华北地块晚古生代至三叠纪古地磁研究新结果及其构造意义

本文对采自华北地块南缘陕西铜川和韩城两条剖面上的晚石炭世至晚三叠世地层的650余块标本（35个采点）进行了系统的古地磁研究.经逐步热退磁处理和剩磁稳定性检验,在482块标本中获得稳定的特征剩磁分量,对其形成时代作了地质学分析后,以特征剩磁分量为基础,计算了华北地块在晚古生代到三叠纪的地磁极位置和纬度值,简单讨论该期内的运动形式.     

秦岭地区丹风群蛇绿岩古地磁研究及其大地构造意义

本文对秦岭造山带内丹风群蛇绿岩进行了较为详尽的古地磁研究,通过对剩磁分量成因形成时代及变质变形作用对特征分量的影响的讨论,初步确定了丹风群古地磁极位置和古纬度值,并对丹风群的形成演化作了初步探讨     

新生代火山岩层面确定及构造含义

新生代火山岩生成以来,如果所在地块没有发生过明显地南北向位移,并且火山岩原生剩磁矢量的统计平均值满足轴向地心偶极子磁场规律,那么通过座标转换可以得到其生成时期原始水平面经构造变动后呈现今产状的数学表达式。从而使用古地磁方法确定的块体绕垂直轴的旋转量和地层绕水平轴的掀斜量更为接近客观实际。同时也使无产状可寻的新生代火山岩用古地磁方法研究其构造运动成为可能     

TSD-1仪的改进及其在古地磁学的应用

美国TSD-1型热退磁仪本身不能用于地磁场古强度的研究,为了克服这一缺点,作者改进了该仪器.利用改进后的TSD-1仪可获得可靠的古强度,而且这一改进具有显著的经济效益。     

辽宁复县金伯利岩的磁性特征及其意义

利用磁滞回线、磁畴状态分析、剩磁磁化率和感磁磁化率测量等，对辽宁复县金伯利岩岩体群的磁性矿物成分和成因机制进行了分析．结果表明，该金伯利岩中的磁性矿物成分主要是单畴、似单畴颗粒磁铁矿，它们主要是在金伯利岩岩浆后期，即汽水热液期，在相对快速冷却的环境下形成的原生磁性矿物．在古地磁研究中，利用主成分分析，结合同位素测年结果，给出了该区金伯利岩的古地磁结果，为中国东部早古生代的古地磁研究提供了补充和验证．     

MECHANISM FOR CRUSTAL THICKENING IN TIBET: A PALEOMAGNETIC VIEW

The mid-Gretaceous paleomagnetic pole for the Lhasa Terrane (69.8°N 292.9°E, A95 = 5.1°) is in strong discordance with that for the stable Eurasia (69.5°N 167.4°E, A95 = 8.7°), which suggests that the Lhasa Terrane has moved 2400±800 km NNEward and rotated 31.4±9.2 counterclockwise with respect to the stable Eurasia. The relative motion started at the time when the Indian plate began to collide with the Eurasian plate (or maybe started a little earlier), and was accomplished through th     

TSD-1仪的改进及其在古地磁学的应用

美国TSD-1型热退磁仪本身不能用于地磁场古强度的研究,为了克服这一缺点,作者改进了该仪器.利用改进后的TSD-1仪可获得可靠的古强度,而且这一改进具有显著的经济效益。     

Paleomagnetic evidence for large en-bloc rotations in the Eastern Alps during Neogene orogeny

We present new paleomagnetic data from the Northern Calcareous Alps and the Central Alps of Austria. All new data are overprint magnetizations and can be subdivided into two groups: In rocks older than earliest Rupelian, two remagnetizations reflecting both clockwise and counter-clockwise rotation were detected. In rocks of late Rupelian and younger ages, only a counter-clockwise rotated remagnetization was found. Our results together with results from previous paleomagnetic studies from the Eastern and Southern Alps suggest two main phases of vertical axis rotation. The first, clockwise rotation affecting the Northern Calcareous Alps was active between earliest to Late Rupelian. We propose a model where the Northern Calcareous Alps are segmented into individual blocks. Within a dextral shear corridor these blocks rotated clockwise due to the counter-clockwise rotation of the Southern Alps and Central Alps. The second, counter-clockwise rotation occurred in the Late Oligocene to Middle Miocene, affecting Eastern and Southern Alps. In this stage of orogeny, the internal massifs of the Western Alps were already accreted to the upper plate and therefore included in counter-clockwise rotation. This rotation is contemporaneous with counter-clockwise rotation in the Apennines and opening of the Balearic basin, and a genetic relationship is suggested. A second step of counter-clockwise rotation, reconstructed from published data, is observed in the sedimentary basins at the southeastern margin of the Eastern Alps, where counter-clockwise rotated Miocene and Pliocene sedimentary rocks are present. This rotation is seen in connection to a young counter-clockwise rotation of the Adriatic plate.     

Preliminary paleomagnetic dating of the metalliferous (Zn–Pb rich), Stark black shale, Kansas City region, U.S.A.

The Stark metalliferous black shale is a member of the Dennis Formation, which is a cyclothemic limestone and shale unit in the Missourian (Upper Pennsylvanian) Kansas City Group. Paleomagnetic analysis of 96 specimens from 7 sites indicates that the characteristic remanent magnetization of the Stark Shale yields a Late Mississippian to Early Pennsylvanian age. This age is close to, but slightly older than, the Middle Pennsylvanian host rock age and implies that the metalliferous content of the shale is syngenetic in origin.     

Late Paleozoic remagnetization of the Trenton Formation in Ordovician petroleum reservoirs of southwestern Ontario

A paleomagnetic study of subsurface core samples from dolomitized carbonates of two producing reservoirs in the Upper Ordovician Trenton Formation, collected from four wells in southwestern Ontario yielded a paleomagnetic direction of D = 152.3°, I = − 12.3° (N = 49, α₉₅ = 8.7). This characteristic remanent magnetization (ChRM) direction was azimuth-corrected by aligning the viscous remanence magnetization (VRM) with the present Earth's magnetic field direction. A drilling-induced magnetization (VRMdi) was present in less than half the specimens sampled in this study. In addition, where the VRM correction could not be made, a paleolatitudinal arc calculated from the inclination-only mean of I = − 9.0° (N = 34, α₉₅ = 3.0°) intersected the apparent polar wander path in the Late Permian–Early Triassic. These paleodirections are similar to the paleomagnetic directions observed in Ordovician Trenton carbonates from the Michigan Basin and New York State, U.S.A., suggesting a related regional late Paleozoic remagnetization.