基于Hartley变换的归一化总梯度法

归一化总梯度法对下半空间的重力总梯度模进行归一化计算,从而利用极值来获得地质体的分布,但现有计算方法存在计算精度较低的问题,并且计算结果不太稳定。本文采用Hartley变换,并引入新的余弦滤波因子,实现重力归一化总梯度,来压制高频干扰;此外,针对计算过程中下延深度越大干扰越严重的弊端,将余弦滤波因子的幂次设计为随深度变化的函数,从而获得更加稳定的计算结果。模型试验和在玲珑金矿区采空区的实际数据结果表明,所提出的重力归一化总梯度法具有计算速度快、精度高、稳定性强等优点。     

基于C/S模式下的用电营配管理信息系统的开发及应用

简述了以ORACLE数据库为后台数据库、VB6为编程工具的用电营配管理信息多媒体查询系统的一些技术概念，介绍了C／S模式和方法，以便更好地阐述用电营配管理信息查询系统是如何通过多媒体技术来实现的。     

纳米材料的发展及其展望

介绍了纳米材料的研究现状及特点,对纳米组装材料,纳米结构材料、等纳米材料的研究进行了评述,并对２１世纪纳米材料的发展新动向提出展望。     

同步耦合断裂及其动力学依据

通过对地球自转速率变化推动构造运动的可能性以及地球自转角速度变化的原因和依据的讨论，提出地球自转惯性力差是决定板块相对运动趋势的主要动力学因素之一，揭示了加速期和减速期经、纬向构造之间的分布规律性，认为经、纬向构造之间的耦合关系是一种客观存在，同步耦合断裂就是由地球自转速率变化所反映的动力学状态决定的。同时，笔者对同步耦合断裂概念及耦合区构造组合的研究意义进行了探讨。     

RSOMP分析方法及其在云南铜业（集团）公司的应用

RSOMP方法是根据我国矿山企业集团特点提出的一种评价企业国际竞争力的因素分析法,通过“资源配置（R）-集团公司结构（S）-运行机制（O）-市场行为与绩效（M）-生命周期（P）”等五方面对企业的资源、能力和制度综合分析,评价我国矿山企业集团的国际竞争力。认为资源配置结构和优势、资源储量消耗与补偿、运行机制、产品结构和品牌优势、产业链结构和优势、新技术研发结构和优势、新产品开发和优势、矿山企业集团结构和优势、创新团队与员工梯队和优势、对外技术传播和扩张能力等核心竞争力构成主要国际竞争力的分析因素。在广泛调研的基础上,认为云南铜业（集团）公司是我国拥有较高国际竞争力的矿业集团公司。     

A natural cement analogue study to understand the long-term behaviour of cements in nuclear waste repositories: Maqarin (Jordan)

The geological storage of nuclear waste includes multibarrier engineered systems where a large amount of cement-based material is used. Predicting the long term behaviour of cement is approached by reactive transport modelling, where some of the boundary conditions can be defined through studying natural cement analogues (e.g. at the Maqarin natural analogue site). At Maqarin, pyrometamorphism of clay biomicrites and siliceous chalks, caused by the in-situ combustion of organic matter, produced various clinker minerals. The interaction of infiltrating groundwater with these clinker phases resulted in a portlandite-buffered hyperalkaline leachate plume, which migrated into the adjacent biomicrite host rock, resulting in the precipitation of hydrated cement minerals.In this study, rock samples with different degrees of interaction with the hyperalkaline plume were investigated by various methods (mostly SEM-EDS). The observations have identified a paragenetic sequence of hydrous cement minerals, and reveal how the fractures and porosity in the biomicrite have become sequentially filled. In the alkaline disturbed zone, C-A-S-H (an unstoichiometric gel of Ca, Al, Si and OH) is observed to fill the pores of the biomicrite wallrock, as a consequence of reaction with a high pH Ca-rich fluid circulating in fractures. Porosity profiles indicate that in some cases the pores of the rock adjacent to the fractures became tightly sealed, whereas in the veins some porosity is preserved. Later pulses of sulphate-rich groundwater precipitated ettringite and occasionally thaumasite in the veins, whereas downstream in the lower pH distal regions of the hyperalkaline plume, zeolite was precipitated.Comparing our observations with the reactive transport modelling results reveals two major discrepancies: firstly, the models predict that ettringite is precipitated before C-A-S-H, whereas the C-A-S-H is observed as the earlier phase in Maqarin; and, secondly, the models predict that ettringite acts as the principal pore-filling phase in contrast to the C-A-S-H observed in the natural system. These discrepancies are related to the fact that our data were not available at the time the modelling studies were performed. However, all models succeeded in reproducing the porosity reduction observed at the fracture–rock interface in the natural analogue system.     

湖南省核电厂侯选厂址的工程地质评价

１９９２年以来，湖南省电力勘测设计院在省内开展了核电普查选址工作，经过３年多的勘查，现已筛选出４个侯选厂址。作者著文探讨了这４个厂址的地震地质特征和工程地质条件，可供进一步选址参考     

雷达无损检测技术及其在钢混构（物）件质量检测中的应用效果

本文从检测之系统性，科学性，准确性说明了雷达技术用于工程质量检测方面具有较大优越性，在扼要阐明雷达波在混凝土介质中的传播规律与特征的基础上，详细分析了雷达技术在无损检测混凝土构（物）件质量的分辨率，以2个无损检测工程实例，说明了该项技术在无损检测混凝土构（物）件质量的有效性和实用性。     

井地电法不同供电方法对地表电场的影响

为研究线源和点源供电方法的差异,在实验室利用水槽建立物理模型。由于水相对于油层而言呈低阻特征,因此试验中用铜板模拟低阻体,用铜棒模拟线电源供电,铜柱模拟点电源供电,改变低阻体与供电电源的相对位置,测试表面电位的空间分布,从而分析驱油介质(水)的空间分布。实验结果表明,不同的电源供电方法可以表现出不同的电场特性,线电源供电方法对电场的影响较大,对低阻体的识别效果较差,而点电源供电方法用于低阻体的识别和监测效果较好。     

关于复合片钻头钻进工艺的试验研究

用试验设计方法研究了复合片钻头钻进时机械钻速、碎岩功耗、钻头磨损与规程参数的关系,求出了它们的最优值以及与其相应的钻进规程最优值。