,提出通信咨询设计企业需要同步实施转型。本文认为,通信咨询设计企业要成功实施转型,必须在组织管理、人力资源管理、生产管理、市场营销、财务控制、企业文化、风险控制等方面提供强有力的保障措施。     

Novel Folded-PCA for improved feature extraction and data reduction with hyperspectral imaging and SAR in remote sensing

As a widely used approach for feature extraction and data reduction, Principal Components Analysis (PCA) suffers from high computational cost, large memory requirement and low efficacy in dealing with large dimensional datasets such as Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI). Consequently, a novel Folded-PCA is proposed, where the spectral vector is folded into a matrix to allow the covariance matrix to be determined more efficiently. With this matrix-based representation, both global and local structures are extracted to provide additional information for data classification. Moreover, both the computational cost and the memory requirement have been significantly reduced. Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) for classification on two well-known HSI datasets and one Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) dataset in remote sensing, quantitative results are generated for objective evaluations. Comprehensive results have indicated that the proposed Folded-PCA approach not only outperforms the conventional PCA but also the baseline approach where the whole feature sets are used.     

物探软件MAGS2.0在峨腊厂高精度磁测中的应用

划分出3个磁异常场区,Ⅲ区规模较大.出露中元古界昆阳群大龙口组,是勘查区内铁矿床的赋矿层位,受断裂构造和岩体控制.     

Transformation Process and Mechanism of Lithium Borates

正Amounts of lithium-containing salt lake brine resources are widely distributed in the four provinces named Qinghai,Tibet,Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang province,especially the salt lakes in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are abundant of