多接收器等离子体质谱仪Zn同位素测定方法研究

该研究建立了Zn同位素比值的MC-ICPMS高精度测定方法.研究内容包括:对干扰信号、介质影响、基质效应和仪器稳定性的评估等方面.重复性测定中,66Zn/64Zn、67Zn/64Zn、68Zn/64Zn外精度分别为0.1‰(2SD)、0.23‰(2sD)、0.22‰(2SD),达到国际先进水准.     

The C-O and Zn isotopic compositions of the Laochang Ag-Pb-Zn ore bodies in the Changning-Menglian suture zone,and its geological implicationsSCIEI北大核心CSCD

老厂矿床是昌宁-孟连缝合带内唯一大型矿床,本文报道了老厂矿床Ag-Pb-Zn矿体中Ⅰ号矿体群下部块状矿体和上部网脉状矿体的方解石C-O同位素组成,以及Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ三个矿体群内闪锌矿的Zn同位素组成。Ⅰ号矿体群下部块状矿体和上部网脉状矿体方解石δ¹³C_PDB的范围分别为-6.17‰～2.71‰和-2.18‰～3.87‰,δ¹⁸O_PDB的范围分别为-19.57‰～-17.23‰和-22.10‰～-16.21‰;计算获得对应成矿流体的δ¹³C_CO2为-6.16‰～1.53‰和-2.39‰～6.43‰,δ¹⁸O_H2O分别为1.62‰～7.62‰和4.36‰～16.92‰,通过与岩浆CO₂(δ¹³C=-2‰～-8‰)和围岩灰岩(δ¹³C=-1.6‰～4.0‰)的δ¹³C值相比较,指示块状矿体成矿流体中的碳主要来自岩浆,网脉状矿体成矿流体中...     

四川祁家河铅锌硫多金属矿选矿试验研究

对四川祁家河铅锌硫多金属矿采用优先浮选流程,实现了铅、锌、硫的有效分离回收,获得了的铅品位和回收率分别为55.50％和75.45％的铅精矿,锌的品位和回收率分别为50.58％和92.87％的锌精矿,硫的品位和回收率分别为47.22％和71.76％的硫精矿.     

Li-(Mg、Zn、Ni)钒酸盐三元体系相关系和结晶化学

对Li-(Mg、Zn、Ni)钒酸盐系统在500—800℃的相图研究发现:(Mg、Zn、Ni)V_2O_6和(Mg、Zn、Ni)_2V_2O_7,二个系统中都有两个主要固溶体,一个以NiV_2O_6(或Ni_2V_2O_7)为主结构,另一个在MgV_2O_6-ZnV_2O_6间形成完全连续型,Mg_2V_2O_7-Zn_2V_2O_7间为MgZnV_2O_7结构型。(Mg、Zn、Ni)_3V_2O_8系统中,整个就是一个固溶体,而Li(Mg、Zn、Ni)VO_4系统中,端员组分相互间也形成不同的固溶体。     

中国红色粘土型金矿

红色粘土型金矿床是近年来发现的一种与表生作用有关的新类型金矿床，在中国发布广泛，其与工土型金矿虽然具有某些相似性，但它们之间的差异还是十分明显。本选择了云南上芒岗、贵州老万场和湖北蛇屋山3个红色粘土型金矿床，研究了它们各自产出的地质背景、红色粘土层特征及矿体和矿石特征，讨论了中国工色粘土型矿床的特点。     

五龙金矿脉岩对金矿体的制约机制

从五龙金矿矿体与各类脉岩的同源性入手，结合矿区成矿构造的发生、发展及演变规律，系统阐述了脉岩与金矿体的相互制约关系及成生机理，总结了各类脉岩对金矿体的控制规律。     

Palaeogene Sediment-hosted Pb–Zn deposits in SE Asia: the Uragen example

The strata-bound Pb–Zn deposits in western China share many similarities and are controversial in genesis. The large Uragen Pb–Zn deposit is located in the northwestern part of the Kashgar sag, southwest of Tarim Basin, Xinjiang, NW China. With the 980.9 Mt tons of Pb–Zn ores at 0.45%Pb and 2.61%Zn, it is the third largest known Pb–Zn deposits in China. The orebodies are stratiform and stratabound and are predominantly controlled by the Uragen syncline that has an E–W axial trend. Mineralization mostly occurs in sandstones and conglomerates of the Lower Cretaceous Kezilesu Group (K₁kz), with a small amount in the Palaeocene limestone. The main ore types consist predominantly of disseminated ore with minor massive ore, veined ore, and breccia ore. The primary metal minerals are composed of sphalerite, galena, pyrite, and minor arsenopyrite and chalcopyrite, and the supergene metal minerals include smithsonite, cegamite, beudantite, jarosite, limonite, and minor hemimorphite. The gangue minerals are composed of dolomite, calcite, quartz, celestite, and gypsium. Our new Rb–Sr isotopic analyses on the separated sphalerite, galena yielded an isochron age of 55.1 ± 1.6 Ma, coeval to an isochron age of 55.4 ± 2.2 Ma by Sm–Nd isotopic data. This age is much younger than the youngest ore-bearing strata (E₁¹, 65.5–61.7 Ma), arguing for an epigenetic origin. The calculated initial ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr ratio of sulphides is 0.710322, which is much lower than those of basement formation, regional bituminous sandstone, and even the ore-bearing strata, but higher than the regional mantle-derived, alkaline volcanic rocks and marine carbonate. The calculated initial ¹⁴³Nd/¹⁴⁴Nd ratio of calcite and galena is 0.512081. These data suggest that the metals may be chiefly derived from crust, possibly from the minor contribution of mantle materials. Our new-age data, in combination with the previous data, suggest that there probably is a huge medium-low-temperature epigenetic stratabound Pb–Zn belt, which is possibly correlated to the India–Asia collision event.     

个旧锡矿33号矿群地质特征与其外围找矿方向

个旧锡矿区是老矿区，开采历史悠久，目前资源紧张，急需开展找矿增储研究。33号矿群是近年新勘查的矿体，以接触交代矿床为主，经工程揭露，现已探明一定锡储量，目前矿山生产急需向外围找矿，以期扩大储量，但苦于找矿工程方向不清。我们通过对隐伏花岗岩体形态，锡、铜的矿化强度模型，地表地球化学结合地质研究，指出33号矿群的北东，芦塘坝断裂与炸药库断裂交截部位附近为最有利的找矿空间。     

藏东玉龙铜矿床似层状矿体成矿物质来源

本文通过矿物标型特征,稀土元素以及硫,铅稳定同位素的综合研究结果,表明,玉龙铜矿床似层状矿体成矿物质具有多源性,其中一部分来自地壳深部或上地幔,与斑岩具有相同的母源,一部分来自围岩沉积地层。     

云南大姚地区六苴铜矿床小河-石门坎矿段三维可视化模型

大姚六苴铜矿床是中国砂（页）岩型铜矿床的典型代表。通过对小河-石门坎矿段钻孔、剖面及地形资料的综合研究,应用surpac vision三维可视化软件建立了矿区地表模型,实现了工程控制矿段的地层、矿体的三维显示,并结合成矿地质条件建立了地层、矿体、地形的三维模型,直观地显示了矿区地层、矿体的分布特征,为深部找矿预测和勘查设计提供了科学依据。